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2021 Annual Meeting of CSEE Study Committee of HVDC and power Electronics (HVDC 2021)

作者： G. Liu P. Guo Z. Yuan Y. Zhao Shenzhen Power Supply Corporation Shenzhen China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

With effective properties, a resistive-type superconducting fault current limit (R-SFCL) has become an effective device to restrain DC-side bipolar short fault currents in multilevel modular converter multiterminal DC systems (MMC-MTDCs). However, due to the resistance-energy accumulation-dependent characteristics of the R-SFCL device, the fault durations and different fault current values will produce various output resistances at each fault stage, and the related coordinated protection and control strategy needs to be adjusted accordingly. Therefore, in the first part of this paper, we analysed the DC side short circuit current mechanism and the fault current restraint characteristics of R-SFCLs. Subsequently, to verify the above analysis, the R-SFCL-based four-terminal MMC-MTDC with DC bipolar short fault modelling and simulation are presented in the next section. Finally, based on the above analysis and research, the advanced DC bipolar fault control and protection strategies of the R-SFCL-based MMC-MTDC system are discussed to promote further study of coordinated and protection control and the application of R-SFCLs in subsequent engineering applications.

关键词： fault current limiters short-circuit currents HVDC power transmission HVDC power convertors superconducting fault current limiters

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Research on Lithium-ion Battery Safety Risk Assessment Based on Measured Information

Research on Lithium-ion Battery Safety Risk Assessment Based...

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Sustainable power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Xuyan Zhou Lin Cheng Yuxiang Wan Ning Qi Liting Tian Feng You State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing China Energy Storage System Business Unite Tianjin Lishen Battery Joint-Stock Co. Ltd. Tianjin China

ISBN: (数字)9781728191645

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191652

Lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of high energy density, fast power response, recyclability, and convenient to movement, which are unsurpassed by other energy storage systems. However, safety issues such as thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries have become the main bottlenecks restricting the development of their extensive applications. In practical applications, the demand for battery energy storage scale and specific energy continues to increase, and the contradiction between battery high safety and battery safety has become increasingly prominent. This paper proposes a lithium-ion battery safety risk assessment method based on online information. Effective predictions are essiential to avoid irreversible damage to the battery and ensure the safe operation of the battery energy storage system before a failure occurs. This paper is expected to provide novel risk assessment method and research idea for the development and design of high-safety battery systems.

关键词： Lithium-ion batteries Temperature measurement Voltage measurement Thermal management Battery charge measurement Safety Risk management

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An evolution model with high proportion of renewable energy

An evolution model with high proportion of renewable energy

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Weiqi Zhang Xinyan Zhang Yukai Xia Shaowei Huang Jinyu Xiao Chang Lu Shengwei Mei College of electrical engineering Xinjiang University Wulumuqi Xinjiang CN State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Tsinghua University Beijing Beijing CN State Power Economic Research Institute Beijing China

Compared with other conventional energy sources, renewable energy, which results in less pollution and has numerous resources, is a significant factor in addressing the current issues of the serious environmental pollution and the resource depletion. Large-scale renewable energy connected to the grid could lead to a the change of the morphological structure and the operation modes of energy transmission. While current power grid evolution models did not consider the characteristics of renewable energy in the evolution strategy. The expansion mechanism of the future transmission network with a high proportion of renewable energy is studied in this paper. The operation cost including renewable energy curtailment are optimized using the production simulations, where the stochastic and intermittent of wind and solar energy are modeled. And the dual variable information is adopted to drive the grid upgrading. The expansion strategies for power grid of Zhejiang province in China are analyzed to balance the construction cost and curtailment cost of renewable energy.

关键词： power grids Load modeling Renewable energy sources Wind power generation Economics Production

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Risk Assessment with Generic Energy Storage under Exogenous and Endogenous Uncertainty

arXiv

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Qi, Ning Cheng, Lin Wan, Yuxiang Zhuang, Yingrui Liu, Zeyu State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Tianjin University China

Current risk assessment ignores the stochastic nature of energy storage availability itself and thus lead to potential risk during operation. This paper proposes the redefinition of generic energy storage (GES) that is allowed to offer probabilistic reserve. A data-driven unified model with exogenous and endogenous uncertainty (EXU & EDU) description is presented for four typical types of GES. Moreover, risk indices are proposed to assess the impact of overlooking (EXU & EDU) of GES. Comparative results between EXU & EDU are illustrated in distribution system with day-ahead chance-constrained optimization (CCO) and more severe risks are observed for the latter, which indicate that system operator (SO) should adopt novel strategies for EDU uncertainty. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Energy storage

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Mid-term Scenario generation for Wind power Using GAN with Temporal-correlation Enhancement Block 10

Mid-term Scenario Generation for Wind Power Using GAN with T...

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2020 10th International Conference on power, Energy and Electrical Engineering, CPEEE 2020

作者： Ma, Yupu Ma, Ming Wang, Ningbo Qiao, Ying State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing100084 China School of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin Jilin Province132012 China Wind Power Technology Center of Gansu Electric Power Company Lanzhou Province730070 China

Under the background of increasing renewable energy penetration and rigid demand for midterm generation planning, the accurate expression of wind power uncertainty becomes more and more important. Firstly, this paper analyses the problem of scenario generation models based on traditional Generative Adversarial Networks(GAN), point that the fluctuation of scenarios that it generated usually deviates greatly from the real one. And further proposes a convolutional structure, that called Temporal-correlation Enhancement block (TE block), which can solve the aforementioned problem by enhance the temporal correlation perception ability of convolutional layers. Then, the problems of traditional conditional Wasserstein GAN-Gradient Penalty(WGAN-GP) in mid-scale scenario generation are discussed, and a conditional WGAN-GP scenario generation model that is suitable for mid-term scenario generation is presented. This model-free non-parametric model can generate a large number of realistic wind scenarios efficiently according to the given conditions. In order to validation, we use the data collected in a province in northern China to train the model in the Case Study part, and compare it with the traditional model. Result shows the fluctuation distribution deviation problem is improved obviously on the model with TE block, and in the comparison of auto-correlation coefficient, the proposed model also outperform the traditional model. This verifies the superiority of the proposed model in temporal expression ability compared with the traditional model, as well as the feasibility of the mid-term wind scenario generation. © 2020 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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Frequency dependent network equivalent based electromagnetic and electromechanical decoupled hybrid simulation

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Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2012年第16期32卷 107-114页

作者： Zhang, Yi Wu, Wenchuan Zhang, Boming Gole, Aniruddha M. State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments Dept. of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Manitoba Winnipeg R3T 5V6 Canada

Neither electromechanical transient stability analysis (TSA) program nor electromagnetic transient (EMT) programs can be used individually for the transient stability studies of the large scale AC/DC systems. This paper presented an electromagnetic and electromechanical hybrid simulation system, based on a frequency dependent network equivalent. Firstly, the framework and the main modules of the proposed hybrid simulation system were introduced. Secondly, the methods to calculate the equivalents of the electromagnetic side and the electromechanical side were introduced. The discussion on the difference between the traditional method and frequency dependent network equivalent (FDNE) and the flowchart of the hybrid simulation were also given. In the last part of the paper, AC system and AC-DC hybrid system are both used as examples to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed hybrid simulation system's simulation results. © 2012 Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering.

关键词： Hybrid systems

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Ordinal optimization theory based planning for clustered wind farms considering the capacity credit

Ordinal optimization theory based planning for clustered win...

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第13届全国博士生学术年会——新能源专题

作者： Yi Wang Chongqing Kang Ning Zhang Qianyao Xu Rui Shi Hui Li Jinyu Xiao Zhidong Wang Shuai Wang State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment (Department of Ele State Power Economic Research Institute ChangpingDistrictBeijing 102209China

Wind power planning aims at optimally locating and sizing wind ***,it tends to choose the wind farms with the richest wind resource in order to maximize the energy ***, the capacity benefit of wind power should also be considered in the large-scale clustered wind farm planning since the correlation among the wind farms performs an obvious influence on the capacity benefit brought by the whole wind *** paper proposes a planning model considering both energy and capacity benefit of the wind ***, the capacity benefit is evaluated by wind power capacity *** Ordinal Optimization (OO) theory, capable of handling problems with non-analytical forms, is applied to address the *** verify its feasibility and advantages, the proposed model is compared with widely-used genetic algorithm (GA) via a modified IEEE RTS-79 system and a real world case of Ningxia, *** results show that the diversity of wind farm enhances the capacity credit of wind power.

关键词： Capacity credit Correlation Ordinal Optimization Planning Wind power

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DC pre-excitation application in three-phase induction motor drive system

DC pre-excitation application in three-phase induction motor...

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IEEE International Symposium on power Electronics for Distributed generation systems (PEDG)

作者： Sideng Hu Zhengming Zhao Ting Lu Liqiang Yuan Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China

Due to the current restriction of semiconductor devices, the start-up is an extremely important process in the ASD (adjustable speed drive) system. DC pre-excitation is one of the effective solutions for increasing the starting torque and depressing the starting inrush current. However the effect of DC pre-excitation would be discounted if it could not be compatible with the induction motor drive control system. Also the stability of the DC pre-excitation application is related to its operational mode. This paper addresses the principle of DC pre-excitation and excavates its relationship with current control. The method to improve the stability of DC pre-excitation effectively shielding EMI is detailed. The relevant study has been implemented in a control system for a 55 kW and 160 kW induction motor and the simulation and experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed design method.

关键词： Induction motors Torque DC motors Electromagnetic interference Process control Variable speed drives Switches

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Approaches to enhance discrete control algorithms serving for motor drive system

Approaches to enhance discrete control algorithms serving fo...

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IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE

作者： Sideng Hu Zhengming Zhao Liqiang Yuan Ting Lu Xuesong Wang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

The discrete control technology for AC machine drives is widely applied in the industrial field. This paper aims to excavate new approaches to enhance the discrete control system in AC motor drive systems from following aspects: matching design for discrete subsystems, synchronization in the signal processing and dealing with the restrictions in the voltage output. The proposed approaches are incorporated with three key techniques applied in high performance induction motor drive systems: DC pre-excitation, parameter identification and flux observer with a sensorless control to verify the feasibility. The anti-interference and synchronization procedure in the implementation are also proposed. The experimental results from the test on 55kW/400V and 160kW/400V ASD (Adjustable Speed Drives) systems validate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.

关键词： Switches Variable speed drives Observers Parameter estimation Pulse width modulation Induction motors

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A predictive DC voltage control scheme for back-to-back converters based on energy balance modeling

A predictive DC voltage control scheme for back-to-back conv...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Lu Yin Zhengming Zhao Ting Lu Fanbo He Liqiang Yuan State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

This paper presents a predictive control scheme of DC-link voltage for back-to-back converters based on energy balance modeling. Since the variation of DC-link voltage is affected by the energy mismatch between rectifier and inverter, the energy distribution in a rectifier-inverter is analyzed. Moreover, in order to calculate the input and output energy in one control period accurately, the grid current is regulated by predictive control and the instantaneous active power consumed by the induction motor is estimated. Then, an equation based on energy balance in one control period is established, and the DC-link voltage can be controlled by solving it. Finally, simulation results show that with the proposed control scheme, the back-to-back converter exhibits both good dynamic and steady-state performances.

关键词： Voltage control Induction motors Rectifiers Capacitors Vectors Pulse width modulation Inverters

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