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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Huang, Zhihui Tang, Yifeng Tang, Chuancong Xu, Yifan Luo, Chuanshang Liu, Bin Zhang, Hai-Tao School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation The Engineering Research Center of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems The Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

Deep perception of the unmanned surface vehicle's surroundings is an inaccessible part of its fully autonomous navigation mission. The existing methods, whether based on traditional stereo matching or deep learning, do not fully consider the characteristics of water environment, resulting in severe error depths in weak textures (sky, calm lake) and water reflections regions, that increases the risk of running aground or collision. What is worse that there is not a public dataset for depth estimation in the water environment. Therefore, this work proposes a self-supervised model for depth estimation named Water Depth Perception Network (WDNet) to address these problems. The decoder of this network has a wider receptive field and can effectively handle the depth error in the weak texture region. Besides, the WDNet is trained with a novel and effective loss function which assist the network to reduce errors in sky and water region, and some indexes are proposed to evaluate the model's performances in sky and water region. Finally, our proposed WDNet achieves a 0.1056 absolute relative error in ranging, the average number of error pixels in the sky area drops from 15803.87 to 580.91, which only accounted for 0.29% of the image, and the error in water region drops from 51.04 to 6.75, all of them are superior to the performance of baseline model. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Errors

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Koopman Operator Learning control of the Piezoelectric Actuator 42

Koopman Operator Learning Control of the Piezoelectric Actua...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Huang, Xiang Zhang, Hai-Tao School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Engineering Research Center of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems The Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

The piezoelectric actuator is one kind of device that can drive nanoscale motion. However, the nonlinear hysteresis effect induced by its natural material greatly degrades its positioning accuracy. To handle this challenging issue, this work develops a Koopman model predict control (Koopman- MPC) framework for the piezoelectric actuator. Specifically, the Koopman operator theory is adapted for modeling the piezoelectric actuator dynamics. A simple yet powerful linear model spanned in a high-dimensional space is thus constructed to characterize the hysteresis dynamics. Subsequently, upon the established Koopman model, an MPC scheme is put forward for tracking control of piezoelectric actuators. Therein, by sustained optimizing a cost function containing future outputs and control increments, the control input is obtained. Moreover, extensive tracking simulations are carried out on a simulated piezoelectric actuator for verifying the feasibility and effectiveness of the Koopman- Mpc scheme. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Model predictive control

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Dynamic Graph Dismantling with Reinforcement Supervised Learning 42

Dynamic Graph Dismantling with Reinforcement Supervised Lear...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Wang, Yumei Tang, Chuancong Zhang, Hai-Tao School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology The Engineering Research Center of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems The Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

There are always some 'key' nodes in a big complex network, which can joint the most connected subgraphs. How to identify these nodes, finding a minimum set of nodes to attack for reducing the size of residual network's Largest Connected Component(LCC) to break up the original network, has become a research hotspot. Therefore, a method for determining the 'key' nodes based on reinforcement learning framework and supervised learning model is proposed. This algorithm can not only utilize the dynamic exploration ability of reinforcement learning to collect a rich training dataset, but also take advantage of the characteristics that supervised learning is adaptive and has strong generalization ability to possess high efficiency and strong robustness. In order to further improve the algorithm's performance, ϵ-greedy mechanism is used to explore more network states. The experiment results show that given the same fraction of removed nodes, our algorithm can make the residual LCC smaller in various networks which is superior to the state-of-the-art algorithms in terms of effectiveness and generalization. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Complex networks

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Facial Expression Recognition In-the-Wild with Deep Pre-trained Models 17th

Facial Expression Recognition In-the-Wild with Deep Pre-tra...

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17th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2022

作者： Li, Siyang Xu, Yifan Wu, Huanyu Wu, Dongrui Yin, Yingjie Cao, Jiajiong Ding, Jingting Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Ant Group Hangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031250743

Facial expression recognition (FER) is challenging, when transiting from the laboratory to in-the-wild situations. In this paper, we present a general framework for the Learning from Synthetic Data Challenge in the 4th Affective Behavior Analysis In-The-Wild (ABAW4) competition, to learn as much knowledge as possible from synthetic faces with expressions. To cope with four problems in training robust deep FER models, including uncertain labels, class imbalance, mismatch between pretraining and downstream tasks, and incapability of a single model structure, our framework consists of four respective modules, which can be utilized for FER in-the-wild. Experimental results on the official validation set from the competition demonstrated that our proposed approach outperformed the baseline by a large margin. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Face recognition

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Bearing Remaining Useful Life Prediction Combining Trajectory Similarity and Relevance Vector Machine 41

Bearing Remaining Useful Life Prediction Combining Trajector...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Zhuyi Li Kesen Fan Cong Zhang Sihang Zhang Yiming Wan Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Chinaand School of Artificial Intelligence and AutomationHuazhong University of Science and Technology Beijing Institute of Control Engineering

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

Bearing remaining useful life(RUL) prediction is critical for safe operation of rotating *** this paper,we propose a combined RUL prediction approach that leverages both trajectory similarity and relevance vector machine(RVM).The similarity based prediction relies on historical degradation trajectories that are highly similar to the online data,hence would perform poorly if all historical trajectories have low similarity with the online *** RVM based prediction relies solely on a regression model learned from the available online data,thus gives an inaccurate prediction when insufficient data are available in the early stage of degradation.A weighted sum of these above two predictions is proposed to address the limitation of each single prediction method,whose weights are determined by solving a non-negative least squares fitting *** further improve RUL prediction accuracy,we distinguish between fast and slow degradation modes,so that each mode uses a different set of historical degradation trajectories and kernel *** doing so,we predict RUL under the identified *** case study using the PHM2012 dataset demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed RUL prediction approach.

关键词： Bearing degeneration remaining useful life prediction relevance vector machine trajectory similarity

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Recovering unknown topology in a two-layer multiplex network:One layer infers the other layer

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2022年第7期65卷 1493-1505页

作者： LIU Hui SHANG ZhiCheng REN ZiYi LI Yan ZENG ZhiGang LU JunAn School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan 430074China School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China

There have been increasing interests in studying multiplex dynamical networks *** paper focuses on topology identiflcation of two-layer multiplex networks with peer-to-peer interlayer *** a two-layer network model in which different layers have different coupling patterns,we propose novel methods to recover unknown topological structure of one layer,using the information of the other layer known as a *** proposed methods make full use of the measured evolutional states of the multiplex network itself,and treat the layer with a known structure as an auxiliary layer which is designed to identify the unknown topological *** with the traditional synchronization-based identiflcation method,the proposed methods are in no need of constructing an additional auxiliary network to identify the unknown topological layer,and thus greatly reduce the cost of topology ***,numerical simulations validate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

关键词： multiplex network synchronization topology identiflcation

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RP-MSTC∗: Multi-Agent Coverage Path Planning Algorithm Emphasizing Local Area Updates

RP-MSTC∗: Multi-Agent Coverage Path Planning Algorithm Emph...

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2023 International Conference on Neuromorphic Computing, ICNC 2023

作者： Yang, Yong He, Dingxin Mao, Huantao Chen, Hong Wu, Hongtao Liu, Zhi-Wei School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent ControlMinistry of Education Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316889

Compared to traditional area coverage algorithms, this paper proposes a re-plannable multi-agent coverage path planning algorithm to address issues such as low coverage rate of multiple agents in large-scale scenarios like warehouses and inability to cope with local environmental changes. Initially, the MSTC∗ algorithm is utilized to create the coverage path based on the available map information. To address scenarios like idle areas for material placement, the method introduces local area detection and path re-planning to enhance the coverage rate. This paper verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm under different maps through simulation experiments. Compared with the coverage situation of other coverage path planning algorithms in environments with local area updates, the algorithm proposed in this paper has a higher coverage rate in this scenario. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Motion planning

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Region of interest image encryption method based on panoramic segmentation and a novel coupled chaotic map

Region of interest image encryption method based on panorami...

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2022 International Conference on Artificial intelligence, Virtual Reality, and Visualization, AIVRV 2022

作者： Zhang, Hangming Hu, Hanping School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510662988

Social media is a platform for people to share their lives and interact with others. image sharing is an integral component. Privacy information will inevitably be compromised during the process of sharing whole photos. Sometimes, it is not even caused by the person who shares the image but the third party who forwards the image. In the majority of cases, we do not attempt to protect the entirety of the media;rather, we seek to protect the most crucial portion, whether it is the background or specific objects, which decreasing superfluous cryptography procedures. Unfortunately, current research on such field is extremely rare. In this research, we established a novel pixel-level image encryption technique relying on Panoptic FCN panoramic segmentation and chaos for client-intended images on social media sites. Our suggested technology is capable of automated picture encryption on either the whole images or user-selected areas, whether they are rectangular or irregular, which is suited for all region of interest (ROI) encryption. Relying on a novel coupled chaotic map, this universal new encryption method flattens the array of the image ROI into a series of pixels. The module of Panoptic FCN can be replaced by any other panoptic segmentation models which are stronger in performance. Statistical and cryptographic evaluations demonstrate that our technique preserves the high efficiency for practical applications. © 2023 SPIE. All rights reserved.

关键词： Cryptography

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Selective Bokeh Effect Transformation

Selective Bokeh Effect Transformation

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2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, CVPRW 2023

作者： Peng, Juewen Pan, Zhiyu Liu, Chengxin Luo, Xianrui Sun, Huiqiang Shen, Liao Xian, Ke Cao, Zhiguo Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control China Nanyang Technological University S-Lab Singapore

ISBN: (纸本)9798350302493

Bokeh effect transformation is a novel task in computer vision and computational photography. It aims to convert bokeh effects from one camera lens to another. To this end, we introduce a new concept of blur ratio, which represents the ratio of the blur amount of a target image to that of a source image, and propose a novel framework SBTNet based on this concept. For cat-eye simulation and lens type transformation, a two-channel coordinate map and a two-channel one-hot map are added as extra inputs. The core of the framework is a sequence of parallel FeaNets, along with a feature selection and integration strategy, which aims to transform the blur amount with arbitrary blur ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed framework is demonstrated through extensive experiments, and our solution has achieved the top LPIPS metric in NTIRE 2023 Bokeh Effect Transformation Challenge. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Color photography

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A Memristive Spiking Neural Network Circuit for Bio-inspired Navigation Based on Spatial Cognitive Mechanisms

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IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems 2024年第3期19卷 686-698页

作者： Chen, Zhanfei Wang, Xiaoping Wang, Zilu Yang, Chao Huang, Tingwen Lai, Jingang Zeng, Zhigang School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Shenzhen518055 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation China Hubei Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Systems Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan430074 China Guangxi University of Science and Technology School of Computer Science and Technology Liuzhou545006 China Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology School of Computer Science and Control Engineering Shenzhen518055 China

Cognitive navigation,a high-level and crucial function for organisms' survival in nature,enables autonomous exploration and navigation within the environment. However,most existing works for bio-inspired navigation are implemented with non-neuromorphic computing. This work proposes a bio-inspired memristive spiking neural network (SNN) circuit for goal-oriented navigation,capable of online decision-making through reward-based learning. The circuit comprises three primary modules. The place cell module encodes the agent's spatial position in real-time through Poisson spiking;the action cell module determines the direction of subsequent movement;and the reward-based learning module provides a bio-inspired learning method adaptive to delayed and sparse rewards. To facilitate practical application,the entire SNN is quantized and deployed on a real memristive hardware platform,achieving about a 21× reduction in energy consumption compared to a typical digital acceleration system in the forward computing phase. This work offers an implementation idea of neuromorphic solution for robotic navigation application in low-power scenarios. © 2007-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Intelligent robots

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