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Research on SVG Electromagnetic Transient simulation Technology of Large-scale Offshore Wind power Base

Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第2期1624卷

作者： Liping Gao Guanghui Li Xin He Chong Shao Yanxia Sun Xing Zhang Keke Liu State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy & Storage Systems (China Electric Power Research Institute) Haidian District Beijing 100192 China State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company Lanzhou City Gansu Province 730050 China

Based on the control hardware in-loop simulation technique, the article built the SVG control hardware in-loop electromagnetic transient real-time simulation platform, and completed the simulation analysis of the transient reactive response characteristics of the SVG controller under the ideal grid. Relying on the SVG control hardware in-loop simulation platform, using code encapsulation cryptography, a pure digital model of the SVG control system dynamic link library was established. The feasibility of the SVG control hardware in-loop real-time simulation platform and DLL model was verified by 'three-line check' of the control hardware in-loop simulation model - DLL model - field experimental data curve, which provides a simulation analysis solution for the analysis of SVG transient response characteristics of large-scale offshore wind bases.

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印度大停电与继电保护的三大功能

印度大停电与继电保护的三大功能

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2012年中国智能电网学术研讨会

作者： DONG Xin-zhou 董新洲 CAO Run-bin 曹润彬 WANG Bin 王宾 SHI Shen-xing 施慎行 Dominik Bak State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua Universi 清华大学电力系统及发电设备安全控制和仿真国家重点实验室北京 100084

简介了印度电网在2012年7月30日和7月31日发生的两起大停电事故。两起事故均起源于同一回输电线路距离保护Ⅲ段因过负荷保护动作跳闸，并导致其他设备继电保护的不合理动作而引发连锁跳闸，造成大面积停电。印度大停电事故暴露了现有电... 详细信息

简介了印度电网在2012年7月30日和7月31日发生的两起大停电事故。两起事故均起源于同一回输电线路距离保护Ⅲ段因过负荷保护动作跳闸，并导致其他设备继电保护的不合理动作而引发连锁跳闸，造成大面积停电。印度大停电事故暴露了现有电力系统的脆弱性，尤其是继电保护在过负荷和系统振荡情况下的动作缺陷。基于对停电事故中继电保护行为的分析，提出了满足现代电网需求的继电保护三大功能：面向系统安全的系统保护功能、预防性保护功能和快速切除故障设备功能。

关键词：停电事故继电保护过负荷故障处理

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Polymeric insulating materials characteristics for high-voltage applications

Nature Reviews Electrical Engineering

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Nature Reviews Electrical Engineering 2024年 516-528页

作者： Tian-Yu Wang Gui-Xin Zhang Zhi-Min Dang Jie Mao Boya Zhang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles CA USA School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering Ningxia University Yinchuan China State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China

Large-scale power system transmission and transformation equipment operates in high-voltage environments, placing notable requirements on the insulation strength of polymers used in core insulation frameworks. Increasing the polymer insulation performance in high-voltage environments is crucial for protecting large-capacity and integrated power equipment and ensuring the safe and stable operation of electrical devices. Here, we discuss the phenomena and the underlying mechanisms of bulk breakdown and surface flashover that lead to insulation failure in polymers and present relative strategies to increasing the performance of the insulating materials. We analyse the challenges faced by polymeric insulating materials in various extreme environments and the strategies to address them. Finally, we identify key challenges and highlight future directions and opportunities for the development of reliable polymeric insulating materials.

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Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Antibiotics in Water by a Novel Niln2s4/Uio-66 Z-Scheme Heterostructure

SSRN

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Wang, Anhu Liang, Huagen Chen, Fu Tian, Xinlong Jing, Shengyu Tsiakaras, Panagiotis Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Coal-based Greenhouse Gas Control and Utilization Low Carbon Energy Institute China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou221008 China School of Materials Science and Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou221008 China Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology of Guangdong Province Guangzhou510640 China State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chemistry School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Hainan University Haikou570228 China School of Information and Control Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Jiangsu Xuzhou221008 China Laboratory of Electrochemical Devices based on Solid Oxide Proton Electrolytes Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry RAS Yekaterinburg620990 Russia Laboratory of Materials and Devices for Electrochemical Power Industry Institute of Chemical Engineering Ural Federal University 19 Mira Str. Yekaterinburg620002 Russia Laboratory of Alternative Energy Conversion Systems Department of Mechanical Engineering School of Engineering University of Thessaly 1 Sekeri Str. Pedion Areos 38834 Greece

Photocatalysis is considered an economical, environmentally friendly, and effective technology for removing pollutants. The construction of Z-Scheme heterojunctions has been identified as one of the feasible solutions capable of enhancing the photocatalytic activity. Herein, a series of visible light responsive photocatalysts (NiIn 2 S 4 /Uio-66 composites) with excellent activity and stability were prepared by using a solvothermal process. It is found that 20 mg L -1 of tetracycline (TC) could be completely degraded under visible light irradiation within 1 h, when the mass ratio of NiIn 2 S 4 to Uio-66 is 0.5:1 (NISU-0.5) and the solution pH=11. In addition, after six cycles, the degradation rate of tetracycline photocatalyzed by NISU-0.5 still reach up to 90%. Ultraviolet photoelectron spectra (UPS), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) and electron spin resonance measurements (ESR) confirm the formation of the Z-Scheme heterostructure between NiIn 2 S 4 and Uio-66. The synergistic effect between built-in electric field, energy band bending and coulomb interactions in interface of Z-Scheme heterojunction is conducive to restrain the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes, which greatly improve the photocatalytic activity. In conclusion, this study offers a new thought for design and synthesis of Z-Scheme heterojunctions and provides a cost-effective strategy for solving environmental pollution and energy problems in the future. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Heterojunctions

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Open Architecture Design of Universal Terminal for Multiple Measurement and control Scenarios of Distribution Network

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IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2021年第2期651卷

作者： Ruifeng Zhang Xiaobing Xiao Hao Tian Yongxiang Cai Yu Fu Hongliu He Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co. Ltd. Guiyang China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University) Beijing China Binjiang College of Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Wuxi China

Introduce the IoT platform technology based on SDN (Software Defined Network), cloud-based, flexible management and configuration of smart terminals, and support access to millions of terminal devices and smart operation and maintenance management. The traditional monitoring system is integrated with the Internet of Things platform, and on the basis of realizing the general SCADA system monitoring function, through the side-cloud collaboration, the lean management of the distribution station area is realized.

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A multi-source data collection and information fusion method for distribution network based on IOT protocol

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IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2021年第2期651卷

作者： Yongxiang Cai Xiaobing Xiao Hao Tian Yu Fu Peng Wu Hongliu He Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co. Ltd. Guiyang China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University) Beijing China Binjiang College of Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Wuxi China

With the construction of Global Energy Internet, Intelligent distribution network has more and more characteristics of multi scene, multi service and changeable measurement and control objects. In order to realize data collection and information exchange among the intelligent terminal and energy, power grid, load, energy storage and other control resources in distribution network, we should research an architecture which can adapt to various data sources Based on dynamic self describing protocol.

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Playback Method for Dynamic Star Map simulation by Fusing Cosmic Background Radiation Information

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Zhao, Bin Zhang, Yu Yang, Dongpeng Yang, Songzhou Zhang, Jian Sun, Gaofei Yao, Meng Ren, Taiyang Junjie, Yang Meng, XiangKai Zhang, Guoyu School of Optoelectronic Engineering Changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun130022 China State Key Laboratory of High Power Semiconductor Laser of Changchun University of Science and Technology Jilin Changchun130022 China Institute of Aerospace Ground Simulation Test and Testing Technology Changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun130022 China Optical Measurement and Control Instrumentation Jilin Province Engineering Research Center Changchun130022 China Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Measurement and Optical Information Transmission Technology Ministry of Education Department of Instrumentation Science and Technology Changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun130022 China School of Life Science and Technology Changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun130022 China

In this study, a playback method for dynamic star map simulation fusing cosmic background radiation information was proposed to improve the playback speed of star maps. The image distortion effect before and after the fusion of star maps and cosmic background radiation was evaluated using peak signal-to-noise ratios. The performance of the proposed and the global catalog traversal generation algorithms without cosmic background radiation simulation capability, as well as the indicators, were experimentally compared. The results showed that the average refresh rates of the view cone filtering star map fast-generation algorithm and the fusion playback algorithm of the star map and cosmic background radiation were 74.2 and 73.7 Hz, respectively. Compared with the entire catalog traversal generation algorithm, the instantaneous stability of the single-frame star map was improved by 3.045 and 3.305 times, respectively, and the consumed time consistency was improved by 4.646 and 5.068 times, respectively. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image fusion

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Vibrational relaxation in compressible isotropic turbulence with thermal nonequilibrium

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Physical Review Fluids 2020年第4期5卷 044602-044602页

作者： Qinmin Zheng Jianchun Wang Bernd R. Noack Hui Li Minping Wan Shiyi Chen Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China School of Power and Mechanical Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 China Institute for Turbulence-Noise-Vibration Interaction and Control Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) Shenzhen 518055 China LIMSI CNRS Université Paris-Saclay Bât 507 rue du Belvédère Campus Universitaire F-91405 Orsay France Institut für Strömungsmechanik und Technische Akustik Technische Universität Berlin Müller-Breslau-Straße 8 D-10623 Berlin Germany State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems Peking University Beijing 100871 China

As pioneered by Donzis and Maqui [J. Fluid Mech. 797, 181 (2016)] and Khurshid and Donzis [Phys. Fluids 31, 015103 (2019)], the compressible isotropic turbulence in thermal nonequilibrium is drawing attention in the fluid dynamics community. In the present study, the vibrational rate and the dissipation or production of vibrational energy fluctuation of compressible isotropic turbulence with solenoidal forcing in vibrational nonequilibrium are investigated using numerical simulations. The turbulent Mach number (Mt) is set to be 0.44 and 1.09, and the Taylor Reynolds number (Reλ) equals 98.58 approximately. The focus is on the effect of the normalized vibrational relaxation time (Kτ) and characteristic temperature (θv) on statistical features of the vibrational rate and the dissipation or production components of vibrational energy fluctuation. When Kτ is small (≲1.0), the average of normalized vibrational rate conditioned on the normalized dilatation is positive in the compression region and negative in the expansion region, enhanced with increase of compression and expansion level, respectively. It indicates that, on average, the energy transfers from translational-rotational to vibrational modes in the compression region and in the inverse direction in the expansion region. The conditional average of the normalized vibrational rate reduces with increase of Kτ, and is insensitive to θv. The joint probability density functions (PDFs) and conditional PDFs of the normalized vibrational rate are also analyzed, to reveal the effect of compression and expansion motions on the internal energy exchange between the translational-rotational and vibrational modes. The dissipation or production of vibrational energy fluctuation can result from effects of dilatation, thermal diffusion, and vibrational relaxation. The dissipation component due to thermal diffusion always weakens the vibrational energy fluctuation in both compression and expansion regions for the weakly and highl

关键词： Compressible flows Nonequilibrium & irreversible thermodynamics Turbulence

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Optimizing Chemical Phosphorus Removal for Wastewater Treatment: Insights from Binary Machine Learning Modeling with Elasticity and Productivity Evaluation

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Huang, Runyao Wang, Hongtao Mąkinia, Jacek Jin, Sitian Zhou, Zhen Zhang, Ming Yu, Chenyang Xie, Li College of Environmental Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University Shanghai200092 China UNEP-Tongji Institute of Environment for Sustainable Development Tongji University Shanghai200092 China Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security Tongji University Shanghai200092 China Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Gdańsk University of Technology Narutowicza Street 11/12 Gdańsk80-233 Poland Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Energy – Saving in Heat Exchange Systems College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai200090 China Shanghai Chengtou Wastewater Treatment Co. Ltd Shanghai201203 China

Ensuring compliance with legal discharge regulations for total phosphorus (TP) is crucial in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), considering the minimization of chemical consumption like poly aluminum chloride (PAC). However, the relationship between actual TP removal and PAC consumption presents numerical complexities, hindering data-driven modeling efforts. This study analyzed daily observations over one-year period in WWTP to assess elasticity and productivity, revealing decoupling and congestion patterns between PAC consumption and TP removal. Binary dependent features were established for modeling. The results highlighted the importance of wastewater inflow and biological treatment features, suggesting PAC reduction to mitigate decoupling and congestion. Thus, insights were obtained for sustainable WWTP operations to sufficiently leverage influent characteristics and utilize biological treatment to minimize chemical dosing. The assessment workflow, incorporating elasticity and productivity considerations, establishes a robust basis for further optimization within a normalized production trajectory in wastewater sector, concurrently lowering resource depletion and enhancing environmental benefits. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Wastewater treatment

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Coordination of Electricity and Heat Dispatch Strategy Combining Carbon Trading and Peak Shaving Compensation Mechanism

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第1期1578卷

作者： Weichun Ge Zhao Li Dong Zhao Zhenyu Li Qing Ye Yu Fu Na Yu State Grid Liaoning Province Electric Power Company Limited Shenyang 110006 China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin 132012 China Fuxin Power Supply Company of Liaoning Electric Power Co. Ltd Liaoning Fuxin 123000 China

Integrated power generation group's participation in the carbon trading market and peaking auxiliary service market is one of the effective ways to promote low carbon power development and wind power consumption. Aiming at the serious problem of wind abandonment during the low temperature period of winter heating period in Northeast China, a multi-market mechanism is proposed. The carbon trading is analysed. Firstly, and the regional peak demand optimization model based on multi-scenario stochastic programming and the maximum wind power acceptance power calculation model of regional power grid is constructed to calculate the peak shaving demand and existing peak shaving in each period of the regional power grid. Maximum wind power acceptance under resources; Based on the coordination of carbon quotas among power generation groups and the subsection compensation mechanism of compensated peak shaving costs, and aiming at the minimum sum of total coal consumption costs, wind abandonment penalties and compensation costs, integrated dispatching model considering carbon trading and peak shaving compensation is established. Finally, an example is given to verify the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

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