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A schedule power flow auto generating technology in day-ahead security validation

Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2012年第20期36卷 68-73页

作者： Lin, Yi Sun, Hongbin Wu, Wenchuan Yu, Jun Zhang, Boming State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China National Electric Power Dispatching and Communication Center Beijing 100031 China

Formulation of day-ahead operation schedule for large-scale power grid requires security validation, including static security, dynamic and transient stability. It is an important and basic task for day-ahead security validation to generate an AC power flow that satisfies the demand of the schedule. A new method of generating the day-ahead schedule power flow is proposed, which consists in dividing the problem into two subproblems-the active subproblem and the reactive subproblem. The inconsistency of various kinds of schedule data is coordinated by solving the active subproblem, while a rational voltage distribution is achieved by solving the reactive subproblem. Both of the two problems are formulated as optimization models with constraints satisfied and are solved with an interior point algorithm. Numerical test results on the testing system and real power systems show that the method is capable of providing rational day-ahead schedule power flow. © 2012 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press.

关键词： Numerical methods

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A time-of-use based electricity price package mechanism in retail market considering consumers' diversity 10

A time-of-use based electricity price package mechanism in r...

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2020 10th International Conference on power, Energy and Electrical Engineering, CPEEE 2020

作者： Luo, Gang He, Yujun Zhao, Chen Zhang, Xuan Lin, Shaohua Zhao, Yue Cai, Yuanji Power Dispatch and Control Centre Guangdong Power Grid Co. Ltd. Guangzhou510000 China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

In the deregulated retail market, consumers should have more right of choice for paying for their energy demand. This paper focuses on the design of electricity price package mechanism in retail market considering the demand elasticity of consumers. An optimal price package mechanism is proposed to incentivize consumers for peak-clipping/valley-filling. Consumers are able to choose the appropriate one from a set of price packages, each of which consists of specific time-of-use energy price and maximum-demand price. A numerical case study has shown the usefulness and effectiveness of the proposed mechanism. © 2020 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.

关键词： Commerce

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Retraction notice to “Multi-objective planning of microgrid based on renewable energy sources and energy storage system” [J. Energy Storage 68 (2023) 107803]

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Journal of Energy Storage 2025年 117卷

作者： Hao Tian Keqing Wang Xiufeng Cui Zexi Chen Ergang Zhao Sara Saeedi School of Automation Wuxi University Wuxi 214105 China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100086 China Beijing Sifang Engineering Co. Ltd Beijing 100085 China State Grid Beijing Urban Power Supply Company Beijing 100034 China Electrical Engineering Department Sun-Life Company Baku Azerbaijan

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Discussion on setting calculation of loss-of-excitation protection for large turbogenerator

Discussion on setting calculation of loss-of-excitation prot...

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2010 International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems, ICEMS2010

作者： Yao, Siwang Wang, Weijian Luo, Ling Gui, Lin Qiu, Arui State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

Loss of excitation (LOE) is a common fault found in the generators. The most widely applied method for detecting a generator loss of excitation is the use of impedance relays to sense the variation of impedance as viewed from the generator terminals [1]. However, compared with China's approachs, in the setting of impedance circle, the IEEE's allow the circle to extend along the negative X axis, meanwhile, in the latest edition of the "IEEE Guide for AC Generator Protection", the circle is further extended, reaching to -1.25X_d.We think this is adverse, to prove our point, the paper ,basing on the IEEE 9 bus model and using computer digital simulation, have studied various loss-of-excitation conditions and some system disturbances that may lead to the relay false tripping. simulation results indicate that the IEEE's method not only can't accelerate the operation effectively, but also will increase the chances of maloperation.

关键词： Impedance Generators Relays Analytical models power system stability Reactive power

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Optimal control of DERs in ADN under spatial and temporal correlated uncertainties

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Chen, Xiaoshuang Lin, Jin Liu, Feng Song, Yonghua State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

The control schemes of distributed energy resources (DERs) in active distribution networks (ADNs) are largely influenced by uncertainties. The uncertainties of DERs are complicated, containing spatial and temporal correlation, which makes it challenging to design proper control schemes, especially when there exist temporal-correlated units such as energy units (EUs). This paper provides an Itô process model to describe the characteristics of stochastic resources and EUs in a unified way, which makes it easy to evaluate the impacts of stochastic resources on temporal-correlated units. Based the moment form of the Itô process model, a moment optimization (MO) approach is provided to transform the stochastic control (SC) problem into an optimization problem with respect to the first-order and second-order moments of the system variables. The scale of MO is comparable to that of the corresponding deterministic control problem, which means that the computational efficiency of MO is much smaller than that of traditional approaches. Case studies also show that the proposed approach outperforms existing approaches in both the performance and computational efficiency, which means that the proposed approach has attractive potential for use in large-scale applications. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Energy resources

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Distributionally Robust Dispatch for power System with Advanced Adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage Considering Frequency Security

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Liu, Hanchen Chen, Laijun Cui, Sen Chen, Siyuan Mei, Shengwei State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

In response to climate change and the need to decrease carbon emissions, the penetration of renewable energies into power grids is growing dramatically. However, the high intermittence and low inertia of renewable energy pose significant risks to frequency security. The advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage (AA-CAES) is a promising solution to enhancing grid frequency security due to its flexible and high inertia properties. Therefore, based on distributionally robust optimization, this paper proposes a dispatch strategy with the participation of AA-CAES to enhance frequency security. Firstly, a dispatch-friendly model of AA-CAES is proposed and can reflect the impacts of the part-load features on the dis-/charging efficiencies and capacities. Subsequently, a frequency response model with AA-CAES is presented to establish frequency security constraints, ensuring compliance with minimum inertia and maximum frequency deviation requirements. Furthermore, to cope with the randomness of renewable energy, this proposed model is formulated as a distributionally robust optimization problem with a "min-max-min" structure. In the day-ahead stage, the optimal on/off schedules for generators and AA-CAES can be determined according to the worst probability distribution in the second stage for providing sufficient grid inertia. In the intra-day stage, the generation and AA-CAES can be adjusted to minimize the frequency deviation. Finally, numerical studies are tested on the modified IEEE-39 bus system. The simulation results demonstrate the validity and feasibility of the proposed strategy with AA-CAES in supporting grid frequency security. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Wind power

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Fast Monte Carlo simulation of Dynamic power systems Under Continuous Random Disturbances

Fast Monte Carlo Simulation of Dynamic Power Systems Under C...

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IEEE General Meeting power& Energy Society

作者： Yiwei Qiu Jin Lin Xiaoshuang Chen Feng Liu Yonghua Songy State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China The University of Macau Macau China

ISBN: (数字)9781728155081

ISBN: (纸本)9781728155098

Continuous-time random disturbances from the renewable generation pose a significant impact on power system dynamic behavior. In evaluating this impact, the disturbances must be considered as continuous-time random processes instead of random variables that do not vary with time to ensure accuracy. Monte Carlo simulation (MCs) is a nonintrusive method to evaluate such impact that can be performed on commercial power system simulation software and is easy for power utilities to use, but is computationally cumbersome. Fast samplings methods such as Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) have been introduced to speed up sampling random variables, but yet cannot be applied to sample continuous disturbances. To overcome this limitation, this paper proposes a fast MCs method that enables the LHS to speed up sampling continuous disturbances, which is based on the Itô process model of the disturbances and the approximation of the Itô process by functions of independent normal random variables. A case study of the IEEE 39-Bus System shows that the proposed method is 47.6 and 6.7 times faster to converge compared to the traditional MCs in evaluating the expectation and variance of the system dynamic response.

关键词： Monte Carlo methods Uncertainty System dynamics power system dynamics Hypercubes Software Random variables

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Shaft crack analysis and diagnosis for the 600mw steam turbine generator

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key Engineering Materials 2009年 413-414卷 591-598页

作者： Dongxiang, Jiang Liangyou, Hong Qian, Huang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Thermal Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Abstract: In order to find the cause of the shaft crack appeared in a 600MW steam turbine generator, several measurements are taken. The shaft assembly consists of three parts: shrink-fitted coupling, shaft and key which are used to transfer torque between coupling and shaft. First, the natural frequency of the shaft system is calculated. The result shows that the vibration signal contains the frequency nears the second natural frequency of the steam turbine shaft system. Second, stress field near the damaged coupling and shaft is analyzed using finite element method. The torque under different operation condition is calculated before stress analysis and applied to the shaft assembly, then. And, local stress concentrations position calculated is proved to be coincident with the place crack initiation. Finally, the cause of the fault is analyzed: at least three causes have found to be having something to do with the crack fault.

关键词： Finite element method

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An Explicit MPC Based on Galerkin Method for AGC Considering Volatile generations

An Explicit MPC Based on Galerkin Method for AGC Considering...

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IEEE power and Energy Society General Meeting

作者： Yiwei Qiu Jin Lin Feng Liu Yonghua Song State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China The University of Macau Macau China

Imbalance of generation and load caused by volatile generations poses challenges on frequency regulation. AGC is required to respond to the generation fluctuations without violating operational and security constraints. While explicit model predictive control (EMPC) provides an approach, the partition number of the piecewise affine control laws grows exponentially with the number of constraints and prediction/control horizons, which hinders its application in large systems. In this paper, we propose an EMPC approach for AGC by approximating the control laws using Legendre polynomial series expansions, thus entirely eliminating the partition issue. Galerkin method is applied to the KKT conditions of EMPC's multiparametric quadratic programming (mp-QP) problem to compute the approximations. Case study in New England 39-bus system verifies the performance and efficiency of the proposed controller.

关键词：

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Test and analysis of conducted disturbance sources of the truck crane under stable conditions

Test and analysis of conducted disturbance sources of the tr...

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International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, EMC EUROPE 2012

作者： Xiao, Li Yu, Zhanqing Chen, Shuiming Zhang, Bo Zeng, Rong Zhuang, Chijie Zeng, Yang Yu, Xiaoying Zhang, Qian State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Research Institute Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Development Co. Ltd. Changsha Hunan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467307185

The Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) is a major issue for the truck crane designing, due to the large dimension. The conducted disturbance sources of truck crane was measured under stable conditions, the time domain characteristics of possible conducted disturbance sources was analyzed, and typical waveforms were concluded to solve the EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) issue. The electromagnetic disturbance characteristics at different test points under different operation conditions were compared, and the influence of different factors was studied. The amplitude and frequency parameters of the major disturbance sources were compared with the standard immunity test pulses suggested by ISO7637-2. The differences between them indicate that the extant standard might not apply to the test of the truck crane. The presented results could form a basis for the development of a special standard for the EMC test of the truck crane and further relevant EMC research. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Electromagnetic compatibility

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