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8th International power Electronics Conference, IPEC-Niigata - ECCE Asia 2018

作者： Jiang, Siyue Sun, Kai Wu, Hongfei Shi, Haixu Dong, Xiaofeng Raza Kazmi, Syed Muhammad State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Jiangsu Key-Laboratory of New Energy Generation and Power Conversion Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing Jiangsu Province China United States Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Energy National University of Sciences and Technology Islamabad Pakistan

ISBN: (纸本)9784886864055

With the development of DC grid technology, it has become a trend to introduce photovoltaic(PV) as a power source to the DC power distribution network. In this paper, an improved master-slave control strategy is proposed to realize power splitting and voltage sharing in a modular system with PV connected. Each module is a three-port converter: Input port connects distributed PV, output port connects to DC grid, and intermediate port is connected in parallel with other modules as a bus to realize the power splitting. For a single module, input voltage, intermediate bus voltage and output voltage should all be controlled to reference but only duty ratio and phase-shifting angel can be regulated hence it may occur the multi-objective variables control problem. While using the proposed strategy, this problem can be solved effectively and the system stability is ensured during the voltage sharing process. This control strategy is verified by simulation and experiment. © 2018 IEEJ Industry Application Society.

关键词： System stability

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Substation-dispatch center two-level distributed state estimation

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2012年第7期36卷 44-50+91页

作者： Li, Qingxin Sun, Hongbin Wang, Jing Zhang, Boming Wu, Wenchuan Guo, Qinglai State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

A two-level distributed state estimation method for substation-dispatch center is proposed. After zero impedance three-phase state estimation based on KCL has been applied in substation, up load ripe data are treated in dispatch center level and the single-phase state estimation for all grid implemented. The detailed discussions about the architecture, algorithm, ripe data transmission, time setting and period selection, transmission protocol and transition scheme for the method are given. The results of calculation example show that this method is in favor of simultaneously identifying three-phase bad data and topology error, reducing communication burden, and increasing the reliability of the dispatch center state estimation for all grid. © 2012 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press.

关键词： state estimation

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A look-ahead generation dispatch method considering discrete generation regulation constraints with large-scale wind power integration

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2014年第10期38卷 36-42页

作者： Li, Zhigang Wu, Wenchuan Zhang, Boming Sun, Hongbin Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

Look-ahead generation dispatch is a critical measurement to accommodate large-scale integration of wind power generation. In real application, the model for conventional generators should involve generation regulation constraints including regulation frequency constraints and discrete output constraints. Look-ahead generation dispatch with regulation constraints is a large-scale nonlinear mixed-integer programming problem, and it could be hardly solved strictly within acceptable time. An efficient three-stage method for solving this problem is developed, together with a forward-backward-pass dynamic programming approach for handling generation regulation constraints. Numerical tests are taken on IEEE 31-bus systems and a large-scale 264-bus power system to verify the high efficiency and practicability of the proposed method.

关键词： Wind power

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Real-time charging optimization method considering vehicle charging prediction

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2014年第9期38卷 61-68页

作者： Li, Zhengshuo Guo, Qinglai Sun, Hongbin Xin, Shujun Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

With large-scale electric vehicles (EVs) integrated into the power system, how to optimize EV charging power in real time to avoid incremental peak load and achieve valley-filling will be important. The regular real-time charging optimization as well as the vehicle charging prediction method is reviewed at first. Since vehicle charging (especially vehicle fleet charging) is predictable, a new real-time charging optimization model is proposed on the basis of the regular method with the consideration of the prediction model of incoming EVs. The new model is solved with receding horizon optimization, obtaining the current optimized charging power of plugged EVs. Through case study with various prediction accuracies, it can be seen that the proposed method always approaches the optimal solution to valley-filling. Moreover, compared with regular method, the proposed method would make a greater improvement of optimization result in the case of more diverse EV plug-in time. ©2014 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press.

关键词： Forecasting

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A large-scale reactive power optimization method based on gaussian penalty function with discrete control variables

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Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2013年第4期33卷 68-76页

作者： Li, Zhigang Wu, Wenchuan Zhang, Boming Guo, Qinglai State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Haidian District Beijing 100084 China

Reactive power optimization with discrete control variables can be formulated as a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem, which is a typical NP-hard problem in mathematics. This paper proposed a Gaussian penalty function based approach to handle discrete variables, in which the discrete variables were relaxed to continuous variables. The properties of the optimization model with Gaussian penalty function, as well as how it could be affected by parameters, were discussed. Then a practical algorithm combining nonlinear interior point method and a heuristic parameters tuning strategy was developed to solve the optimization problem. Finally, numerical experiments were taken on different systems, including IEEE standard systems and several real power systems with varying scales, to verify the robustness and practicability of the proposed method. © 2013 Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering.

关键词： IEEE Standards

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Automatic voltage control for ultra-high voltage AC neighboring grids

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2013年第21期37卷 99-105页

作者： Wang, Bin Guo, Qinglai Sun, Hongbin Tang, Lei Zhang, Boming Wu, Wenchuan Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

The connection of ultra-high voltage (UHV) transmission line has brought a challenge to the voltage operation and control of its neighboring power system. Facing engineering practice, this paper proposes an automatic voltage control (AVC) method for the UHV neighboring grids. The reactive voltage operation and control characteristics of UHV neighboring grids are analyzed, including the tremendous impact of UHV active power flow change on the bus voltage in UHV neighboring grids, the large voltage fluctuation, and the tight coupling among power plants and substations, etc. The smart voltage optimal control technology is proposed and implemented by taking into consideration these characteristics and the coordinated control among tightly coupled power plants and substations in the UHV neighboring grids. This method can reduce the irrational reactive power flow and bypass the unnecessary discrete device action, while ensuring voltage security. The proposed method is put into closed-loop field operation in China for its validated efficiency and practicability. ©2013 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press.

关键词： Smart power grids

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A robust interval economic dispatch method accommodating large-scale wind power generation. Part one: Dispatch scheme and mathematical model

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2014年第20期38卷 33-39页

作者： Li, Zhigang Wu, Wenchuan Zhang, Boming Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

Large-scale wind power integration imposes technical challenges to the power system operation and scheduling. Traditional deterministic generation dispatch methods cannot ensure system operation security because they don't incorporate wind power uncertainties appropriately. A new robust dispatch scheme based on the wind power prediction interval is introduced for intra-day active power dispatch, in which wind farms are controlled with the maximum-power-point-tracking strategy mostly. This scheme is featured with flexibility and practicality. In combination with this scheme, a robust interval economic dispatch model is formulated as a robust optimization method and further simplified as a quadratic programming, taking the response of AGC regulation into consideration. Finally, Monte Carlos simulations are conducted on a modified IEEE 24-bus system to compare performance of the proposed approach and the traditional one, and the robustness, reliability and economy of the robust dispatch scheme is verified. © 2014 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press

关键词： Quadratic programming

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Effect of Positive Temperature Coefficient Materials on the AC Breakdown Strength and Dielectric Properties of Epoxy Composites 4th

Effect of Positive Temperature Coefficient Materials on the ...

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4th International Symposium on Insulation and Discharge Computation for power Equipment, IDCOMPU 2023

作者： Teng, Chenyuan Li, Shuo Zhou, Yuanxiang Zhang, Ling Zhang, Yunxiao Huang, Meng College of Information Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou310023 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing102206 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819974122

In operation, the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) electrical resistivity characteristics of polymeric insulating materials causes DC electric field distortion within power equipment insulation and lead to the failure. The doping of positive temperature coefficient (PTC) ceramic particles can suppress the NTC characteristics of the composites, but the electrical properties under AC voltages are unrevealed. In this paper, epoxy composites (0–20 wt%) doped with polydopamine-coated PTC particles were prepared, whose AC breakdown strength and dielectric properties were tested. The results shows that the decrease of AC dielectric strength is smaller than that under DC voltages after the doping PTC particles, and the coating of polydopamine can enhance the AC dielectric strength. As the doping content increases, the dielectric constant and tanδ of the epoxy composites increases, and the maximum increase of dielectric loss power is about 2% of the loss power caused by the current-carrying conductor. The research provides a theoretical basis for the optimization of the insulating performance of the equipment under the AC-DC composite voltages. © Beijing Paike Culture Commu. Co., Ltd 2024.

关键词： Epoxy resins

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A hierarchical model predictive control method of active power for accommodating large-scale wind power integration

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2014年第9期38卷 6-14页

作者： Zhang, Boming Chen, Jianhua Wu, Wenchuan Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

With the ever-increasing size of the power grid and the large-scale integration of stochastic renewable energy, the conventional active power dispatch method has become inapplicable. Therefore, a model predictive control (MPC) based method is proposed to deal with the stochastic characteristic of the grid. Meanwhile, a multi-layer MPC scheme using the industrial large system hierarchical control strategy as a source of reference is adopted to deal with the difficult active power dispatch problem with large-scale wind power integration. The evolutionary process and the corresponding control mechanism of the proposed control scheme are given. ©2014 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press.

关键词： Model predictive control

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Autonomous-synergetic energy management system family for smart grids: concept, architecture and cases

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2014年第9期38卷 1-5and14页

作者： Sun, Hongbin Zhang, Boming Wu, Wenchuan Guo, Qinglai Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

Energy management system (EMS), known as the brain of power grid, utilizes information flow to control energy flow so as to keep power grid operation efficient and secure. Conventionally, the EMS is a centralized one with both information collecting and decision-making centralized. This architecture is facing a serious challenge in mass information collecting and faster decision, especially in smart grid environment. A new concept of distributed autonomy and centralized synergy is proposed and the EMS family covering all sections of smart grids (e.g. source, grid and demand) is concretized. Both commonness and individuality of these EMS family members are discussed. Several new members of EMS family including wind farm EMS, substation EMS and electric vehicle (EV) aggregator EMS are presented, to demonstrate their autonomous characteristic. Interaction among EMS family members is introduced to coordinate the members so as to implement source-grid-demand synergy to form an EMS family network. Several examples of interaction among the EMS family, such as interactions between transmission and distribution, between substations and control center, and between wind farm and EV aggregator, are introduced. ©2014 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press.

关键词： Energy management systems

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