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A comparative thermodynamic analysis of Kalina and organic Rankine cycles for hot dry rock:a prospect study in the Gonghe Basin

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Frontiers in Energy 2020年第4期14卷 889-900页

作者： Xuelin ZHANG Tong ZHANG Xiaodai XUE Yang SI Xuemin ZHANG Shengwei MEI State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Jingjing Energy Storage Co. Ltd.Changzhou 213200China School of QiDi(TUS)Renewable Energy Qinghai UniversityXining 810016China

Hot dry rock is a new type of geothermal resource which has a promising application prospect in *** paper conducted a comparative research on performance evaluation of two eligible bottoming cycles for a hot dry rock power plant in the Gonghe *** on the given heat production conditions,a Kalina cycle and three organic Rankine cycles were tested respectively with different ammonia-water mixtures of seven ammonia mass fractions and nine ecofriendly working *** results show that the optimal ammonia mass fraction is 82%for the proposed bottoming Kalina cycle in view of maximum net power *** analysis suggests that wet fluids should be supercritical while dry fluids should be saturated at the inlet of turbine,*** maximum net power output of the organic Rankine cycle with dry fluids expanding from saturated state is higher than that of the other organic Rankine cycle combinations,and is far higher than the maximum net power output in all tested Kalina cycle *** the given heat production conditions of hot dry rock resource in the Gonghe Basin,the saturated organic Rankine cycle with the dry fluid butane as working fluid generates the largest amount of net power.

关键词： hot dry rock Kalina cycle organic Rankine cycle thermodynamic analysis

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A VCG Payment Scheme for Energy Storages in the Spot Market Considering Levelized-Cost-of-Storage

A VCG Payment Scheme for Energy Storages in the Spot Market ...

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power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE), 5th Asia Conference on

作者： Jianing Liu Yue Zhao Zhuo Su Ke Wang Yujun He Power Dispatching and Control Center Guangdong Province Power Grid Co. Ltd Guangzhou China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua Univeristy Beijing China

Energy storages are considered as a key solution in the novel energy system with high penetration of renewables. However, the current power markets are not designed for the participation of energy storage as it has a variable cost. This paper investigates an efficient mechanism in which the energy storage submits his levelized cost of storage, then the storage receives a Vickrey-Clark-Grove payment equal to the increase in social welfare attributable to his presence. This mechanism can encourage the storage to truthfully submit the true operating cost and thus help to optimize the system operation. Moreover, the increments of the storage’s own interests and the social welfare are coincidental, so it is incentive compatible. Numerical tests show the advantages of the proposed mechanism over the marginal pricing mechanism.

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The research of synchronized phasor measurement units in smart substations

The research of synchronized phasor measurement units in sma...

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2011 International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2011

作者： Xu, Yong Zhang, Dao-Nong Yu, Yuehai Status Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 China China Electric Power Research Institute Haidian District Beijing 100085 China North China Power Engineering Co. Ltd. Beijing 100120 China State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing 210061 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424496198

Smart substation is the base of smart grid and it is made up of a lot of IEDs (intelligent electric device). Synchronized phasor measurement unit (PMU) plays a very important role in the smart grid, and a great deal of PMUs have been installed in China. The requirement of PMU in the smart substation is different from traditional substation. This paper introduces that the PMU is suitable for smart substation, there are several details that need to be complemented in IEC 61850 standards, and the paper gives some suggestion to improve it. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Phasor measurement units

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Designation and development of hardware platform for intelligent ter-minal in 126kV smart substation

Designation and development of hardware platform for intelli...

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2011 International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2011

作者： Sun, Tong Wang, Bin Dong, XinZhou Zhang, ShuJian Kang, MingCai Cao, RunBin School of Automation Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing Jiangsu 210094 China State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 China Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of Technology Hefei Anhui 230009 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424496198

According to the demand of 126kV intelligent switch with intelligent operative box, an intelligent terminal device by using cooperation control of embedded CPU (STM32F103ZET6 ARM) and Field Programmable Gates (Cyclone II EP2C8Q208C8 FPGA), which is up to the IEC61850 standard, is designed in this paper. Research program of the device is discussed. Starting from the modularization structure design, function of each module, circuit design and implementation method were introduced in detail. A hardware platform was established according to the design. Finally, the article confirmed the correctness of the hardware platform primarily through experimental method. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Field programmable gate arrays (FPGA)

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Automatic voltage control of wind farms based on model predictive control theory

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Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2015年第7期39卷 59-67页

作者： Xu, Fengda Guo, Qinglai Sun, Hongbin Lan, Haibo Liu, Haitao Liu, Xiaomin Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Grid North Hebei Grid Company Limited Beijing100053 China

Voltage fluctuations occur frequently in wind farms as a result of wind power perturbation, while reactive power control of various devices is always uncoordinated and often has a time lag when the system operates in the traditional control mode that only uses the current data for decision-making. In this case, a method for coordinated control of the reactive power of wind turbine generators (WTGs) and static var generators is proposed based on model predictive control (MPC). Unlike the traditional voltage control method, the control method proposed has the realization of optimization of the voltage control curve and the dynamic process of reactive power regulation in the future window of time as its objective. An auto regression moving average (ARMA) model is used to predict the active power of WTGs while the reactive power of WTGs and the SVG is forecasted using a first-order inertia link and a proportional integral (PI) link, respectively. Voltages in the wind farm are solved with the help of a sensitivity matrix. Thus an optimization model is developed for both the minimization of PCC voltage deviation and the maximization of SVG reactive power reservation in a future window of time. The optimizing model is solved using CPLEX tools with the dual simplex algorithm. In order to test the performance of the MPC controller, multiple cases with different wind circumstances are simulated on a DIgSILENT platform. simulation results reveal that by predicting the states of various instruments in wind farms during a period of time in the future, the proposed control method is able to rationally arrange fast/slow reactive power to respond to predictable changes of the system in advance and keep voltage stable. ©2015 state Grid Electric power Research Institute Press

关键词： Reactive power

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Summary of Health Index Theory and Application of state Maintenance Equipment

Summary of Health Index Theory and Application of State Main...

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The 5th International Conference on Reliability of Electrical Products and Electrical Contacts

作者： Lin CHENG Manjun LIU Feijin PENG Dept.of Elec.Eng. Tsinghua UniversityState Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Guangdong Power Grid Company Foshan Power Supply Bureau

This paper describes several methods for condition-based maintenance,introduced CBM,RCM development process,the main theoretical logic,techniques and *** on the health index based on equipment maintenance strategies,namely *** on the development of narrative context,theoretical foundation,model healthy *** for its application in power transformers were introduced.

关键词： Health Index(HI) Condition-Based Maintenance(CBM) Reliability Centered Maintenance(RCM) Condition Based Risk Maintenance(CBRM)

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Radio interference of Ultra HVDC transmission lines in high altitude region

Radio interference of Ultra HVDC transmission lines in high ...

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Asia-Pacific Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC)

作者： Zhanqing Yu Rong Zeng Min Li Ruihai Li Lei Liu Dawei Yang Zheng Zhang Bo Zhang Feng Tian State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Technology Research Center China Southern Power Grid Company Limited China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424456215

Corona phenomenon of Ultra High Voltage DC in high altitude region is more serious, and corresponding electromagnetic environment is more severe as well. Radio Interference is the most important consideration during the design and operation. Characteristics of RI and its influence factors were studied based on an UHVDC test line with an altitude of 2100 m in the National Engineering laboratory for UHV Technology, located in Kunming, China. The measuring system of RI long term tests was introduced. Lateral and longitudinal distribution and spectrum of RI near the transmission line were analysed at various voltages, weather conditions.

关键词： Electromagnetic interference HVDC transmission Voltage Corona Testing power transmission lines DC generators Conductors Transmission line measurements Electromagnetic compatibility

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Carbon Wrapped Rutile TiO2 Nanoparticles for Dinitrogen Electroreduction to Ammonia at Ambient Conditions

Carbon Wrapped Rutile TiO2 Nanoparticles for Dinitrogen Elec...

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中国化学会2019能源材料和缺陷化学研讨会

作者： Xiaoyang Cui Xiao-meng Liu Shao-xin Wei Yi-ming Cui Ling Zhang Qiang Zhang Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University

Catalytic conversion of dinitrogen（N） into ammonia under ambient conditions represents one of the Holy Grails in sustainable chemistry. As a potential alternative to the Haber-Bosch process, electroreduction of N to NH is attractive owing to its renewability, sustainability and flexibility. However, electrocatalysts with high catalytic activity and high selectivity are rare because of the kinetically complex and energetically challenging N reduction reaction（NRR） process. In particular, the competing hydrogen evolution reaction（HER） is crucial for the low selectivity.

关键词： TiO Carbon Wrapped Rutile TiO2 Nanoparticles for Dinitrogen Electroreduction to Ammonia at Ambient Conditions

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A software and hardware design of intelligent measurement and control terminal of distribution network based on a communication adaptive approach 3

A software and hardware design of intelligent measurement an...

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3rd International Conference on Green Energy and Sustainable Development, GESD 2020

作者： Ding, Yujie Xiao, Xiaobing Tian, Hao Liu, Chang Ouyang, Guangze Zhang, Ruifeng Anshun Power Supply Bureau of Guizhou Power Grid Co. Ltd. Anshun China Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co. Ltd. Guiyang China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Binjiang College of Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Wuxi China

With the development of science and technology, the hardware and software design of transformer intelligent measurement and control terminal is very important. Based on the hardware and software appization of internet of things, the design scheme of hardware and software structure is given. Supported by high-performance operating system, the terminal device can be upgraded flexibly through APP application software. The intelligent terminal pair can realize full data collection, full control and full fusion, and real-time exchange of key operation data with the power distribution master station. The intelligent terminal can support 5G communication and realize full compatibility of communication conditions downward. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Application programs

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Study on new leading-out mode of neutral points of large-sized turbo-generator

Study on new leading-out mode of neutral points of large-siz...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： L. Gui X.H. Wang Y.G. Sun W.J. Wang Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China

To supply overall protection for large-sized turbo-generator, a new approach about leading-out mode of neutral points and disposition of protection schemes is firstly presented in this paper. To check up the sensitivity of the new protection scheme, two turbo-generators with 300 MW are simulated using the multi-loop method. simulation results indicate the performance of the new protection scheme is much better than that of the traditional protection. Without adding hardware investment, the new leading-out mode is agreed by electrical machine designers.

关键词： power system protection Stator windings Current transformers power system simulation power generation Sun Laboratories power system control power systems Hardware

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