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2017 IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2017

作者： Cheng, Lin Qi, Ning Zhang, Fang Kong, Huichao Huang, Xuejin State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Dongguan Power Supply Guangdong Power Grid Co. Ltd Dongguan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538614273

Under the situations of energy crisis around the world, Energy Internet has become the focus of international academic and industrial areas. In this paper, comprehensive reviews and prospects were made based on the background and current research status of Energy Internet. Moreover, the core concept, basic structure, and operation mode of Energy Internet were introduced and discussed. Finally, constructive solutions to the current problems were proposed with the demonstration project of Energy Internet that is the Beijing New Aerotropolis, which draws the future of the Energy Internet. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Internet of Energy

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Energy Management and Operational control Methods for Grid Battery Energy Storage systems

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CSEE Journal of power and Energy systems 2021年第5期7卷 1026-1040页

作者： Xiangjun Li Shangxing Wang State Key Laboratory of Control and Operation of Renewable Energy and Storage Systems Energy Storage and Electrical Engineering DepartmentChina Electric Power Research Institute.Beijing 100192China.

Energy storage is one of the key means for improving the flexibility,economy and security of power *** is also important in promoting new energy consumption and the energy ***,energy storage is expected to support distributed power and the micro-grid,promote open sharing and flexible trading of energy production and consumption,and realize multi-functional *** recent years,with the rapid development of the battery energy storage industry,its technology has shown the characteristics and trends for large-scale integration and distributed applications with multi-objective *** a grid-level application,energy management systems(EMS)of a battery energy storage system(BESS)were deployed in real time at utility control centers as an important component of power grid *** on the analysis of the development status of a BESS,this paper introduced application scenarios,such as reduction of power output fluctuations,agreement to the output plan at the renewable energy generation side,power grid frequency adjustment,power flow optimization at the power transmission side,and a distributed and niohile energy storage system at the power distribution *** studies and application status of a BESS in recent years were *** energy management,operation control methods,and application scenes of large-scale BESSs were also examined in the study.

关键词： Battery energy storage system(BESS) energy management systems(EMS) multi-objective collaborative control new energy integration power grid ancillary service.

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Characteristics of controlled Bridge Circuit and Its Application in Magnetic Field Induction Measurement

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2024年第4期29卷 1105-1117页

作者： Yanchu Li Qingqing Ding Mingchen Yan Jiyao Wang Jun Xu Xinzhou Dong Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 100096China

The article designs a new type of bridge circuit with a controlled source—when the resistance on the bridge arm of the controlled source bridge circuit meets the bridge balance condition, and the bridge branch contains only one Current-controlled Current Source (CCCS), a Voltage-controlled Current Source (VCCS), a Current-controlled Voltage Source (CCVS), or a Voltage-controlled Voltage Source (VCVS), the circuit is called a controlled bridge circuit, which has the characteristics of bridge balance. Due to the relationship between the controlled source and the bridge arm, the sensitivity of the components on the bridge is higher mathematically and logically. When applied to measurement, engineering, automatic control, and other fields, the controlled bridge circuit has higher control ac-curacy. Mathematical derivation and simulation results prove the correctness of the bridge balance conclusion and the special properties of this bridge when applied to the measurement field.

关键词： bridge bircuit bridge circuit applications bridge balanced condition controlled bridge circuit magnetic field induction measurement

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Transient characteristics and adaptive fault ride through control strategy of DFIGs considering voltage phase angle jump

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Journal of Modern power systems and Clean Energy 2017年第5期5卷 757-766页

作者： Xinshou TIAN Yongning CHI Weisheng WANG Gengyin LI Haiyan TANG Zhen WANG State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy&Storage Systems China Electric Power Research InstituteHaidian DistrictBeijing 100192China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power UniversityChangping DistrictBeijing 102206China

Wind power in China has experienced fast development in recent years. However, areas rich in wind power resources are often far away from loads centers,which leads to weak connection between wind turbines and power grid. When a grid fault occurs, new transient characteristics in weak grid integrated with doubly-fed induction generators(DFIGs) may present, such as voltage phase angle jump. Current control strategies for wind turbine with strong grid connection are hard to be adapted under weak gird connection. This paper explores the transient characteristics of DFIGs under voltage phase angle jump through analyzing the operation and control characteristics of DFIGs connected into weak grid when the voltage phase angle jumps. Fault ride through(FRT) control strategy of DFIGs based on adaptive phase-locked loop is proposed to adapt weak grid condition. The reference frame of the proposed strategy will be changed in real-time to track the operation condition of DFIGs according to the terminal voltage, and different phase tracking method is adopted during the grid fault. Field data analysis and time domain simulation are carried out. The results show that voltage phase angle jumps when a grid fault occurs, which weakens the FRT capability of DFIGs, and the proposed FRT control strategy can optimize transient characteristics of DFIGs, and improve the FRT capability of DFIGs.

关键词： DFIGs Voltage phase angle jump Transient characteristics Adaptive FRT control strategy

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Optimal Auxiliary Frequency control of Wind Turbine Generators and Coordination with Synchronous Generators

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CSEE Journal of power and Energy systems 2021年第1期7卷 78-85页

作者： Ming Sun Yong Min Lei Chen Kaiyuan Hou Deming Xia Hangyin Mao State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China with Northeast Branch of State Grid Corporation of China Shenyang 110180Liaoning ProvinceChina with State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co.LTD. Hangzhou 310007Zhejiang ProvinceChina

Auxiliary frequency control of a wind turbine generator(WTG) has been widely used to enhance the frequencysecurity of power systems with high penetration of renewableenergy. Previous studies recommend two types of control schemes,including frequency droop control and emulated inertia control,which simulate the response characteristics of the synchronousgenerator (SG). This paper plans to further explore the optimalauxiliary frequency control of the wind turbine based on previousresearch. First, it is determined that the virtual inertia control haslittle effect on the maximum rate of change of frequency (MaxROCOF)if the time delay of the control link of WTG is taken intoconsideration. Secondly, if a WTG operates in maximum powerpoint tracking (MPPT) mode and uses the rotor deceleration forfrequency modulation, its optimal auxiliary frequency control willcontain only droop control. Furthermore, if the droop control isproperly delayed, better system frequency response (SFR) willbe obtained. The reason is that coordination between the WTGand SG is important for SFR when the frequency modulationcapability of the WTG is limited. The frequency modulationcapability of the WTG is required to be released more ***, when designing optimal auxiliary frequency controlfor the WTG, a better control scheme is worth further study.

关键词： Frequency droop control power system frequency security rate of change of frequency(ROCOF) virtual inertia control wind turbine generator auxiliary frequency control

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Analytic Mechanism for the Cumulative Effect of Wind power Fluctuations from Single Wind Farm to Wind Farm Cluster

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CSEE Journal of power and Energy systems 2022年第5期8卷 1290-1301页

作者： Gang Mu Fangze Wu Xiaoping Zhang Ziheng Fu Bai Xiao Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education(Northeast Electric Power University)Jilin 132012China Department of Electronic Electrical and Systems EngineeringSchool of EngineeringUniversity of BirminghamBirmingham B152TTU.K

The use of wind power is rapidly growing worldwide as a means of reducing carbon emissions for the energy *** has the world’s largest wind power installation and multiple large-scale wind farm clusters,each comprising dozens of wind *** the planning and operation of the power system,it is important to understand the power fluctuation characteristics of wind farm *** studies demonstrate that the relative power fluctuation of a wind farm cluster is less than that of a single wind *** this decreasing trend a random occurrence or does it have a regular pattern?This scientific question is addressed by investigating the mechanism of the cumulative effect of a wind farm *** this study,a cumulative model is proposed by examining the spatiotemporal relationships of wind power variations and wind farm *** gain function and critical cumulative frequency are defined as the foundations to analytically describing the cumulative *** investigating the cumulative effect mechanism,the relationship between power fluctuation and spatiotemporal parameters of the wind farm cluster are *** power fluctuation of a cluster can be predicted using the cumulative model even before it is completely *** mechanism of the cumulative effect is validated on the basis of the data of two actual wind farm clusters.

关键词： Analytic mechanism cumulative effect evolution regularity wind farm cluster wind power fluctuation

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Condition Evaluation of power Cables Based on BiLSTM with Siamese Attention

Condition Evaluation of Power Cables Based on BiLSTM with Si...

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2023 Panda Forum on power and Energy, PandaFPE 2023

作者： Lin, Menglong Chen, Jianning Zhou, Yuanxiang Pan, Zehua Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China Beijing Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350321173

The fast and accurate state evaluation of cable plays an important role in the safe and reliable operation of power system. Thus a high-voltage cables condition evaluation model based on siamese-attention bidirectional long short-term memory (SA-BiLSTM) is proposed in this paper. First, the attention mechanism was used to optimize the BiLSTM network, which can complete parallel training while obtaining global information. then the optimized network was adopted to build a siamese neural network framework, realizing data classification by calculating the Euclidean distance between feature vectors. Finally, the model was trained and tested through the online monitoring data of high-voltage cables from engineering. The results showed that the accuracy rate, precision, recall rate, F1 score and Matthews correlation coefficient of the SA-BiLSTM model was increased at least by 7.92%, 11.79%, 11.41%, 12.04%, and 20.90%, respectively, compared with other models. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Combined Wind-Storage Frequency Modulation control Strategy Based on Fuzzy Prediction and Dynamic control

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Energy Engineering 2024年第12期121卷 3801-3823页

作者： Weiru Wang Yulong Cao Yanxu Wang Jiale You Guangnan Zhang Yu Xiao Northeast Electric Power University Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology of the Ministry EducationJilin132012China State Grid Songyuan Electric Power Supply Company Songyuan138000China

To ensure frequency stability in power systems with high wind penetration,the doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)is often used with the frequency fast response control(FFRC)to participate in frequency ***,a certain output power suppression amount(OPSA)is generated during frequency support,resulting in the frequency modulation(FM)capability of DFIG not being fully utilised,and the system’s unbalanced power will be increased during speed recovery,resulting in a second frequency drop(SFD)in the ***,the frequency response characteristics of the power system with DFIG containing FFRC are ***,based on the analysis of the generation mechanism of OPSA and SFD,a combined wind-storage FM control strategy is proposed to improve the system’s frequency response *** strategy reduces the effect of OPSA and improves the FM capability of DFIG by designing the fuzzy logic of the coefficients of FFRC according to the system frequency index in the frequency support *** the speed recovery stage,the energy storage(ES)active power reference value is calculated according to the change of DFIG rotor speed,and the ES output power is dynamically adjusted to reduce the ***,taking the IEEE 39-bus test system as an example,real-time digital simulation verification was conducted based on the RTLAB OP5707 simulation *** simulation results showthat theproposedmethodcan improve theFMcapabilityofDFIG,reduce the SFDunder thepremise of guaranteeing the rapid rotor speed recovery,and avoid the overshooting phenomenon so that the systemfrequency can be quickly restored to a stable state.

关键词： Doubly-fed induction generator frequency fast response control output power suppression amount frequency response characteristics second frequency drop combined wind-storage

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Risk Assessment with Generic Energy Storage under Exogenous and Endogenous Uncertainty

Risk Assessment with Generic Energy Storage under Exogenous ...

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2022 IEEE power and Energy Society General Meeting, PESGM 2022

作者： Qi, Ning Cheng, Lin Wan, Yuxiang Zhuang, Yingrui Liu, Zeyu State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Tianjin University China

ISBN: (数字)9781665408233

ISBN: (纸本)9781665408233

Current risk assessment ignores the stochastic nature of energy storage availability itself and thus lead to potential risk during operation. This paper proposes the redefinition of generic energy storage (GES) that is allowed to offer probabilistic reserve. A data-driven unified model with exogenous and endogenous uncertainty (EXU & EDU) description is presented for four typical types of GES. Moreover, risk indices are proposed to assess the impact of overlooking (EXU & EDU) of GES. Comparative results between EXU & EDU are illustrated in distribution system with day-ahead chance-constrained optimization (CCO) and more severe risks are observed for the latter, which indicate that system operator (SO) should adopt novel strategies for EDU uncertainty. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Risk assessment

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A cooperative game theory based multi-objective reactive voltage optimization model and its solution

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2012年第18期36卷 116-121+133页

作者： Zhang, Mingye Guo, Qinglai Sun, Hongbin Zhang, Boming Wu, Wenchuan Wang, Bin State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

To coordinately consider the economy and security of the system during reactive voltage control, a multi-objective reactive power optimization model is proposed. Apart from the conventional economic objective, the new model has the system static security added to the multi-objective to seek their optimization simultaneously. And the solution for the model is proposed based on the cooperative game theory. As two players of the game, the economy side and the security side decide on their game strategies alternately until equilibrium is attained. Tests on a 2-bus system and IEEE 9-bus system demonstrate the feasibility and advantages of the model along with the proposed method. © 2012 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press.

关键词： Multiobjective optimization

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