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第三十九届中国控制会议

作者： Lele Xi Zhihong Peng Lei Jiao School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

In this paper, we present a trajectory generation method for quadrotor while tracking a moving target with relative pattern. Compared to existing methods, safe flying zone, vehicle’s physical limits and smoothness are considered to ensure obstacles avoidance and real tracking flight. To tackle with the cluttered environment, a parallel Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm is applied to calculate the safe feasible waypoints for quadrotor with consideration of target’s predicted state and the realistic tracking pattern, as well as safety. Then, a multiple waypoints constraints motion planning method is applied and embed into a cost function for solving the problem of trajectories generation and robust tracking for quadrotor via convex optimization approach, ensuring the real-time planning, with the geometrical constraint of safe flight corridor for quadrotor. The effectiveness of proposed method is verified by numerical simulation experiments.

关键词： Target tracking Trajectory generation Waypoints constraint Convex optimization

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Extension of SGMF Using Gaussian Sum Approximation for Nonlinear/Non-Gaussian Model and Its Application in Multipath Estimation

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Acta Automatica Sinica 2013年第1期39卷 1-10页

作者： Jie CHEN Lan CHENG Ming-Gang GAN Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China

The multipath estimation of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signal is actually the state estimation of nonlinear/non-Gaussian systems. The extension of sliced Gaussian mixture filter (ESGMF) based on Gaussian sum approximation is proposed for the state estimation of nonlinear/non-Gaussian state space, and the probability density function (PDF) expression of states is derived recursively for a time varying system. Resampling is applied to the prediction PDF to reduce the complexity of Bayesian inference. The simulation result of multipath estimation with ESGMF shows that the ESGMF algorithm performs better in accuracy than the algorithms based on particle filter (PF) and extended Kalman filter (EKF).

关键词： Non-Gaussian noise Gaussian sum probability density function (PDF) sliced Gaussian mixture filter (SGMF) multipath estimation

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A Heuristic Algorithm for Solving Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem with Transfer Time under Resource Bundle

A Heuristic Algorithm for Solving Resource Constrained Proje...

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第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Junqi Cai Zhihong Peng School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

In this paper we investigate an extension of Resource Constrained Projected Scheduling Problem(RCPSP): the Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem with Transfer Time under Resource Bundle. For this complex problem, the use of a parallel scheduling scheme is proposed. Such scheme has been successfully applied to the RCPSP. Introducing transfer time and resource bundle into RCPSP causes two problems, one is the possibility of resources significantly exceed the need of a task, the other is cooperation among unfamiliar members from different team may increase the makespan of the project. In order to deal with the problem, two new concepts are developed: task-related resource weight and collaboration coefficient. Some discussion of such concepts is given of and use them for new heuristic framework we proposed. A computational test is performed and the results show that the new heuristic is very effective in finding better solutions within a very short time.

关键词： RCPSP heuristic algorithm resource bundle transfer time

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Aerial battlefield targets grouping based on DTW-DBSCAN algorithm

Aerial battlefield targets grouping based on DTW-DBSCAN algo...

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第40届中国控制会议

作者： Shao Zhuang Chen Chen School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

Targets grouping is the basis of second-level information fusion,which can effectively assist commanders to make *** aerial targets grouping algorithm only takes the radar acquisition data at the current time as the object and cannot update the clustering results automatically.A grouping method combining dynamic time warping(DTW) and the algorithm Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise(DBSCAN) is *** DTW distance of each attribute historical time-series data is used to measure the similarity between ***,an improved DBSCAN algorithm is used for *** simulation results show that the method has better grouping effect and can automatically cluster regularly.

关键词： targets grouping dynamic time warping density clustering

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Semantic Motion Segmentation for Urban Dynamic Scene Understanding

Semantic Motion Segmentation for Urban Dynamic Scene Underst...

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IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering

作者： Qiu Fan Yang Yi Li Hao Fu Mengyin Wang Shunting School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781509024100

A mount of recent researches on scene parsing and semantic labeling, while few focus on obtaining joint semantic motion labeling. In this paper, we propose an approach to infer both the object class and motion status for each pixel of images. First, we extract and match sparse image features to estimate ego-motion between two consecutive stereo images, the result of feature points grouping is used to segment moving object in U-disparity map. Second, a Fully Convolutional Neural Network is employed for semantic segmentation. Moreover, semantic cues are utilized to remove pixels have no potential to be moved in motion mask. Finally, we use a fully connected CRF to integrate motion into semantic segmentation. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we present experimental results with KITTI stereo images that contain moving objects.

关键词： Motion segmentation Semantics Image segmentation Computer vision Labeling Feature extraction Dynamics

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A Modified system Model and its Application on SINS/GPS Integrated system

A Modified System Model and its Application on SINS/GPS Inte...

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IEEE International Conference on Cyber Technology in Automation, control, and intelligent systems

作者： Xuan Xiao Xiang Guo Yuan Liang Chao Shi Songtian Shang Hong Hu School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781538604915

Kalman filter has been extensively applied in vast areas. However, the performance of Kalman filter rests on the accuracy of prior information such as model construction. In the integrated system of Strapdown Inertial Navigation system (SINS)/Global Positioning system (GPS), the model construction is affected by a certain error sources. The most significant one is computational errors, which are caused by improper reference frame and the absence of true values. To solve the problem, this paper presents a modified system model which reduce the impact of computational errors by selecting computational frame as reference coordinate frame and removing all true values. Simulation results have demonstrated that modified system model effectively improves the performance of Kalman filter in SINS/GPS integrated system.

关键词： Kalman filters systems modelling Integrated system strapdown inertial navigation system Error Sources Modified

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Generative Adversarial Network for Image Deblurring Using Content Constraint Loss

Generative Adversarial Network for Image Deblurring Using Co...

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第32届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Ye Ji Yaping Dai Junjie Ma Kaixin Zhao Yanyan Cheng School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

The research of image deblurring plays an important role in the digital image *** order to reduce image blurring problems,a content constraint loss（CCL） function in the generative adversarial network（GAN）is *** SSIM loss and the perceptual loss constitute the CCL function,which makes the trained generative model *** CCL function as the content constraint loss component and the adversarial loss component constitute the total *** total loss is optimized by the iterative training to further improve the stability of the network model,and the image blurring will be *** the test experiment of the open source image dataset MNIST,CIFAR10/100 and CELEBA,the CCL function is used as the content constraint loss component of the generative adversarial network,the effect of image deblurring has obvious promotion in the structural similarity measure and visual appearance.

关键词： Image deblurring Generative adversarial network Content constraint loss Adversarial loss

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Road acceleration spectrum replication on Stewart platform with Three Variable controller

Road acceleration spectrum replication on Stewart platform w...

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第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Hu Xiaoyu Wang Shoukun State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

Comparing to the commonly used hydraulic three-axial shaking tables, multi-degree of freedom shaking systems implemented by Stewart platform have the merits of being portable, easy to install and with high load capacity, but are not well studied because of the inherent nonlinearity and strong coupling of Stewart platform. In order to replicate multi-degree of freedom road acceleration spectrum on Stewart platform, analysis of the system was carried out. Firstly, the system structure was introduced and the linearized platform kinematic equations, at the equilibrium position, were inducted. The models of actuators that drive the platform were simplified and the principles of three variable controller(TVC) were deduced briefly. Finally, MATLAB-Adams co-simulation environment was built to perform multi-degree of freedom road acceleration spectrum replication with TVC. The results show that it can reproduce high accuracy multi-degree of freedom road acceleration spectrum with TVC on Stewart platform.

关键词： Shaking table Stewart platform three variable controller

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Research on Path Planning of Mobile Robot Based on DWA-IMP-A∗ Algorithm 42

Research on Path Planning of Mobile Robot Based on DWA-IMP-A...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Liu, Zhi Zhang, Lin Wang, Shoukun Niu, Tianwei Xu, Yongkang Cao, Jin School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing100081 China School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Servo Motion System Drive and Control Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

Path planning is one of the most critical links in mobile robots. Its timeliness, security and accessibility are crucial to the development and wide application of mobile robots. However, in solving the problem of path planning, the most popular A∗ algorithm has some problems, such as heuristic function cannot be estimated accurately, node redundancy, path is not smooth, and obstacle avoidance cannot be achieved in real time. To solve these problems, A fusion algorithm of improved A∗ combined with reverse path and dynamic window method (DWA-IMP-A∗) was proposed. The algorithm refines the heuristic function by incorporating the reverse path. The node optimization algorithm is used to further reduce the path length. The generated trajectories are smoothed by cubic spline interpolation. At the same time, it is integrated with the improved DWA algorithm to improve the efficiency and safety of robot path planning. The algorithm takes ROS mobile robot as the carrier and is tested under typical road conditions. Compared with A∗ algorithm, the planning time is reduced by 54.6% and the path length is reduced by 6.37%. Experimental results verify the effectiveness and robustness of the algorithm. The research results have certain reference significance for the path planning of various types of mobile robots and the research of driverless vehicles. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Motion planning

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Small-scale intersection scan model for UGV in urban environment

Small-scale intersection scan model for UGV in urban environ...

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American control Conference (ACC)

作者： Yi Yang Hao Li Hao Zhu Ningyi Lyu Wenjie Song School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing CN School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

Intersection detection is a critical capacity for an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) to drive safely in structured urban environment. Large-scale intersections stamped on maps have plenty of features for detection while some unmapped small-scale urban intersections are hard to be identified. In this paper, we propose a novel intersection detection method conducted on the basis of Hidden Markov Model (HMM). This method is based on the intersection scan model to obtain the traversable directions to classify the intersection. The scan model is effective in dealing with both LIDAR and visual data. Combination of the scan model and the HMM can accurately estimate the traversable directions in consideration of both real-time and historic data. Results from simulations and real-world experiments have shown the functionality of the presented approach.

关键词： Hidden Markov models Roads Global Positioning system Three-dimensional displays Urban areas Laser radar Autonomous vehicles

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