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2023 Panda Forum on power and Energy, PandaFPE 2023

作者： Lin, Menglong Chen, Jianning Zhou, Yuanxiang Pan, Zehua Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China Beijing Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350321173

The fast and accurate state evaluation of cable plays an important role in the safe and reliable operation of power system. Thus a high-voltage cables condition evaluation model based on siamese-attention bidirectional long short-term memory (SA-BiLSTM) is proposed in this paper. First, the attention mechanism was used to optimize the BiLSTM network, which can complete parallel training while obtaining global information. then the optimized network was adopted to build a siamese neural network framework, realizing data classification by calculating the Euclidean distance between feature vectors. Finally, the model was trained and tested through the online monitoring data of high-voltage cables from engineering. The results showed that the accuracy rate, precision, recall rate, F1 score and Matthews correlation coefficient of the SA-BiLSTM model was increased at least by 7.92%, 11.79%, 11.41%, 12.04%, and 20.90%, respectively, compared with other models. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Lightning overvoltage suppression to UHV power transformer by ferromagnetic ring

Lightning overvoltage suppression to UHV power transformer b...

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作者： Zhang, Xiao He, Jinliang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Lightning overvoltage protection is of great importance to the safety of devices in UHV GIS. In practice, insulation failure of UHV transformer due to lightning strike is often reported. The widely used UHV metal-oxide arresters can suppress the magnitude of lightning overvoltage but lack effectiveness on alleviating the steepness. A new protection method is proposed in this paper using ferromagnetic ring as supplement to the arresters in suppressing lightning overvoltage within UHV GIS. Moreover, equivalent model based on the characteristic of ferromagnetic material and factual dimensions of the ring is established. simulation of an actual 1000 kV GIS is carried out to thoroughly evaluate the lightning overvoltage suppressing effect of ferromagnetic rings with different materials and structure parameters. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词： power transformers

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Flexible unbalanced control with peak current limitation for virtual synchronous generator under voltage sags

Flexible unbalanced control with peak current limitation for...

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“紫金论电”2017智能电网保护和运行控制国际学术研讨会

作者： Tianwen ZHENG Laijun CHEN Yan GUO Shengwei MEI State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department

Virtual synchronous generator(VSG)is grid-friendly for integrating distributed generations(DGs)since it can emulate the operation mechanism of traditional synchronous generator(SG).However,the traditional VSG control strategy,which is mainly suitable for balanced voltage conditions,may lead to power oscillations,current unbalance and even overcurrent under unbalanced voltage *** overcome this difficulty,a flexible unbalanced control with peak current limitation for VSG under unbalanced operating conditions is *** on the basic VSG control algorithm,the control strategy integrates two novel control modules,which are current reference generator(CRG)and power reference generator(PRG).The proposed control strategy can flexibly meet different operation demands,which includes current balancing,constant active or reactive *** the injected currents are kept within safety values for a better utilization of the VSG power ***,the experimental platform is *** results demonstrate the validness and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

关键词： Virtual synchronous generator Unbalanced control Current reference generator power reference generator Voltage sags

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Experimental Research of the Upward Leader Inception from Transmission Line

Experimental Research of the Upward Leader Inception from Tr...

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第七届亚太防雷国际会议

作者： Zhizhao Li Rong Zeng Zhanqing Yu Chijie Zhuang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department

Electro-Geometric Model (EGM) has been applied widely all over the world to evaluate the lightning shielding failure of transmission *** with the increase of operation voltage to 1000 kV and tower height to more than 100 meters, some shortcomings of the traditional EGM model were found by many *** Progression Model (LPM) was proposed to solve these *** some fundamental works, such as when the upward leader initiates and how it propagates, is still *** experiment was designed and implemented in this paper to simulate the electric field circumstance near the test transmission line while the lightning downward leader *** upward leader from the test transmission line was clearly *** inception voltage and characteristics was *** streamer and leader initiated from the ground wire and conductor bundle were *** experiment results show that the leader initiating from the ground wire is more active in the inception *** velocity of the upward leader acquired is about 1.2-3.0 cm/μs.

关键词： lightning shielding failure upward leader inception leader progression model simulating experiment

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An Evolution Model with High Proportion of Renewable Energy 35

An Evolution Model with High Proportion of Renewable Energy

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： ZHANG Weiqi ZHANG Xinyan XIA Yukai HUANG Shaowei XIAO Jinyu LU Chang MEI Shengwei College of electrical engineering Xinjiang University State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Dept.of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University) State Power Economic Research Institute

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

Compared with other conventional energy sources,renewable energy,which results in less pollution and has numerous resources,is a significant factor in addressing the current issues of the serious environmental pollution and the resource ***-scale renewable energy connected to the grid could lead to a the change of the morphological structure and the operation modes of energy *** current power grid evolution models did not consider the characteristics of renewable energy in the evolution *** expansion mechanism of the future transmission network with a high proportion of renewable energy is studied in this *** operation cost including renewable energy curtailment are optimized using the production simulations,where the stochastic and intermittent of wind and solar energy are *** the dual variable information is adopted to drive the grid *** expansion strategies for power grid of Zhejiang province in China are analyzed to balance the construction cost and curtailment cost of renewable energy.

关键词： Renewable energy Network evolving model Transmission planning Production simulation

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Study on lightning protection of cables and transformer in microgrid

Study on lightning protection of cables and transformer in m...

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作者： Yu, Hong-Qiao Chen, Shui-Ming Yang, Peng-Cheng State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457700668

The cable and transformer are important distribution equipment in Microgrid. Due to the low insulation level, the insulation of them is easily damaged by lightning. The models of high-frequency transformer and the calculation model of induced lightning with transmission line based on electromagnetic transient calculation software PSCAD / EMTDC are designed in this paper. The lightning protection of cables and transformer in Microgrid, the transferred overvoltage of transformer and the effect of the length of cables and the load types to overvoltage level are researched. The conclusion shows that the induced overvoltage and transferred overvoltage could be reduced efficiently after installing surge arrester at the cables and transformer, but the direct lightning overvoltage is not reduced in the safety range;The longer the cables, the lower the overvoltage is;The inductively load can reduce the overvoltage level slightly while the capacitive and resistance loads has no influence. © 2010 Chinese Soc for Elec Eng.

关键词： Electrolysis

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Inspection Text Classification of power Equipment Based on TextCNN 16th

Inspection Text Classification of Power Equipment Based on T...

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16th Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society, ACCES 2021

作者： Chen, Jianning Zhou, Yuanxiang Ge, Jiamin State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811918698

A large number of text and reports about the power equipment are generated in power system, which consist of implicit information of operation condition and insulation status. With the development of convolutional neural network (CNN), the inspection text can be analyzed intelligently to improve the reliability of power system. In order to extract valuable information from inspection text for state evaluation of power equipment in local area, an information extraction model for inspection text based on TextCNN is proposed, improved and verified. First, the feature embedding of inspection text were performed by Word2Vec method. Secondly, the corpus were augmented with back translation method. Then, the TextCNN was adopted to classify the risk level of the power equipment or area involved in the inspection text. Finally, the classification results from the model were evaluated by classification accuracy, F1 score, confusion matrix and compared with the model based on BiLSTM and RCNN. The results demonstrated that the performance of TextCNN was the best among the three models on augmented dataset by back translation method with ACC and F1 scores of 0.9087 and 0.9099, respectively, which is the most suitable model among these three for recognition and classification of inspection text of power equipment. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Inspection

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Phase-shift control of isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters for unidirectional power flow

Phase-shift control of isolated bidirectional DC-DC converte...

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作者： Ge, Junjie Zhao, Zhengming Ma, Junchao He, Fanbo Yuan, Liqiang Lu, Ting State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479956982

In the conventional phase-shift control of isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters, the phenomenon of power backflow is quite obvious. General improved phase-shift control methods can reduce the power backflow of the input. However, they do not take the power backflow of the output into consideration. In this paper, a novel phase-shift control of isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters for unidirectional power flow is proposed. It can eliminate the power backflows of both the input and the output at the same time. Furthermore, the converters in the proposed phase-shift control can achieve the zero-current switching in the whole power rang. Experimental results from a prototype verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed control method, and show superior performance. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Zero current switching

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Blackout Risk Analysis and control of power System Integrated with Wind Farm 28

Blackout Risk Analysis and Control of Power System Integrate...

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第28届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Zhong Yuxin Zhang Xuemin Mei Shengwei Xia Deming Wang Shuai Shi Rui Dept.of Electrical Engineering State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation EquipmentsTsinghua University Northeast Branch of State Grid Corporation of China State Power Economic Research Institute

ISBN: (纸本)9781467397155

With the increase of wind power penetration,the characteristics of the wind farm have brought a significant impact on the security of power *** is urgent to study how to reduce the risk of cascading failures while improving the environmental *** this paper,a cascading failure model containing wind farm is proposed,which considers wind power characteristics,such as the structure of wind farm,the randomness of power of wind farm,the virtual inertia control of wind turbine,and the disconnection response of wind turbine after short-circuit *** order to identify the key factors of blackout,decision tree is used to analyze results generated from this blackout *** control is adopted to decrease the probability or effect of critical attributes that can be found in decision *** blackout risk of IEEE 30 test system integrated with wind farm is *** key factors,such as disconnection of wind turbines from the grid and certain transmission lines,are identified by decision ***,the effectiveness of the virtual inertial control of wind turbine,reactive power compensation and line construction is verified by simulation.

关键词： Wind Farm Disconnection of Wind Turbines Virtual Inertial control Blackout Risk Decision Tree

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Convolution Neural Network-based Load Model Parameter Selection Considering Short-term Voltage Stability

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CSEE Journal of power and Energy systems 2024年第3期10卷 1064-1074页

作者： Ying Wang Chao Lu Xinran Zhang School of Technology Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100083China IEEE

The recently proposed ambient signal-based load modeling approach offers an important and effective idea to study the time-varying and distributed characteristics of power ***,it also brings new *** the load model parameters of power loads can be obtained in real-time for each load bus,the numerous identified parameters make parameter application *** order to obtain the parameters suitable for off-line applications,load model parameter selection(LMPS)is first introduced in this ***,the convolution neural network(CNN)is adopted to achieve the selection purpose from the perspective of short-term voltage *** begin with,the field phasor measurement unit(PMU)data from China Southern power Grid are obtained for load model parameter identification,and the identification results of different substations during different times indicate the necessity of ***,the simulation case of Guangdong power Grid shows the process of LMPS,and the results from the CNNbased LMPS confirm its effectiveness.

关键词： Ambient signal CNN field PMU data load model parameter selection short-term voltage stability

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