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power Science and Technology (ICPST), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Zelang Wang Weiju Dai Dexu Zou Zhihu Hong Qiyuan Cui Jianping Hu Ning Zhang Jixiang Wang Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd Kunming China Electric Power Research Institute Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd Kunming China Chuxiong Power Supply Co. Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd Chuxiong China Yuxi Power Supply Co. Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd Yuxi China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin China State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment &System Security and New Technology Chongqing University Chongqing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350349030

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349047

The fundamental components of the UHV DC transmission control system, which are essential to the reliable functioning of the HVDC transmission system, are converter valve delay angle control and converter transformer on-load tap-changer (OLTC) control. However, the converter's harmonic current change rule is directly impacted by the intricate regulatory approach. Thus, using the line commutated converter (LCC) type conventional DC transmission system as an example, we build a control circuit model of delay angle control coupled with tap control in this paper. Current and minimum α angle are constant for the rectifier side, and current and γ angle are constant for the inverter side. The current waveform of the converter transformer network and valve side during the voltage boost and buck process is examined by turning the tap. The findings of the simulation demonstrate that the current waveform's degree of distortion varies with various tapping, with the most severe waveform distortion occurring during the boost operation, which has localized sharp waves and a high harmonic content. Conversely, there is less harmonic content and the waveform tends to be more regular.

关键词： Gears Harmonic analysis Transformers control systems Distortion Valves Delays

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In Situ Microplastic Sers Sensor Based on Flexible AU Tapes

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Sun, Zhenli Hong, Zijin Zhang, Yiyan Xie, Dan Duan, Fengkui Du, Jingjing MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization College of Environmental Science and Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing102206 China State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100085 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control School of Environment Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

A B S T R A C TMicroplastic analysis is crucial for human health. Thus far, research has primarily focused on investigating microplastics within aqueous environments, while in situ techniques for detecting microplastic particles in the atmosphere remain scarce. Herein, we introduce an innovative flexible sensor for the in-situ detection of microplastics in the atmosphere, using surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effects. Our sensor, composed of Au nanoparticle (AuNP) tapes fabricated via a novel "drop-coating and peel-off" method, demonstrates outstanding SERS performance. The size, morphology, and electromagnetic field enhancement of the AuNP tape were thoroughly characterized using multiple complementary techniques, including scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, UV–vis spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and the finite-difference time-domain method. Owing to its exceptional transparency and sensitivity, the AuNP tape facilitates the reliable identification of multi-component microplastics in the atmospheric environment. This study bridges a critical gap in microplastic research and enhances our understanding of microplastic pollution. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Scanning electron microscopy

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Generalized Variational Merging of Multi-source Precipitation Data Based on the Non-Gaussian Model

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Meteorological and Environmental Research 2017年第6期8卷 20-26页

作者： Jin Shuanglong Wang Gen State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy&Storage Systems China Electric Power Research InstituteBeijing 100192China Anhui Meteorological Information Centre Anhui Key Lab of Atmospheric Science and Satellite Remote SensingHefei 230031China The Institute of Atmospheric Environment China Meteorological AdministrationShenyang 110016China

Different from other domestic and foreign research in which the optimum interpolation(OI) merging algorithm is commonly used,this paper constructs the non-Gaussian model for generalized variational precipitation data merging research based on the non-Gaussianity of precipitation data. For CMORPH data correction,the probability density function( PDF) matching method is adopted,during which the GAMMA function fitting is utilized,and the generalized variational merging based on non-Gaussian model is used to merge corrected CMORPH precipitation data and station ground observation precipitation data. Meanwhile,we carry out an experiment on CMORPH precipitation data correction and the merging of multisource precipitation data based on non-Gaussian model. By measuring the structural similarity between the merged field and the reference field,we get a merging method that can better retain useful " outliers" which represent weather phenomena. The experimental results accord with our expectations.

关键词： CMORPH GAMMA function PDF corrections Non-Gaussian model Generalized variational merging

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Gas Generation Characteristics of Transformer oil under Combined AC-DC Voltages in the Process of Arcing

Gas Generation Characteristics of Transformer oil under Comb...

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Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena

作者： Y.X. Zhou Y.C. Sha X.X. Jiang Q.H. Sun Y.S. Wang J.H. Tian State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457709852

As an important equipment, convertor transformer plays a crucial role in ultra high voltage direct current (UHVDC). How to improve the safety running level of convertor transformers is a key problem to be solved imminently. Compared with AC power transformers, the valve side windings of convertor transformers will endure combined AC-DC voltage. In these conditions, the gas generation characteristics in oil for convertor transformers will be more complicated. In this paper, according to the operational principle of convertor transformers, the ratios between AC and DC voltage on valve side windings in the star connection and triangular connection were 77.1% and 83.7% respectively. Based on the above results, 65 kV peak voltages in 5 different AC and DC voltage forms were applied to the needle-plate electrode model for 2 hours. The discharge current and voltage waveforms were recorded and the arc current pulses had a short lasting time about 1.2 ms. Then the mean discharge energy was calculated at 0.1 to 0.3 J. At the same time, the gas generation characteristics under combined AC-DC voltage were obtained by using the gas chromatographic analysis method. The variations of amounts and generation rates of characteristic gases were measured with time during 2 hours, which provided fault judgment criterions and experimental experience. The experimental results showed that the amounts and generation rates of H2, C2H2 and total hydrocarbon under the pure DC voltage or combined AC-DC voltage were more than those under the pure AC voltage. It might illustrate the fact that effects of different voltage forms would lead to different gas generation characteristics could not be ignored.

关键词： Combined AC-DC voltage Needle-plate electrode model Gas Generation Characteristics

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Multi-view adaptive fusion network for 3D object detection

arXiv

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arXiv 2020年

作者： Wang, Guojun Tian, Bin Zhang, Yachen Chen, Long Cao, Dongpu Wu, Jian State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Jilin University Changchun130022 China State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China School of Data and Computer Science Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou510275 China Lab University of Waterloo Canada College of Automotive Engineering Jilin University China

3D object detection based on LiDAR-camera fusion is becoming an emerging research theme for autonomous driving. However, it has been surprisingly difficult to effectively fuse both modalities without information loss and interference. To solve this issue, we propose a single-stage multi-view fusion framework that takes LiDAR Birds-Eye View, LiDAR Range View and Camera View images as inputs for 3D object detection. To effectively fuse multi-view features, we propose an Attentive Pointwise Fusion (APF) module to estimate the importance of the three sources with attention mechanisms which can achieve adaptive fusion of multi-view features in a pointwise manner. Besides, an Attentive Pointwise Weighting (APW) module is designed to help the network learn structure information and point feature importance with two extra tasks: foreground classification and center regression, and the predicted foreground probability will be used to reweight the point features. We design an end-to-end learnable network named MVAF-Net to integrate these two components. Our evaluations conducted on the KITTI 3D object detection datasets demonstrate that the proposed APF and APW module offer significant performance gain and that the proposed MVAF-Net achieves state-of-the-art performance in the KITTI benchmark. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Object recognition

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Editorial

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International Journal of Vehicle Design 2015年第1-3期68卷

作者： Zhang, Hui Zhang, Xinjie Ahmadian, Mehdi Zhang, Nong Wang, Junmin Merchant Marine College Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai201306 China State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Jilin University Changchun Jilin130012 China Center for Vehicle Systems and Safety and Railway Technologies Laboratory Virginia Tech BlacksburgVA24060 United States School of Electrical Mechanical and Mechatronic Systems University of Technology Sydney UltimoNSW2007 Australia Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ohio State University ColumbusOH43210 United States

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Adaptive Sliding Mode control of Flexible Load Driven by Motors considering the damping

Adaptive Sliding Mode Control of Flexible Load Driven by Mot...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems

作者： Youshuang Ding Xi Xiao State Key Lab of Security Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Large Scale Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467388634

This paper presents an adaptive sliding mode controller for the system of flexible load driven by motors with the damping and friction considered. The controller comprised the sliding mode controller and the Kalman estimator. Firstly, the parameter uncertainties and disturbance are modeled with a bounded variable and then an integral sliding surface is designed. Then, to relax the requirement for the bound of uncertainties, a Kalman state estimator is proposed to estimate the bound of uncertainties and the unmeasurable states. With the proposed control structure, the vibration caused by the flexibility can be suppressed and besides, the controller is robust to a wide range of parameter uncertainty and disturbance. The performance of the control strategy is verified via simulation and experimental results.

关键词： Flexible joint flexible manipulator sliding mode adaptive Kalman filter

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Coordinated control strategy of wind/battery energy storage system hybrid power output based on adaptive dynamic programming

Coordinated control strategy of wind/battery energy storage ...

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World Congress on Intelligent control and Automation (WCICA)

作者： Xiangjun Li Jingqiong Zhang Yuting He Dongbin Zhao Electrical Engineering and New Material Department China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467384155

Based on the rate control method of the wind power fluctuation, this paper proposes an adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) based method to optimize the power of battery energy storage systems (BESS) adaptively. On the one hand, this method can be used to adjust the unstable wind and BESS hybrid power output so as to satisfy the requirements of wind power. On the other hand, this method can be used to control the battery state of charge (SOC) maintained within a suitable range, to achieve a reasonable charge and discharge function of the battery. Take a typical wind farm's output as example, under the limitation of wind power volatility and battery state of charge, this paper shows the experiment that through the real-time online optimization of the smoothing process. The simulation results show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed coordinated control strategy based on ADP.

关键词： Hybrid power systems Wind power generation Fluctuations Batteries state of charge Discharges (electric)

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Applications of MXenes in human-like sensors and actuators

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Nano Research 2023年第4期16卷 5767-5795页

作者： Jinbo Pang Songang Peng Chongyang Hou Xiao Wang Ting Wang Yu Cao Weijia Zhou Ding Sun Kai Wang Mark H.Rümmeli Gianaurelio Cuniberti Hong Liu Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research(iAIR) Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Equipment for Biological Diagnosis and Therapy in Universities of ShandongUniversity of JinanJinan 250022China Institute for Materials Science and Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials Technische Universität DresdenDresden 01069Germany Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden Technische Universität DresdenDresden 01069Germany Dresden Center for Computational Materials Science Technische Universität DresdenDresden 01062Germany Dresden Center for Intelligent Materials(GCL DCIM) Technische Universität DresdenDresden 01062Germany High-Frequency High-Voltage Device and Integrated Circuits R&D Center Institute of MicroelectronicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices&Integrated Technology Institute of MicroelectronicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Nanobiomechanics Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055China State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking Qilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of SciencesJinan 250353China School of Bioengineering Qilu University of TechnologyShandong Academy of ScienceJinan 250353China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology(Ministry of Education) Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin 132012China School of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin 132012China School of Electrical Engineering Weihai Innovation Research InstituteQingdao UniversityQingdao 266000China School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Jilin Jianzhu UniversityChangchun 130118China Institute for Complex Materials Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden(IFW Dresden)20 Helmholtz StrasseDresden 01069Germany College of Energy Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215006China Key L

Human beings perceive the world through the senses of sight,hearing,smell,taste,touch,space,and *** first five senses are prerequisites for people to *** sensing organs upload information to the nervous systems,including the brain,for interpreting the surrounding ***,the brain sends commands to muscles reflexively to react to stimuli,including light,gas,chemicals,sound,and ***,as an emerging two-dimensional material,has been intensively adopted in the applications of various sensors and *** this review,we update the sensors to mimic five primary senses and actuators for stimulating muscles,which employ MXene-based film,membrane,and composite with other functional ***,a brief introduction is delivered for the structure,properties,and synthesis methods of ***,we feed the readers the recent reports on the MXene-derived image sensors as artificial retinas,gas sensors,chemical biosensors,acoustic devices,and tactile sensors for electronic ***,the actuators of MXene-based composite are ***,future opportunities are given to MXene research based on the requirements of artificial intelligence and humanoid robot,which may induce prospects in accompanying healthcare and biomedical engineering applications.

关键词： MXenes sensors actuators gas sensors biosensors tactile sensors sound sensors artificial retina

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Study on deep-peak regulation of coal-gas-hydro power system in Portugal when considering high wind penetration

Study on deep-peak regulation of coal-gas-hydro power system...

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8th Renewable power Generation Conference (RPG 2019)

作者： Zhao Liang Yu Ruoying Chen Peijin Han Bin State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy & Storage Systems China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing 100192 China School of Electrical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 Jiangsu Province China China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing 100192 China

ISBN: (数字)9781839531248

ISBN: (纸本)9781839531255

In the field of renewable energy generation, Portugal is in the leading position in the world. The electricity production of wind farms accounting for one third of the total electricity demand in Portugal. At the same time, the high penetration of wind power in the country's power system brings more uncertainty to net demand, which can bring grave challenges to peak load regulation. Considering the high penetration rate of wind power in Portugal power gird, a model on configuration of peak load regulation resources and a strategy of peak load regulation are established. The model aims to minimize the prime cost of peak load regulation. It is based on the mathematical model of each kind of resource. It also reckons the difference of hydro plants' peak shaving ability in different seasons. Finally, it proves its rationality and practicability through applications on specific examples of Portugal power system. The results show that the study on this model has great importance to peak load regulation in a power system with high penetration rate of new energy resources.

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