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The harmonic characteristics analysis of offshore wind farms transmitted by the submarine cable based on time domain simulation

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021年第1期1871卷

作者： Jingyi Li Jianjun Yang Zhaohui Shi Ke Wang Haozhi Li Xiaorong Xie Fangfeng Li Key Laboratory of Far-shore Wind Power Technology of Zhejiang Province (Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited Power China) Hangzhou Zhejiang 311122 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment (Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University) Haidian District Beijing 100084 China)

The harmonic amplitude may exceed the limit when the large scale of wind farm is connected to the weak AC system through AC submarine cable. The harmonic with high amplitude will endanger the safety of power equipment, and even affect the normal integration of large-scale wind farm. This paper takes an actual offshore wind power connected to the system through AC submarine cable as an example. On the basis of building the model of the system in the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation software. The simulation calculation is systematically carried out. The effect of multiple factors on the harmonic characteristics is analyzed. The preliminary explanation for the harmonic amplitude out of limit is given for the actual large scale of wind farm connected to the weak AC system through AC submarine cable.

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Online detection method for internal fault of permanent magnet synchronous generator based on new type of search coil

Online detection method for internal fault of permanent magn...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Daizong Tian Yuguang Sun Wei Du Lin Gui State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing People's Republic of China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728133997

In order to overcome the limitations of traditional fault diagnosis methods, this paper studies the online detection method of internal faults for permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSG) based on the new type of search coil. Taking a 6-phase PMSG as an example, two types of search coil are fixed in the air gap according to the pole-pair number and the armature winding structure. A calculation method for the induced EMF of the new type of search coil in the PMSG is presented, which is verified by the model machine experiment. simulation and experiments on the 6-phase PMSG show that the open-circuit voltage of the search coil was zero under normal operation, while an obvious EMF was induced in the search coil once the internal asymmetry fault occurred. And according to the period of the voltage, the fault could be distinguished between the internal fault of the stator winding and the demagnetization fault. Based on the new type of search coil, this paper provides a new way for online monitoring of internal faults of PMSGs.

关键词： Circuit faults Stator windings Harmonic analysis Magnetic fields Windings Generators Demagnetization

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Thermal Analysis of Internal Short-Circuit Faults in Stator Windings of Multiphase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator with Rectifier-load System

Thermal Analysis of Internal Short-Circuit Faults in Stator ...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Daizong Tian Yuguang Sun Wei Du Lin Gui State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing People's Republic of China

The multiphase permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) with rectifier-load systems have been widely used in the mobile platforms that requires high power supply system security. Taking a 6-phase rectifier PMSG as an example, a multi-loop combined with FEM mathematical model is established to analyze the internal short-circuit of stator windings, and a series of fault experiments are carried out on a 6-phase model machine. Using the mathematical model, all the voltages and currents of stator windings are calculated out in both normal operation and various internal short-circuit faults. The simulation results are consistent with the experiment data, which verifies the correctness of the mathematical model. In addition, the simulation currents of the windings could be substituted into the 2D-FEM temperature field calculation model, then the internal temperature field distribution of the model machine under various metallic inter-turn and phase-to-phase short-circuit faults are obtained. The variation analysis of the internal temperature field corresponding to different internal faults provides a basis for the internal fault detection.

关键词： Mathematical model Stator windings Rectifiers Windings Generators Resistance Permanent magnets

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Optimization of Operation Strategy of Virtual power Plants Involved in Peak Shaving

Optimization of Operation Strategy of Virtual Power Plants I...

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China International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)

作者： Qiuchen Yun Wenzhong Gao Fang Zhang Lin Cheng Liting Tian School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781728116754

ISBN: (纸本)9781728116761

In recent years, as the consumption rate of renewable energy has increased, the impact of renewable energy on the power grid has also increased. Currently, distribution network system operators and transmission line system operators are unable to acquire and control the operational status of renewable energy sources such as wind power photovoltaics. These phenomena pose a significant challenge to the safety and stability of the operation of the power system. The virtual power plant is a feasible solution, based on the data acquisition terminal of advanced communication technology, decentralized control or centralized control of DER. Based on the virtual power plant, this paper aggregates three types of resources, wind power, photovoltaic, and electric vehicles, which are typical on the supply side and the demand side. Then, the virtual power plant is regarded as a whole to accept the dispatching instructions of the power grid, formulate the operational strategy of the internal resources of the virtual power plant, and participate in the peaking service.

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Wind farm active voltage regulation strategy of transient support improvement 8

Wind farm active voltage regulation strategy of transient su...

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8th Renewable power generation Conference, RPG 2019

作者： Yang, Cui Peng, Song Xuekun, Cheng Ying, Qiao Xiaosheng, Wang Jingbo, Liu State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co.Ltd. Research Institute North China Electric Power Research Institute Co. Ltd. Xicheng District Beijing China Grid-connected Operation Technology Wind-Solar-Storage Hybrid System State Grid Corporation Key Laboratory Xicheng District Beijing China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839531255

The cumulative installed capacity of wind power worldwide has grown rapidly in recent years. Fixed reactive power control is adopted by wind turbines (WTs) to receive cycle instruction of wind farm (WF) automatic voltage control system (AVCS). It does not have active voltage regulation (AVR) capability, which reduces the reliability of power system operation. Firstly, two ways of WTs AVR which QV droop control and Vac control mode are introduced in this paper. On the basis, the problems of reactive power circulation and control points inconsistency during multiWTs voltage regulation are discussed. The problems are solved by coordination of WTs of WF AVR strategy. WF voltage transient support capability is promoted by the strategy. Effectiveness is verified by simulation case of the proposed method. © 2019 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.

关键词： Reactive power

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Minkowski Sum Based Flexibility Aggregating Method of Load Dispatching for Heat Pumps

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2019年第5期43卷 14-21页

作者： Li, Zihao Li, Tie Wu, Wenchuan Zhang, Boming Jiang, Feng Cui, Dai Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Supply Company Shenyang110006 China

With the implementation of the "coal to electricity" project, the heat pump load in the distribution network increases significantly. Standing in the point of heat pump users, cooperative game mode is used for heat pumps joining in day-ahead dispatching of distribution network. In order to accurately describe the polymerization flexibility of the heat pump load cluster, this paper uses the constraint space superposition method based on Minkowski Sum, and describes the heat pump cluster as a "virtual synchronous machine" or "virtual energy storage" model by looking for its maximal inner cube or rectangular pyramid simplification constraint. Furthermore, a method of income distribution among users based on approximated Shapley Value is proposed. The validity of the proposed method is verified by the case based on IEEE 33 mode system. © 2019 Automation of Electric power systems Press.

关键词： Game theory

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Coordinated Wholesale and Retail Market Mechanism for Providing Demand-side Flexibility

Coordinated Wholesale and Retail Market Mechanism for Provid...

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Sustainable power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Gang Luo Yujun He Chen Zhao Xuan Zhang Shaohua Lin Yue Zhao Dispatch and Control Center Guangdong Power Grid Co. Ltd Guangzhou China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China

With the trend of electricity market deregulation for recent decades, the consumers at demand-side are progressively encouraged to trade the power in competitive market environment. Conventionally, only large-scale consumers participate directly in the wholesale market that adopts spot energy pricing. Most small-scale consumers are involved in the retail market that offers non-varying tariff predefined by retailers or utility companies. In this work, we investigate a framework of coordinated wholesale and retail market structure that enables consumers in the retail market to reflect the spot price and improve the power system flexibility for the high penetration of renewables. Then, market behaviors of demand-side participants with the proposed market mechanism and some related business models are discussed. The following participation modes for consumers could be opted including: direct trade, trade agented by retailers or organized in virtual power plant (VPP). For a pool-based trade at demand-side, a bi-level market clearing mechanism at transmission and distribution levels is explained. This mechanism seeks to optimize the global demand profile for hosting renewables while solving the operating constraint of loads and local networks. This study can offer constructive advises to promote further development of China's electricity market.

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Carbon Wrapped Rutile TiO2 Nanoparticles for Dinitrogen Electroreduction to Ammonia at Ambient Conditions

Carbon Wrapped Rutile TiO2 Nanoparticles for Dinitrogen Elec...

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中国化学会2019能源材料和缺陷化学研讨会

作者： Xiaoyang Cui Xiao-meng Liu Shao-xin Wei Yi-ming Cui Ling Zhang Qiang Zhang Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University

Catalytic conversion of dinitrogen（N） into ammonia under ambient conditions represents one of the Holy Grails in sustainable chemistry. As a potential alternative to the Haber-Bosch process, electroreduction of N to NH is attractive owing to its renewability, sustainability and flexibility. However, electrocatalysts with high catalytic activity and high selectivity are rare because of the kinetically complex and energetically challenging N reduction reaction（NRR） process. In particular, the competing hydrogen evolution reaction（HER） is crucial for the low selectivity.

关键词： TiO Carbon Wrapped Rutile TiO2 Nanoparticles for Dinitrogen Electroreduction to Ammonia at Ambient Conditions

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Analysis of Adaptive Re-closure in AC-DC Hybrid power System

Analysis of Adaptive Re-closure in AC-DC Hybrid Power System

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International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection (APAP)

作者： Min Xie Wei Zhang Ludeng Liu Xin Jia Bin Wang Xinzhou Dong Dispatching and Controlling Center of Anhui Electric Power Company State Grid Hefei China Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University China

ISBN: (数字)9781728117225

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117232

The beat frequency characteristic of the recovery voltage of fault phase in the case of single-phase grounding transient fault happening to line with the shunt reactors is analyzed. Besides, the paper analyzes the reason of no beat frequency phenomenon of transient fault happening to line without shunt reactor. The AC power networks with metallic grounding fault and arc grounding fault are analyzed by simulation. The recovery voltage of single-phase grounding fault in AC/DC hybrid power grid is studied by PSCAD. The new problems of the adaptive re-closure in AC-DC hybrid power system are discussed. Then the follow-up ideas to solve several existing problems are also presented.

关键词： Circuit faults Inductors Shunts (electrical) Transient analysis Integrated circuit modeling Grounding Capacitance

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Traveling waves based fault line selection using sparse representation

Traveling waves based fault line selection using sparse repr...

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International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection (APAP)

作者： Wen Xu Shenxing Shi Xinzhou Dong Guangmei Zhang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Southern Power Grid Guizhou Liupanshui Power Supply Bureau Guizhou China

ISBN: (数字)9781728117225

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117232

Traveling wave method has been proved to be effective in fault line selection of power distribution system with the neutral non-effectively grounded. However, it can be easily disturbed by non-faulty traveling wave when selecting the line. For this reason, this paper proposes a new traveling wave line selection method based on sparse representation, in which current traveling wave signals are measured for the selection task. The algorithm of selection is based on the idea that all non-zero terms in the sparse coefficients of the measured signal are found to be associated with training samples from a single class, and the test samples can be easily assigned to the class. This makes it possible to distinguish between the non-faulty traveling wave and the real fault traveling wave.

关键词： Circuit faults Dictionaries Grounding Mathematical model Interference power distribution Integrated circuit modeling

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