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New Energy and Energy Storage System control Summit Forum (NEESSC)

作者： Baoju Li Shuguang Xu Jiyue Fu Xiaobiao Fu Yao Wang Xingxu Zhu Cuiping Li Junhui Li Dispatching and Control Center State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Chang Chun China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) China The Power Dispatching and Control Center State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Chang Chun China

ISBN: (数字)9798350389012

ISBN: (纸本)9798350389029

Aiming at the increasing burden of power system peaking caused by the integration of large-scale new energy generation into the grid and the imperfect participation mechanisms for peaking entities in the power market, this paper proposes an optimal dispatch method for multiple storage and thermal power units. Firstly, to reduce the impact of the volatility of new energy generation on system peaking, the planned market trading power of new energy is optimally allocated with the goal of minimizing the net load on the grid. Secondly, a multi-storage lease transaction mechanism and an energy storage lease declaration model based on the whole life cycle cost are designed, and the charging and discharging power of individual storage units is optimized with the objective of maximizing revenue from multi-storage leasing. Finally, typical daily data are selected and simulated in the improved IEEE 30-bus system. The results show that the proposed method reduces the curtailment rate of new energy and effectively improves the economic efficiency of peaking for power market entities.

关键词： Supply and demand Optimal scheduling Vanadium Redox Lithium power markets Iron Batteries power systems Load modeling

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Research on Economic Dispatch Problem Based on Accelerated Dynamic Adjustment Differential Evolution Algorithm 10

Research on Economic Dispatch Problem Based on Accelerated D...

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10th China International Conference on Electricity Distribution, CICED 2022

作者： Li, Anyi Li, Xiaojun Tian, Jiahui Wang, Xinrui Zhang, Rui Qi, Jintao Hebei Key Laboratory of Energy Internet Simulation Modeling and Control State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute Shijiazhuang China Grid Planning and Research Center State Grid Hebei Economic Research Institute Shijiazhuang China State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute Shijiazhuang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452687

In order to save energy, reduce carbon and realize sustainable development, the economic dispatch problem with valve-point effects is studied in this paper. Firstly, summarize the solving methods of economic dispatch problem in the previous literature, and put forward the problems of the current solving methods. Then, an accelerated dynamic adjustment differential evolution algorithm is proposed. By introducing chaotic initialization operation, a nonlinear dynamic adjustment strategy of control parameters is formulated, and an accelerated convergence strategy is proposed to comprehensively improve the performance of the algorithm. Finally, the proposed method is verified by numerical simulation, and compared with other methods in terms of result accuracy and robustness. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Numerical methods

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Economic Analysis of Energy Storage Peak Shaving Considering Full Life Cycle Cost 5

Economic Analysis of Energy Storage Peak Shaving Considering...

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5th IEEE International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2022

作者： Li, Junhui An, Chenyu Zhang, Jingxiang Li, Cuiping Zhao, Haiji Yu, Jun Jin, Xuezhu Hou, Kaiyuan Xu, Fei Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Jilin132012 China Northeast Branch of State Grid Corporation of China Liaoning Shenyang110180 China Haidian District Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665411042

ISBN: (纸本)9781665411042

As an effective means to improve the wind power consumption capacity of power system, the economy of energy storage participation auxiliary service has received extensive attention from academic circles. In this paper, the cost composition of the whole life cycle of the electrochemical energy storage system is comprehensively considered, and the economic analysis of different Wheres of electrochemical energy storage participating in peak shaving auxiliary services is conducted according to the operation rules of the power market in northeast China. Firstly, four widely used electrochemical energy storage systems were selected as the representative, and the control strategy of source-side energy storage system was proposed for real-time peak modulation in wind farms. Secondly, the peak shaving economic model based on the life cycle cost of energy storage is constructed. Finally, by selecting the annual data of a wind farm in northeast China, the economic benefits of different Wheres of electrochemical energy storage are analyzed and compared, and the reasonable opinions on improving the benefits of energy storage are given. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Life cycle

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Study on Capacity Allocation of GW Electrochemical Energy Storage power Station Based on Time Series Production simulation

Study on Capacity Allocation of GW Electrochemical Energy St...

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Energy, power and Electrical Technology (ICEPET), International Conference on

作者： Xiangjun Li Xingyan Luo Baomin Fang Hanning Li Xianqiang Wang Xiaoqing Xiu Hongju Hu Jingao Wang State Key Laboratory of Operation ad Control of Renewable Energy and Storage Systems China Electric Power Research Istitute Beijing China State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Company Xining China

ISBN: (数字)9798350352658

ISBN: (纸本)9798350352665

Aiming at the GW large-scale power grid system with electrochemical energy storage and compressed air energy storage, a capacity allocation method of GW electrochemical energy storage power station based on time series production simulation is proposed. The wind and light output of 8760 hours is simulated by Markov chain analysis method, and then the mathematical model of hybrid energy storage and the economic optimal objective function are established, and the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to solve the optimization. Finally, the model is simulated and calculated by the new energy production simulation software (REPS), and the optimal configuration combination of mixed energy storage economy is obtained in the case of new energy consumption rate ≥ 95%. The results show that the proposed method can effectively simulate the annual output curve, promote the consumption of new energy and improve the economy of operation.

关键词： Time series analysis Software algorithms Production Mathematical models power grids Software Resource management

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Surface-enhanced Raman scattering for mixing state characterization of individual fine particles during a haze episode in Beijing,China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2021年第6期33卷 216-224页

作者： Hui Chen Fengkui Duan Jingjing Du Ranhao Yin Lidan Zhu Jinlu Dong Kebin He Zhenli Sun Suhua Wang MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization College of Environmental Science and EngineeringNorth China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control School of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemcial Pollution Processes and Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringGuangdong University of Petrochemical TechnologyMaoming 525000China

The nondestructive characterization of the mixing state of individual fine particles using the traditional single particle analysis technique remains a *** this study,fine particles were collected during haze events under different pollution levels from September 5 to 112017 in Beijing,China.A nondestructive surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)technique was employed to investigate the morphology,chemical composition,and mixing state of the multiple components in the individual fine *** image and SERS spectral analysis results show that soot existing in the form of opaque material was predominant during clear periods(PM_(2.5)≤75μg/m^(3)).During polluted periods(PM_(2.5)>75μg/m^(3)),opaque particles mixed with transparent particles(nitrates and sulfates)were generally *** classical least squares analysis further identified the relative abundances of the three major components of the single particles:soot(69.18%),nitrates(28.71%),and sulfates(2.11%).A negative correlation was observed between the abundance of soot and the mass concentration of PM_(2.5).Furthermore,mapping analysis revealed that on hazy days,PM_(2.5)existed as a core-shell structure with soot surrounded by nitrates and *** mixing state analysis method for individual PM_(2.5)particles provides information regarding chemical composition and haze formation mechanisms,and has the potential to facilitate the formulation of haze prevention and control policies.

关键词： PM_(2.5) Surface-enhanced Raman scattering Individual fine particle Nitrate Sulfate Soot

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Optimised Configuration of Multi-Energy systems Considering the Adjusting Capacity of Communication Base Stations and Risk of Network Congestion

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Yang, Dongfeng Wang, Xi Sun, Yong Yang, Jingying Liu, Xiaojun Jiang, Chao Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Changchun130000 China

The high percentage of renewable energy sources presents unprecedented challenges to the flexibility of power systems, and planning for the system's flexibility resources has become a necessary research area. Thus, this study constructs a flexibility quota mechanism and a two-stage model for the optimal configuration of multi-energy system coupling equipment to satisfy the growing demand for flexibility in city-level electricity-gas-heat-storage coupling systems. First, it examines the relationship between supply and demand for system flexibility, leading to the design of a flexibility quota mechanism. Subsequently, the power supply method for communication base stations shifts from direct networking to a hydrogen fuel cell supply. This flexibility quota mechanism encourages communication operators to actively engage in flexibility quota trading. Simultaneously, the safety constraints of heterogeneous energy-[A1] flow subsystems are considered while conducting comprehensive capacity planning for the coupling equipment of a multi-energy system. Finally, an optimisation strategy is proposed under the established capacity planning scheme for determining the siting and capacity of energy storage plants to address the potential transmission blockage risk in the power network. The case analysis utilised the IEEE 14-node grid-7-node gas network-8-node heat network test system, demonstrating that the constructed model enhances the system economy and mitigates transmission blockage risk, while enhancing the flexibility adjustment capability of the city-level multi-energy coupled system. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electric power transmission networks

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Extended Load Flexibility of Utility-Scale P2H Plants: Optimal Production Scheduling Considering Dynamic Thermal and HTO Impurity Effects

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Qiu, Yiwei Zhou, Buxiang Zang, Tianlei Zhou, Yi Chen, Shi Qi, Ruomei Li, Jiarong Lin, Jin College of Electrical Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu610065 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100087 China

In the conversion toward a clear and sustainable energy system, the flexibility of power-to-hydrogen (P2H) production enables the admittance of volatile renewable energies on a utility scale and provides the connected electrical power system with ancillary services. To extend the load flexibility and thus improve the profitability of green hydrogen production, this paper presents an optimal production scheduling approach for utility-scale P2H plants composed of multiple alkaline electrolyzers. Unlike existing works, this work discards the conservative constant steady-state constraints and first leverages the dynamic thermal and hydrogen-to-oxygen (HTO) impurity crossover processes of electrolyzers. Doing this optimizes their effects on the loading range and energy conversion efficiency, therefore improving the load flexibility of P2H production. The proposed multiphysics-aware scheduling model is formulated as mixed-integer linear programming (MILP). It coordinates the electrolyzers’ operation state transitions and load allocation subject to comprehensive thermodynamic and mass transfer constraints. A decomposition-based solution method, SDM-GS-ALM, is followingly adopted to address the scalability issue for scheduling large-scale P2H plants composed of tens of electrolyzers. With an experiment-verified dynamic electrolyzer model, case studies up to 22 electrolyzers show that the proposed method remarkably improves the hydrogen output and profit of P2H production powered by either solar or wind energy compared to the existing scheduling approach. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Profitability

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Transient Voltage Stability Assessment Method based on gcForest

Transient Voltage Stability Assessment Method based on gcFor...

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2021 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computing Technology, EECT 2021

作者： Zhiyuan, Sun Mingpo, L.I. Jie, Zhang Binjiang, Hu Guo, Qi Yihua, Zhu Guangxi Power Grid Electrical Power Research Institute China State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute CSG China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System China CSG Key Laboratory of Power System Simulation

Aiming at the fact that the traditional method cannot quickly and accurately judge the power system transient voltage stability, and the deep neural network method needs many sample data sets and has a large number of hyperparameters, a power system transient voltage stability assessment method based on deep forest (gcForest) is proposed. gcForest effectively extracts features through ensemble learning, multi-layer feature transformation, and dynamically adjusting the number of model layers. Finally, this method is applied to transient voltage stability assessment of an electrolytic aluminium load-intensive area in Guangxi power Grid. The results show that the method has high accuracy, the feasibility and effectiveness of this method are verified. This method can assist dispatchers to judge the transient voltage stability of the power grid. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Deep neural networks

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Optimised Configuration of Multi-Energy systems Considering the Adjusting Capacity of Communication Base Stations and Risk of Network Congestion

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2024年

作者： Yang, Dongfeng Wang, Xi Sun, Yong Yang, Jingying Liu, Xiaojun Jiang, Chao Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Changchun130000 China

The high percentage of renewable energy sources presents unprecedented challenges to the flexibility of power systems, and planning for flexibility resources has become a necessary research area. Thus, this study constructs a flexibility quota mechanism and a two-stage model for the optimal configuration of multi-energy system coupling equipment to satisfy the growing demand for flexibility in city-level electricity-gas-heat-storage coupling systems. First, it examines the relationship between supply and demand for system flexibility, leading to the design of a flexibility quota mechanism. Subsequently, the power supply method for communication base stations shifts from networking to a hydrogen-fuel-cell supply. This mechanism encourages communication operators to actively engage in flexibility quota trading. Simultaneously, the safety constraints of heterogeneous energy-flow-subsystems are considered while conducting comprehensive capacity planning for the coupling equipment of a multi-energy system. Finally, an optimisation strategy is proposed under the established capacity planning scheme for determining the siting and capacity of energy-storage-plants to address the potential transmission blockage risk in the power network. The case analysis utilised the IEEE 14-node grid-7-node gas network-8-node heat network test system, demonstrating that the constructed model enhances the system economy and mitigates transmission blockage risk, while enhancing the flexibility adjustment capability of multi-energy coupled system. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electric power transmission networks

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Calibration-free method of recovering the time-varying absorbance profile in TDLAS by the Fourier reconstructed spectroscopy

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Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation 2025年 253卷

作者： Yang, Youquan Peng, Zhimin Zheng, Dao Ding, Yanjun Du, Yanjun School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric University Beijing102206 China State Key Laboratory of Power Systems Department of Energy and Power Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Shanxi Research Institute of Huairou Laboratory Taiyuan030032 China

Traditional scan-direct absorption spectroscopy (scan-DAS) is susceptible to 1/f noise, limiting its ability to realize high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) measurements. This study proposes a calibration-free and noise-immune method, named fast scan–Fourier reconstructed spectroscopy (FC-FRS), capable of improving the SNR of the single-shot absorbance spectrum and reconstructing the time-varying absorbance without decreasing the time resolution. Two validation experiments with CO2 absorbance varying over time were designed using a shock tube device within the millisecond time duration. In the first validation experiment, CO2 was gradually released during the combustion of hydrocarbons, resulting in the slowly increased CO2 absorbance. The average spectral SNR of FC-FRS reconstructed absorbance at 2100 K reached 73.51, which increased by 22.83 % compared to the original scan-DAS spectrum. The CO2 generation profile extracted from the recovered absorbance agreed well with the prediction of kinetic mechanisms. In the second experiment where the CO2 absorbance was stable behind the reflected shock at 1312 K, the average spectral SNR of the recovered absorbance line behind the reflected shock was 433.81, which is 44 % higher than that of the scan-DAS spectrum. The averaged fitted line strength from the recovered absorbance curve had a relative error of only 1.07 % compared to the HITAN2020 database. Finally, the proposed method was compared with the 2f/1f method of scan-WMS in a static CO measurement experiment, the FC-FRS showed the similar SNR but better stability over time. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Absorption spectroscopy

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