检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Fault-Tolerant Consensus for Linear Singular Multi-Agent Systems with Dynamic Adaptive Event-Triggered Mechanism

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSRN

SSRN 2022年

作者： Jiang, Ping Chen, Jiejie Zeng, Zhigang Chen, Boshan The School of Computer Hubei PolyTechnic University Huangshi435000 China The School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China The College of Computer Science and Technology Hubei Normal University Huangshi435002 China The College of Mathematics and Statistics Hubei Normal University Huangshi435002 China The Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Education Ministry of China Wuhan430074 China

The fault-tolerant consensus of linear singular multi-agent systems (SMASs) is studied in this paper. Firstly, a general dynamic adaptive event-triggered mechanism (ETM) is proposed, and its special cases include the existing dynamic ETM and static ETM. Then, based on this dynamic ETM, a new distributed dynamic adaptive event-triggered fault-tolerant controller (DAETFTC) is designed. Then the consensus problem is discussed for the linear SMASs via the proposed DAETFTC. Moreover, we establish novel sufficient conditions to ensure that all agents of the linear SMAS can reach consensus asymptotically. In addition, it is prove that Zeno behavior can be strictly excluded. Finally, the obtained results are simulated by a numerical example. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Multi agent systems

Graph-based scale-aware network for human parsing 1

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

2nd Chinese Conference on Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision, PRCV 2019

作者： Yang, Beibei Yu, Changqian Liu, Jiahui Gao, Changxin Sang, Nong Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9783030317232

ISBN: (纸本)9783030317225

Recent work has made considerable progress in exploring contextual information for human parsing with the Fully Convolutional Network framework. However, there still exist two challenges: (1) inherent relative relationships between parts;(2) scale variation of human parts. To tackle both problems, we propose a Graph-Based Scale-Aware Network for human parsing. First, we embed a Graph-Based Part Reasoning Layer into the backbone network to reason the relative relationship between human parts. Then we construct a Scale-Aware Context Embedding Layer, which consists of two branches to capture scale-specific contextual information, with different receptive fields and scale-specific supervisions. In addition, we adopt an edge supervision to further improve the performance. Extensive experimental evaluations demonstrate that the proposed model performs favorably against the state-of-the-art human parsing methods. More specifically, our algorithm achieves 53.32% (mIoU) on the LIP dataset. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.

关键词： Embeddings

Data alignment based adversarial defense benchmark for EEG-based BCIs

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Networks 2025年 188卷 107516页

作者： Chen, Xiaoqing Jia, Tianwang Wu, Dongrui Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Shenzhen518063 China Zhongguancun Academy Beijing100080 China

Machine learning has been extensively applied to signal decoding in electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain–computer interfaces (BCIs). While most studies have focused on enhancing the accuracy of EEG-based BCIs, more attention should be given to their security. Recent findings reveal that EEG-based BCIs are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. To address this, we present the first adversarial defense benchmark based on data alignment, aiming to enhance both the accuracy and robustness of EEG-based BCIs. This study evaluates nine adversarial defense approaches (including five defense strategies) across five EEG datasets (covering three paradigms), three neural networks, and four experimental scenarios. Our results show for the first time that integrating data augmentation, data alignment, and robust training can further improve both the accuracy and robustness of BCIs compared to using only one or two of them. Furthermore, we provide insights into the characteristics of various adversarial defense approaches based on EEG data alignment, offering valuable guidance for developing more accurate and secure EEG-based BCIs. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Adversarial attack Adversarial defense Brain–computer interface Data alignment Electroencephalogram Security

Probabilistic Charging Power Forecast of EVCS: Reinforcement Learning Assisted Deep Learning Approach

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2022年

作者： Li, Yuanzheng He, Shangyang Li, Yang Ge, Leijiao Lou, Suhua Zeng, Zhigang School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory on Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China China-Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Measurement and Control Technology Wuhan430074 China China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China School of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin 132012 China The Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

The electric vehicle (EV) and electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) have been widely deployed with the development of large-scale transportation electrifications. However, since charging behaviors of EVs show large uncertainties, the forecasting of EVCS charging power is non-trivial. This paper tackles this issue by proposing a reinforcement learning assisted deep learning framework for the probabilistic EVCS charging power forecasting to capture its uncertainties. Since the EVCS charging power data are not standard time-series data like electricity load, they are first converted to the time-series format. On this basis, one of the most popular deep learning models, the long short-term memory (LSTM) is used and trained to obtain the point forecast of EVCS charging power. To further capture the forecast uncertainty, a Markov decision process (MDP) is employed to model the change of LSTM cell states, which is solved by our proposed adaptive exploration proximal policy optimization (AePPO) algorithm based on reinforcement learning. Finally, experiments are carried out on the real EVCSs charging data from Caltech, and Jet Propulsion laboratory, USA, respectively. The results and comparative analysis verify the effectiveness and outperformance of our proposed framework. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Markov processes

MBGD-RDA Training and Rule Pruning for Concise TSK Fuzzy Regression Models

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Wu, Dongrui Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

To effectively train Takagi-Sugeno-Kang (TSK) fuzzy systems for regression problems, a Mini-Batch Gradient Descent with Regularization, DropRule, and AdaBound (MBGD-RDA) algorithm was recently proposed. It has demonstrated superior performances;however, there are also some limitations, e.g., it does not allow the user to specify the number of rules directly, and only Gaussian MFs can be used. This paper proposes two variants of MBGD-RDA to remedy these limitations, and show that they outperform the original MBGD-RDA and the classical ANFIS algorithms with the same number of rules. Furthermore, we also propose a rule pruning algorithm for TSK fuzzy systems, which can reduce the number of rules without significantly sacrificing the regression performance. Experiments showed that the rules obtained from pruning are generally better than training them from scratch directly, especially when Gaussian MFs are used. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Gradient methods

Single upper limb pose estimation method based on improved stacked hourglass network

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Peng, Gang Zheng, Yuezhi Li, Jianfeng Yang, Jin Deng, Zhonghua Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

At present, most high-accuracy single-person pose estimation methods have high computational complexity and insufficient real-time performance due to the complex structure of the network model. However, a single-person pose estimation method with high real-time performance also needs to improve its accuracy due to the simple structure of the network model. It is currently difficult to achieve both high accuracy and real-time performance in single-person pose estimation. For use in human–machine cooperative operations, this paper proposes a single-person upper limb pose estimation method based on an end-to-end approach for accurate and real-time limb pose estimation. Using the stacked hourglass network model, a single-person upper limb skeleton key point detection model was designed. Deconvolution was employed to replace the up-sampling operation of the hourglass module in the original model, solving the problem of rough feature maps. Integral regression was used to calculate the position coordinates of key points of the skeleton, reducing quantization errors and calculations. Experiments showed that the developed single-person upper limb skeleton key point detection model achieves high accuracy and that the pose estimation method based on the end-to-end approach provides high accuracy and real-time performance. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

Monocular visual–inertial SLAM algorithm combined with wheel speed anomaly detection

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Gang, Peng Zezao, Lu Shanliang, Chen Bocheng, Chen Dingxin, He Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

To address the weak observability of monocular visual–inertial odometers on ground-based mobile robots, this paper proposes a monocular inertial SLAM algorithm combined with wheel speed anomaly detection. The algorithm uses a wheel speed odometer pre-integration method to add the wheel speed measurement to the least-squares problem in a tightly coupled manner. For abnormal motion situations, such as skidding and abduction, this paper adopts the Mecanum mobile chassis control method, based on torque control. This method use the motion constraint error to estimate the reliability of the wheel speed measurement. At the same time, in order to prevent incorrect chassis speed measurements from negatively influencing robot pose estimation, this paper uses three methods to detect abnormal chassis movement and analyze chassis movement status in real time. When the chassis movement is determined to be abnormal, the wheel odometer pre-integration measurement of the current frame is removed from the state estimation equation, thereby ensuring the accuracy and robustness of the state estimation. Experimental results show that the accuracy and robustness of the method in this paper are better than those of a monocular visual–inertial odometer. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Anomaly detection

Super Twisting control of Passive Gait Training Exoskeleton Driven by Pneumatic Muscles 30

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Super Twisting Control of Passive Gait Training Exoskeleton ...

30th International Symposium on Micro-NanoMechatronics and Human Science, MHS 2019

作者： Zhang, Mengshi Huang, Jian Cao, Yu Zhang, Hai-Tao Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728126746

Pneumatic Muscles (PMs) - driven exoskeleton has a promising prospect in the field of rehabilitation and assistance, because of the PMs intrinsic features of compliance and high force-to-weight ratio. However, the precise control of PMs-driven exoskeleton still remains a challenging problem due to the hysteresis, time-varying parameters of PMs and complexity of the mechanism. To solve this problem, this paper presents a super twisting controller (STC), essentially a second-order sliding mode control, to realize the human gait tracking control of lower limb exoskeleton. As a result, the disturbances and uncertainties of the system can be handled, and the chattering caused by the traditional sliding mode control (SMC) could be eliminated. The stability of the closed-loop system is ensured according to the Lyapunov theorem. In addition, we conduct experiments in real exoskeleton system and the results illustrate the validity of the super twisting algorithm. Pneumatic Muscles (PMs) - driven exoskeleton has a promising prospect in the field of rehabilitation and assistance, because of the PMs' intrinsic features of compliance and high force-to-weight ratio. However, the precise control of PMs-driven exoskeleton still remains a challenging problem due to the hysteresis, time-varying parameters of PMs and complexity of the mechanism. To solve this problem, this paper presents a super twisting controller (STC), essentially a second-order sliding mode control, to realize the human gait tracking control of lower limb exoskeleton. As a result, the disturbances and uncertainties of the system can be handled, and the chattering caused by the traditional sliding mode control (SMC) could be eliminated. The stability of the closed-loop system is ensured according to the Lyapunov theorem. In addition, we conduct experiments in real exoskeleton system and the results illustrate the validity of the super twisting algorithm.. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Sliding mode control

Unsupervised pool-based active learning for linear regression

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Liu, Ziang Wu, Dongrui Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

In many real-world machine learning applications, unlabeled data can be easily obtained, but it is very timeconsuming and/or expensive to label them. So, it is desirable to be able to select the optimal samples to label, so that a good machine learning model can be trained from a minimum amount of labeled data. Active learning (AL) has been widely used for this purpose. However, most existing AL approaches are supervised: they train an initial model from a small amount of labeled samples, query new samples based on the model, and then update the model iteratively. Few of them have considered the completely unsupervised AL problem, i.e., starting from zero, how to optimally select the very first few samples to label, without knowing any label information at all. This problem is very challenging, as no label information can be utilized. This paper studies unsupervised pool-based AL for linear regression problems. We propose a novel AL approach that considers simultaneously the informativeness, representativeness, and diversity, three essential criteria in AL. Extensive experiments on 14 datasets from various application domains, using three different linear regression models (ridge regression, LASSO, and linear support vector regression), demonstrated the effectiveness of our proposed approach. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Linear regression