In the coming aging society, it is extremely important to develop devices, which can support and aid the elderly in their daily life. In this paper a multi-sensor based human motion intention recognition algorithm is ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467396769
In the coming aging society, it is extremely important to develop devices, which can support and aid the elderly in their daily life. In this paper a multi-sensor based human motion intention recognition algorithm is proposed for walking-aid robot. The mechanism of walking-aid robot was first introduced. Then human intent motion was estimated by force sensors and LRF respectively. A new concept called intentional motion (IM) is proposed to quantitatively describe this moving intention and then estimated by conventional Kalman filter. Based on the two human intent motions estimated by force sensors and LRF, IM can be online inferred by applying Kalman filter method. Finally, the validity of the proposed algorithm is confirmed by the experiments. The experimental results show that the user feels more natural and comfortable when our multi-sensor based human motion intention recognition algorithm is applied.
Scoring of sleep stages plays an important role in the diagnosis of sleep-related diseases. Scoring by visual inspection is time-consuming and heavily depends on the experience of experts. Thus, there is an urgent nee...
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Scoring of sleep stages plays an important role in the diagnosis of sleep-related diseases. Scoring by visual inspection is time-consuming and heavily depends on the experience of experts. Thus, there is an urgent need for an automatic sleep stage classification system. This paper proposes a novel compact convolutional neural network (C-CNN) using only single-channel EEG signal. Compared with traditional machine learning approaches based on hand-engineered features, our approach provides an end-to-end solution that requires almost no prior knowledge and preprocessing while achieving better performance. Experiments on the expanded Sleep-EDF database verified its effectiveness and efficiency. In addition, we notice the issue of class imbalance in sleep stages, and a class-imbalance metric, the balanced classification accuracy (BCA), is introduced. At the cost of a little drop in accuracy, which is still higher than existing classification methods, the introduction of class-imbalance weights can significantly increase the BCA metric and result in a higher recall for each sleep stage. This paper also proposes a recurrent neural network based on the attention mechanism and bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM), which provides better performance than C-CNN but requires more training time.
An accurate prediction of landslide displacement is challenging and of great interest to governments and researchers. In order to reduce the risk of selecting the types of influencing factors and artificial neural net...
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A method based on multi-agents and ANN(Artificial Neural Network)was proposed to solve the pursuit-evasion task in continuous timevarying *** to this method,several autonomous agents with 8 circular sector sensors and...
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A method based on multi-agents and ANN(Artificial Neural Network)was proposed to solve the pursuit-evasion task in continuous timevarying *** to this method,several autonomous agents with 8 circular sector sensors and an ANN controller were used to form a coordinated behavior to capture the *** evolve the controller,NEAT(Neuro Evolution of Augmenting Topologies)and PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization)method were used to optimize the *** simulation experiments show that both methods can successfully evolve the controller to capture the evaders,while NEAT requires less swarm members and consume less time comparing to PSO method.
In this study we modified the local binary pattern operator (LBP) to obtain the robust invariant texture patterns for image texture classification. The modified method will be able to calculate patterns which are inva...
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With the wide use of power conversion devices - 'nonlinear loads' - many harmonic currents are being injected into the power grid. Shunt Active Power Filters (SAPF) are the power electronic equipment to compen...
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The multi-stack fuel cell system (MFCS) is an important basis for the application of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technology to large-scale power generation systems. MFCS can provide higher power, longer lifetime and ...
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Aimed at compliance and safety problems in motion control of walking-aid robot, a multi-sensor fusion based walking-aid robot motion control method with both compliance and safety is proposed. Firstly, the mechanism, ...
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Multi-stack fuel cell system(MFCS) are an important basis for large-scale application of solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC) technology, MFCS can provide higher system power and longer service life. As the number of stacks in...
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Transient faults are hard to be detected and located due to their unpredictable nature and short duration, and they are the dominant causations of system failures, which makes it necessary to consider transient fault-...
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