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IEEE Transactions on Artificial intelligence 2025年

作者： Du, Zhenbang An, Jiayu Tu, Yunlu Hong, Jiahao Wu, Dongrui Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

Open Set Domain Adaptation (OSDA) copes with the distribution and label shifts between the source and target domains simultaneously, performing accurate classification for known classes while identifying unknown class samples in the target domain. Most existing OSDA approaches, depending on the final image feature space of deep models, require manually-tuned thresholds, and may easily misclassify unknown samples as known classes. Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) could be a remedy. Within an MoE, different experts handle distinct input features, producing unique expert routing patterns for various classes in a routing feature space. As a result, unknown class samples may display different expert routing patterns to known classes. This paper proposes Dual-Space Detection, which exploits the inconsistencies between the image feature space and the routing feature space to detect unknown class samples without any threshold. A Graph Router is further introduced to better make use of the spatial information among the image patches. Experiments on three datasets validated the effectiveness and superiority of our approach. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Mixture-of-Experts Open Set Domain Adaptation Routing Feature

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Evolutionary attraction–repulsion algorithm embedded with LLM for UAV task allocation

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Advanced Engineering Informatics 2025年 66卷

作者： Wu, Bowen Xiao, Renbin School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

Labor division provides an adaptive and scalable technique for unmanned systems. However, its designing process usually relies heavily on the manually crafted paradigms, leading to inefficiencies and insufficient performance. To overcome these challenges, this paper introduce an evolutionary approach to labor division algorithm design. Drawing inspiration from the regulatory behaviors observed in natural lion populations, we propose a bipolar feedback-guided attraction–repulsion mechanism. A formal model is developed to encapsulate this mechanism, and we provide an in-depth analysis of the algorithm's evolution through the framework of systems science. In addition, we leverage prompt engineering techniques to integrate a large language model (LLM) with our proposed mechanism, facilitating a bidirectional enhancement between the two. This integration culminates in the development of the ARE-LLM framework, a robust and adaptive solution for designing labor division algorithms. To demonstrate the practical applicability of our approach, we apply the ARE-LLM framework to the UAV-based task allocation problem for enemy air defense suppression. The experimental results indicate that our method outperforms several advanced approaches. In a scenario involving 50 UAVs tasked with completing 300 assignments, the total distance traveled is only 9 % of that required by the ALPDA algorithm, while the processing time is reduced to 8 % of that used by ALPDA. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Target drones

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Stability Enhancement of Inverter-Current Feedback Grid-Following Inverters Using a Passivity-Based Voltage controller

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IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2025年

作者： Huang, Yukai Xu, Jinbang Ye, Jie Huang, Songtao Ren, Ziao Shen, Anwen Hu, Yihua Huazhong University of Science and Technology National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China King's College London Department of Engineering LondonWC2R 2LS United Kingdom

Grid-following inverters remain the primary interface for modern renewable energy systems due to their strong power output performance. As the global demand for clean and efficient energy conversion increases, optimizing the stability of inverter systems is crucial for integrating renewable sources into the power grid. In certain energy conversion scenarios, current sensors are placed on the inverter side due to equipment constraints and space limitations, which can impact the stability of the inverter. Although the stability of inverter-side current feedback (ICF) configurations has been studied, methods to further enhance their stability remain underexplored. In this paper, the stability of ICF grid-following inverters is analyzed using a passivity-based design approach, focusing on a point of common coupling voltage controller. The proposed controller is thoroughly analyzed, and a detailed design strategy is presented to ensure stability under varying grid impedance conditions. Experimental results validate the theoretical analysis, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed design in enhancing the stability of ICF grid-following inverters. These advancements contribute to improving energy conversion efficiency and reliability. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Energy conversion efficiency

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Single-Loop Deadbeat Predictive control Framework for Uncertain SPMSM Drives With Disturbance Observation

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IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification 2025年

作者： Jiang, Fuxi Wang, Siqi Guo, Yuhao Cheng, Zhe Ye, Jie Cheng, Shanmei Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and Electronic Information Wuhan430074 China

To mitigate the detrimental effects of parameter perturbations and external load torque on the accuracy of speed and current tracking control in surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drive systems, while avoiding the complexities inherent in traditional speed-current series control architectures, this paper presents a single-loop deadbeat predictive control (SDPC) framework that incorporates online disturbance observation. The control input voltage vector is directly computed using an SDPC controller in conjunction with a set of discrete-time disturbance observers (DDOBs). This proposed methodology offers two notable advantages over existing research: (i) it substantially reduces the number of adjustable controller parameters, requiring only the tuning of the observer bandwidth and the speed scaling gain, which enhances its practicality for engineering applications;and (ii) the disturbance estimation and compensation mechanism utilizing DDOBs significantly improves the robustness of the SPMSM system. Furthermore, the SDPC framework ensures that the system maintains satisfactory transient and steady-state tracking performance in response to reference signals. Experimental comparisons validate both the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Permanent magnets

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Disturbance Estimation of Legged Robots: Predefined Convergence via Dynamic Gains

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Li, Bolin Cai, Peiyuan Zuo, Gewei Zhu, Lijun Ding, Han School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430072 China Key Laboratory of Imaging Processing and Intelligence Control China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology China

In this study, we address the challenge of disturbance estimation in legged robots by introducing a novel continuous-time online feedback-based disturbance observer that leverages measurable variables. The distinct feature of our observer is the integration of dynamic gains and comparison functions, which guarantees predefined convergence of the disturbance estimation error, including ultimately uniformly bounded, asymptotic, and exponential convergence, among various types. The properties of dynamic gains and the sufficient conditions for comparison functions are detailed to guide engineers in designing desired convergence behaviors. Notably, the observer functions effectively without the need for upper bound information of the disturbance or its derivative, enhancing its engineering applicability. An experimental example corroborates the theoretical advancements achieved. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Continuous time systems

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Memristor-Based Circuit of Sequential Associative Memory with Memory Interactions and Stimulus Similarity Effect

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IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems 2025年

作者： Xiong, Dongdong Wang, Xiaoping Jiang, Yiming Yang, Chao Jiang, Man Lai, Jingang Zeng, Zhigang Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Braininspired Intelligent Systems Wuhan430074 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Institute of Artificial Intelligence School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan430074 China Guangxi University of Science and Technology School of Computer Science and Technology Liuzhou545006 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Physiology School of Basic Medicine and Tongji Medical College Wuhan430030 China

Most proposed memristor-based circuits of associative memory consider various mechanisms in only one associative memory. Few works on circuit design of sequential associative memory have been reported. In this paper, a memristor-based circuit of sequential associative memory with memory interactions and stimulus similarity effect is designed. Two associative memories, the prior associative memory (PAM) and the later associative memory (LAM), are formed successively. The PAM modifies the rate of the formation of the LAM, and the LAM, in turn, affects the strength of the PAM, which are two interactions in sequential associative memory, called transfer and retroaction. In addition, the magnitudes of transfer and retroaction are determined by the similarity of the conditioned stimuli. The above functions are realized by the ring input processing module, memory module, transfer module and retroaction module. It has been identified in circuit analysis that the proposed circuit is power efficient and has good robustness. Furthermore, the proposed circuit has promising applications for fire rescue robots. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Associative storage

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A Gaze-Guided Human Locomotion Intention Recognition and Volitional control Method for Knee-Ankle Prostheses

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IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems 2025年

作者： Chen, Xinxing Chen, Zhaokai Wang, Yuxuan Yin, Shucong Chen, Chuheng Huang, Jian Fu, Chenglong Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Hubei Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Systems School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Southern University of Science and Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Human-Augmentation and Rehabilitation Robotics in Universities Shenzhen518055 China Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai China

This paper presents a novel gaze-guided volitional control method for knee-ankle prostheses, designed to enhance the precision and intuitiveness of prosthetic control in complex locomotion tasks. The method utilizes an eye-tracking system coupled with an RGBD camera to estimate 3D gaze points, which are then used to construct a gaze attention map. This map serves as the basis for predicting human locomotion intentions, enabling the prosthesis to accurately step on the intended foot placement. Experimental validation was conducted with both a healthy subject and an amputee subject, focusing on level-ground walking and stair ascent tasks. The results demonstrated that the prosthesis could achieve precise foot placement, with a mean error of 1.22 cm ± 3.14 cm for the healthy subject and 3.40 cm ± 0.66 cm for the amputee subject during level-ground walking. In stair ascent tasks, the system successfully adapted to various gait patterns, with the prosthetic joint angles closely matching natural human movements. The proposed method also effectively reduced the root mean square error (RMSE) of 3D gaze estimation to 2.70 cm, 2.63 cm, and 1.97 cm along the x, y, and z axes, respectively. These findings indicate that the gaze-guided volitional control method not only enhances the functionality of knee-ankle prostheses but also offers a more intuitive interface for users, aligning prosthetic actions with the user’s visual focus and intentions. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Knee prostheses

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Multimodal Brain-Computer Interfaces: AI-powered Decoding Methodologies

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Li, Siyang Wang, Hongbin Chen, Xiaoqing Wu, Dongrui The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China The Henan Key Laboratory of Brain Science and Brain Computer Interface Technology School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou University China

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable direct communication between the brain and external devices. This review highlights the core decoding algorithms that enable multimodal BCIs, including a dissection of the elements, a unified view of diversified approaches, and a comprehensive analysis of the present state of the field. We emphasize algorithmic advancements in cross-modality mapping, sequential modeling, besides classic multi-modality fusion, illustrating how these novel AI approaches enhance decoding of brain data. The current literature of BCI applications on visual, speech, and affective decoding are comprehensively explored. Looking forward, we draw attention on the impact of emerging architectures like multimodal Transformers, and discuss challenges such as brain data heterogeneity and common errors. This review also serves as a bridge in this interdisciplinary field for experts with neuroscience background and experts that study AI, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding for AI-powered multimodal BCIs. © 2025, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Brain computer interface

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Generation Maintenance Scheduling for Power Systems Considering the Risk Quantification of Hybrid Uncertainty

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IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 2025年

作者： Yang, Xiao Zhao, Yong Li, Yuanzheng Huang, Cheng Ding, Qiang Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Power Science Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company China China Electric Power Research Institute Company China

The accurate quantification of risk caused by uncertainty forms a crucial foundation for formulating the generation maintenance scheduling (GMS) of power systems. However, the probability distribution functions (PDFs) of uncertain variables such as wind power and load are challenging to model accurately or are unknown, which makes it difficult to measure their economic risk and formulate appropriate GMS for power systems. To address this issue, we consider hybrid uncertainty from wind power and load, and propose a novel interval-probabilistic worst conditional value-at-risk (IP-WCVaR)-based generation maintenance scheduling method. Firstly, a novel IP-WCVaR method is proposed to measure the risk of the interval and probabilistic hybrid uncertainty, and the analytical mathematical model of the IP-WCVaR is derived through typical scenarios of probability correction. On this basis, the positive and negative spinning reserve models are established using the IP-WCVaR and then integrated into the GMS model, which enhances the resilience of the power system. Finally, the new risk-averse GMS model is formulated as the lower and upper boundary optimal models, which are transformed into tractable mixed integer linear programming problems based on the interval extreme value theory. The effectiveness and superiority of the proposed IP-WCVaR method are verified on the modified IEEE 24-bus and IEEE 118-bus power systems. © 1969-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Mixed-integer linear programming

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Spatial Distillation based Distribution Alignment (SDDA) for Cross-Headset EEG Classification

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Liu, Dingkun Li, Siyang Wang, Ziwei Li, Wei Wu, Dongrui Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Shenzhen518000 China

A non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) enables direct interaction between the user and external devices, typically via electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. However, decoding EEG signals across different headsets remains a significant challenge due to differences in the number and locations of the electrodes. To address this challenge, we propose a spatial distillation based distribution alignment (SDDA) approach for heterogeneous cross-headset transfer in non-invasive BCIs. SDDA uses first spatial distillation to make use of the full set of electrodes, and then input/feature/output space distribution alignments to cope with the significant differences between the source and target domains. To our knowledge, this is the first work to use knowledge distillation in cross-headset transfers. Extensive experiments on six EEG datasets from two BCI paradigms demonstrated that SDDA achieved superior performance in both offline unsupervised domain adaptation and online supervised domain adaptation scenarios, consistently outperforming 10 classical and state-of-the-art transfer learning algorithms. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Transfer learning

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