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Capacity Configuration of Hybrid CSP/PV Plant for Economical Application of Solar Energy

Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering 2020年第2期6卷 19-29页

作者： Fei Li Canbing Li Kai Sun Jiamei Zhang Hua Li State Grid Henan Electric Power Company Economic Research Institute Zhengzhou 450000China College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Department of Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Zhangjiakou Power Supply Company Zhangjiakou 075000China

Concentrating solar power(CSP)technology has received increasing attention in recent years because of its distinct advantage for dispatchable power generation from solar ***,owing to its highly levelized costs of electricity,CSP plants are less competitive than photovoltaic(PV)power *** overcome this drawback and suppress PV power fluctuations,the concept of a hybrid CSP/PV power plant is proposed and developed.A capacity configuration method based on filtering and checking is proposed to seek a relationship between the capacity configuration of a hybrid CSP/PV system and the cost of solar ***-content hybrid systems with different ratios of CSP capacity and PV capacity are modeled,and their comprehensive performance is *** and comparisons with a standalone CSP system focused on annual energy generation,capacity factor,levelized cost of electricity,and possibility for loss of power supply show that the hybrid CSP/PV systems possess different features depending on their capacity *** results indicate that the proposed method can supply a convenient and simple operation pattern that favors engineering utilization and extension.

关键词： Concentrating solar power photovoltaic capacity configuration levelized cost of electricity

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Surface Partial Discharge Characteristics of Oil-paper Insulation Under Combined AC-DC Voltage

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高电压技术 2013年第8期39卷 1902-1910页

作者： SHA Yanchao ZHOU Yuanxiang NIE Dexin WU Zhirong DENG Jiangang LU Licheng State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan 467001 China State Grid Corporation of China Beijing 100031 China

The valve side windings of converter transformers bear AC, DC, impulse, and reversal-polarity voltages during operation, which could result in serious insulation problems of the equipment. By performing experiments with surface discharge model of oil-paper insula- tion at 80 ℃ under combined AC-DC voltage for 200 h, we studied the spectrums and statistical parameters of partial discharges at different discharge stages. Furthermore, some fingerprint parameters were calculated in order to estimate the development situation of par- tial discharge, while the characteristic gases dissolved in the transformer oil were measured by gas chromatography. The surface discharges in the experiments were observed using a high speed camera, and a full discharge process could be marked off into four stages as follows. ①The elementary stage. When a partial discharge occurs near electrodes, electrical charges are injected into the region near electrodes and causing bubble generation. ②Due to their high resistivity and low dielectric constant, the bubbles would bare the major part of the voltage applied to samples. Therefore, discharge happens inside the small bubbles, and it emits a lot of light. ③Micromolecules of gas are produced in discharge, and further ionization in the transformer oil takes place simultaneously when high-energy electrons collide with oil molecules. ④The carrier charge moves forward to electrodes driven by the applied electric field, till they neutralize with the charge from electrodes, and hence discharge channels are formed subsequently.

关键词： AC-DC 放电特性绝缘表面电压油纸油中溶解气体换流变压器合作

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Research on three-phase four-leg matrix converter based more electric aircraft wing ice protection system

Research on three-phase four-leg matrix converter based more...

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作者： Huang, Songtao Xu, Lie Guo, Yougui Li, Yongdong Deng, Wenlang School of Information and Engineering Xiangtan University Xiangtan China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China

In this study, a new three-phase four-leg matrix converter (TFMC) topology is proposed, and the three-dimensional space vector modulation (3DSVM) strategy is used to realise the output with the three-phase unbalanced load. Aiming at the situation that the icing area of the more electric aircraft on the wing is larger than the icing area in the belly, wing ice protection system is constructed by using the TFMC. Through the real-time detection of the heating element temperature and icing condition by the sensor installed in the wing and belly position, working temperature and three-phase output power of TFMC can be set reasonably. In order to save fuel consumption and reduce operating costs, the key point is to reduce the power transmission in belly position. Finally, simulation and experiment verify the correctness of the proposed 3DSVM strategy and realise the TFMC output with unbalanced three-phase load. © 2018 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.

关键词： Matrix converters

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Short-term power Prediction Based on Improved NWP Data Considering Wind Speed Distribution Inner Wind Farm 6

Short-term Power Prediction Based on Improved NWP Data Consi...

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6th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2022

作者： Ma, Wei Qiao, Ying Lu, Zongxiang Liang, Zhifeng Li, Jiaming Hao, Yuchen Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation Power Systems and Generation Equipments of Electrical Engineering Beijing China State Grid Corporation of China Beijing China State Grid Jiangsu Power Grid Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347159

The wind farm has only one NWP data point, which cannot accurately reflect the wind resources inside the wind farm. To solve the problem of a poor match between short-term wind power prediction numerical weather forecast and wind farm measured weather. Put forward a kind of based on clustering and temporal characteristics of the modified liters of scale wind power prediction method, first of all, using EOF orthogonal decomposition method to extract the features of each fan, using hierarchical analysis method of the characteristics of the data matrix clustering, and then, each cluster sample selected representative of a fan, using the error transfer characteristic of the NWP data sequence is modified. Finally, The CNN prediction model is used for power prediction, and the weight is determined according to the cluster sample size. A wind farm in northern Hebei, China, is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Weather forecasting

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Optimal reactive power compensation configuration in distribution power system integrated with small hydro power plant

Optimal reactive power compensation configuration in distrib...

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3rd International Conference on Energy and Environmental Protection, ICEEP 2014

作者： Ma, Hong Liang Ren, Zheng Mou Lu, Wen Xin Han, Yu Xin Wang, Zhao Jian Chen, Lai Jun Shaanxi Regional Electric Power Group Co. Ltd Xi'an 710061 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University 100084 Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783038351368

Hydropower is the most widely used renewable energy for electricity generation in China, and small hydro power plant (SHPP) is a flexible way of electricity generation in water-rich remote area. Voltage at the end of distribution network may be increased over the acceptable range due to the connection of SHPPs. Magnetic control reactor (MCR) is usually used to reduce the voltage by consuming reactive power. A mathematical model for calculation of the optimal capacity of MCR is proposed in this paper, and particle swarm optimization (PSO) is adopted to solve the optimization problem. Two cases based on the IEEE 33-bus test system are used to validate the proposed method. In the given cases, system voltage is adjusted to the acceptable range. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Reactive power

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Discussion on setting calculation of loss-of-excitation protection for large turbogenerator

Discussion on setting calculation of loss-of-excitation prot...

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作者： Yao, Siwang Wang, Weijian Luo, Ling Gui, Lin Qiu, Arui State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9788986510119

Loss of excitation (LOE) is a common fault found in the generators. The most widely applied method for detecting a generator loss of excitation is the use of impedance relays to sense the variation of impedance as viewed from the generator terminals [1]. However, compared with China's approachs, in the setting of impedance circle, the IEEE's allow the circle to extend along the negative X axis, meanwhile, in the latest edition of the "IEEE Guide for AC Generator Protection", the circle is further extended, reaching to -*** think this is adverse, to prove our point, the paper ,basing on the IEEE 9 bus model and using computer digital simulation, have studied various loss-of-excitation conditions and some system disturbances that may lead to the relay false tripping. simulation results indicate that the IEEE's method not only can't accelerate the operation effectively, but also will increase the chances of maloperation.

关键词： Electric equipment protection

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Modeling and analysis of secondary controlled virtual synchronous generator with dynamic droop for microgrid

Modeling and analysis of secondary controlled virtual synchr...

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2017 IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2017

作者： Yan, Weihang Gao, David Wenzhong Zhang, Fang Cheng, Lin Yan, Shijie Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Denver Denver United States State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China College of Information Science and Technology Northeastern University Shenyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538614273

In this paper, a dynamic droop mechanism is proposed to damp the synchronizing oscillation that exists in a virtual synchronous generator based distributed generator system without varying the steady-state active-power-loop droop coefficient. In order to eliminate the steady-state error introduced due to load changes or generator trips, a distributed secondary controller based on extremum seeking is employed so that microgrid frequency can be restored to nominal value. Besides, the small-signal model of virtual synchronous generator system is presented under d-q reference frame where virtual synchronous generator is deployed as a PV node. Moreover, the linearized system model of virtual synchronous generator with dynamic droop mechanism is derived and its advantage is discussed. Finally, a modified IEEE 14 bus microgrid system is established in Matlab/Simulink platform. simulation results demonstrate the validity and feasibility of the proposed method. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Dynamics

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The Electrical-Thermal Coupling simulation of Grafted Polypropylene Used in High-Voltage Direct Current Cables 4th

The Electrical-Thermal Coupling Simulation of Grafted Polypr...

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4th International Symposium on Insulation and Discharge Computation for power equipment, IDCOMPU 2023

作者： Fan, Yazhou Zhang, Wenjia Peng, Xiangyang Huang, Shangshi Li, Yinge Hu, Shixun Li, Qi He, Jinliang Guangdong Power Grid Company Limited Electricity Research Institute Guangzhou510062 China Department of Electrical Engineering The State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819974122

Under direct current (DC) operation conditions, local electric field in insulation layer will be distorted, leading to insulation failure. Since the conductivity of insulating materials generally corresponds positively with temperature, a temperature gradient will form inside the insulating material during cable operation, making the conductivity distribution uneven and causing the "electric field reversal" phenomenon in the cable insulation layer. The distribution of the electric field and temperature field of the polypropylene grafted as the cable insulation under the electric heating-coupling field is yet to be studied. Studies have proved that by grafting modification the insulating properties of materials can be improved. This paper studied the and conductivity characteristics of grafted polypropylene materials, and selected one type for more experiments to obtain the material's conductivity-temperature-electric field strength characteristic equation through data fitting. A model of a 100 kV DC cable was established in COMSOL, and simulation of the cable section’s electric heating-coupling field was performed, revealing the temperature and electric field distribution inside the insulation layer when the cable is rated, overloaded, or short-circuited. This paper can provide some reference for operational analysis of polypropylene-insulated HVDC cables. © Beijing Paike Culture Commu. Co., Ltd 2024.

关键词： Polypropylenes

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Experimental Research on Typical Single-Phase High Resistance Grounding Fault Detection Methods in Resonant Grounding Distribution System 8

Experimental Research on Typical Single-Phase High Resistanc...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2019

作者： Cui, Xin Wang, Bin Dong, Xinzhou Liu, Kun Tsinghua University Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China Key Lab for Power System Protective Relaying Real Time Digital Simulation of Guangdong Power Grid Dispatching and Controlling Center of Guangdong Power Grid Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117225

The problem of high resistance grounding fault detection in resonant grounding system is always the pain point and difficulty in the field of power system research. To solve the problem, based on PSCAD software, this paper firstly establishes a typical distribution system model, and analyzes the relationship between the transient component, traveling wave component and the fault initial angle, transition resistance value and arc. Secondly, this paper analyzes the effect of the main fault detection methods such as transient methods and travelling wave method, and gives the effective domain of different detection methods. Above analysis establishes a complete systematic test scheme for the high resistance grounding fault detection, and provides an effective test support for the subsequent effectual fault detection method for high resistance grounding fault. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Fault detection

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Study on High Impedance Grounding Fault Protection for Personal Safety Guard in Distribution Grid 8

Study on High Impedance Grounding Fault Protection for Perso...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2019

作者： Liu, Kun Cui, Xin Wang, Bin Dong, Xinzhou Key Lab for Power System Protective Relaying Real Time Digital Simulation of Guangdong Power Grid Dispatching and Controlling Center of Guangdong Power Grid Guangzhou China Tsinghua University Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117225

In recent years, human electric shock accident caused by line fault of distribution system has happened all over the world. This kind of problem of high resistance grounding fault safety is becoming more and more the attention of the researchers. In this paper, typical arc high resistance grounding fault model is established to simulate the human electric shock accident and the line fell to the ground condition. The transient- state and steady-state fault characteristics of high resistance grounding fault are analyzed in the neutral point grounded through a small resistance grounding system and the resonant grounding system. The above analysis has laid a good foundation for the establishment of an effective fault detection method for high resistance grounding and the realization of human electric shock protection. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Fault detection

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