The H ∞ based decoupling tracking control is studied in this paper. A virtual system constituted by the controlled system and the no coupling reference model is firstly set up. The controlled system is driven to foll...
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The H ∞ based decoupling tracking control is studied in this paper. A virtual system constituted by the controlled system and the no coupling reference model is firstly set up. The controlled system is driven to follow the reference model to realize the decoupling. And the tracking error can be formulated by the H ∞ norm of the virtual system. Then the controller is derived by minimizing the H ∞ norm, which can be described by Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). The necessary and sufficient condition of existence of controller is derived based on the LMIs above. A flight control example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The simulation results show that the proposed method is of better control performance than Linear Quadratic (LQ) tracking controller.
Studies have shown that functional network connection models can be used to study brain net- work changes in patients with schizophrenia. In this study, we inferred that these models could also be used to explore func...
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Studies have shown that functional network connection models can be used to study brain net- work changes in patients with schizophrenia. In this study, we inferred that these models could also be used to explore functional network connectivity changes in stroke patients. We used independent component analysis to find the motor areas of stroke patients, which is a novel way to determine these areas. In this study, we collected functional magnetic resonance imaging datasets from healthy controls and right-handed stroke patients following their first ever stroke. Using independent component analysis, six spatially independent components highly correlat- ed to the experimental paradigm were extracted. Then, the functional network connectivity of both patients and controls was established to observe the differences between them. The results showed that there were 11 connections in the model in the stroke patients, while there were only four connections in the healthy controls. Further analysis found that some damaged connections may be compensated for by new indirect connections or circuits produced after stroke. These connections may have a direct correlation with the degree of stroke rehabilitation. Our findings suggest that functional network connectivity in stroke patients is more complex than that in hea- lthy controls, and that there is a compensation loop in the functional network following stroke. This implies that functional network reorganization plays a very important role in the process of rehabilitation after stroke.
The problem about cluster synchronization of fractional-order CDNs is studied via a pinning adaptive approach in this paper. Based on the stability theory of fractional differential equations, some sufficient criteria...
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The problem about cluster synchronization of fractional-order CDNs is studied via a pinning adaptive approach in this paper. Based on the stability theory of fractional differential equations, some sufficient criteria for local and global cluster synchronization of fractional-order CDNs are derived. In this paper, the coupling configuration matrix can be asymmetric as well as reducible and the inner coupling matrix can also be asymmetric. Moreover, the number of pinning nodes in each cluster can be evaluated. Especially, when the coupling strength is large enough and the coupling configuration matrix is symmetric, cluster synchronization can be achieved via pinning a single node in each cluster. Finally, some typical examples are given to illustrate the correctness and effectiveness of our results, a surprising finding is that the synchronization performance will become better as the fractional order decreases in this simulation.
Recent methods based on mid-level visual concepts have shown promising capability in human action recognition field. Automatically discovering semantic entities such as parts for an action class remains challenging. I...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479957521
Recent methods based on mid-level visual concepts have shown promising capability in human action recognition field. Automatically discovering semantic entities such as parts for an action class remains challenging. In this paper, we focus on discovering distinctive action parts for recognition of human actions by learning and selecting a small number of discriminative part detectors directly from training videos. We initially train a large collection of candidate Exemplar-LDA detectors from clusters obtained by clustering spatiotemporal patches in whitened space. A novel Coverage-Entropy curve is proposed as a means of measuring the representative and discriminative capabilities of part detectors, and used to select a set of compact and meaningful detectors out of the vast candidates. By integrating these mined detectors into "bag of parts" representation, our approach demonstrates state-of-the-art performance on the UCF50 dataset.
The discrete-time double-integrator consensus and rendezvous problems are both addressed for distributed multiagent systems with directed switching topologies and input *** develop model predictive control algorithms ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
The discrete-time double-integrator consensus and rendezvous problems are both addressed for distributed multiagent systems with directed switching topologies and input *** develop model predictive control algorithms to achieve stable consensus or rendezvous provided that the proximity nets always have a directed spanning tree and the sampling period is sufficiently ***,the control horizon is extended to larger than one as well,which endows sufficient degrees of freedom to facilitate controller *** simulations are finally conducted to show the effectiveness of the control algorithms.
An accurate prediction of landslide displacement is challenging and of great interest to governments and researchers. In order to reduce the risk of selecting the types of influencing factors and artificial neural net...
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Neuroplasticity has been demonstrated to play an important role in function recovery *** this paper,stroke patients and controls were subjected to functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) study for *** group indepe...
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Neuroplasticity has been demonstrated to play an important role in function recovery *** this paper,stroke patients and controls were subjected to functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) study for *** group independent componentanalysis was used to get the time courses of the interested regions in *** investigate the reorganization of cerebral cortex after stroke,Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) was applied to construct a locomotor brain network *** results were analyzed to investigate thebrain activity changes involved in the cerebral motor cortex circuitry aroused by the hand *** contrast to healthy people,we found that the brain activity changes of the stroke patientscould not onlyshow the local changes around injured regions,but also the global transformation of brain related to *** the differences were examined in terms of changes in path coefficients between brain regions.
Consensus in multi-agent systems means that reach an agreement among states of the whole ***,almost all the existed works on consensus have been in the description of the states of nodes,and fewer efforts have been de...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
Consensus in multi-agent systems means that reach an agreement among states of the whole ***,almost all the existed works on consensus have been in the description of the states of nodes,and fewer efforts have been devoted to the consensus taking place on the edges of multi-agent *** this paper,we focus on the dynamics proceed on the edges and establish a discrete-time and a continuous-time edge consensus protocols respectively for directed multi-agent *** mapping the edge topology to its line graph of the original nodal topology,we analyze the consensus of the edge protocols rigorously,and get that both the discrete-time protocol and the continuous-time protocol of directed multi-agent systems can guarantee that an edge consensus is asymptotically reached for all initial states when the original directed system is strongly *** simulations are provided to show the effectiveness of both the discrete-time and the continuous-time models.
The property of changing resistance according to applied currents of memristors makes them candidates for emulating synapses in artificial neural networks. In this paper, we introduce a memristive synapse design into ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479914821
The property of changing resistance according to applied currents of memristors makes them candidates for emulating synapses in artificial neural networks. In this paper, we introduce a memristive synapse design into neural network circuits. Combined with modified integrate-and-fire (I&F) complementary metal-oxide-semiconducter (CMOS) neurons, the memristive neural network shows similarities to its biological counterpart, in respect of biologically realistic, current-controlled spikes and adaptive synaptic plasticity. Then, the spike-rate-dependent plasticity (SRDP) of the synapse, an extended protocol of the Hebbian learning rule, is originally implemented by the circuit. And some advanced neural activities including learning, associative memory and forgetting are realized based on the SRDP rule. These activities are comprehensively validated on a neural network circuit inspired by famous Pavlov's dog-experiment with simulations and quantitative analyses.
In this paper, we study the existence, uniqueness and stability of periodic solution for a wide class of memristor-based neural networks with time-varying delays. By employing the topological degree theory in set-valu...
In this paper, we study the existence, uniqueness and stability of periodic solution for a wide class of memristor-based neural networks with time-varying delays. By employing the topological degree theory in set-valued analysis, differential inclusions theory and a new Lyapunov function method, we prove that the neural network has a unique periodic solution, which is globally exponentially stable. Moreover, we prove the existence, uniqueness and global exponential stability of equilibrium point for time-varying delayed memristor-based neural networks with constant coefficients. The obtained results improve and extend previous works on memristor-based or usual neural network dynamical systems with continuous or discontinuous right-hand side. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to show the applicability and effectiveness of our main results.
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