For biped robot, friendly environment interaction makes sense. In this paper, a new method to plan the gait and control a biped robot on stairs with desired ZMP is proposed first. The desired ZMP derived from an itera...
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In this work, a state estimation problem is considered for a hidden Markov model subject to event-based sensor measurement updates sent through a reliable communication channel. The change of probability approach is u...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
In this work, a state estimation problem is considered for a hidden Markov model subject to event-based sensor measurement updates sent through a reliable communication channel. The change of probability approach is utilized to consider the estimation problem, and an analytical expression for the probability distributions of the states conditioned on all the past hybrid point- and set-valued measurement information caused by the event-triggering scheme is obtained. Also, it is shown that the scenario with a lossy channel, but without the event-trigger, can be treated as a special case of the reliable channel results,and thus can be solved by applying the proposed results.
A new torso design of humanoid robot is proposed as a 3-DOF PKM (Parallel Kinematic Manipulator) structure by using results of a biomimetic analysis of torso in humans and animals. Main characteristics of torso in nat...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970995
A new torso design of humanoid robot is proposed as a 3-DOF PKM (Parallel Kinematic Manipulator) structure by using results of a biomimetic analysis of torso in humans and animals. Main characteristics of torso in nature are presented from which design requirements are outlined for a solution in humanoid robot. The PKM torso is consist of two platforms and four UPU mechanisms. The usefulness of such a biomimetic inspiration is proved by a numerical simulation of the proposed PKM torso in its basic movements.
Autonomous car is an important tool for transportation and military in the future,and its precise positioning is the basis of autonomous *** positioning algorithms based on map-matching for autonomous car make little ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789881563842
Autonomous car is an important tool for transportation and military in the future,and its precise positioning is the basis of autonomous *** positioning algorithms based on map-matching for autonomous car make little use of environmental perception *** solve this problem,a positioning algorithm is proposed in this paper,which is based on map-matching and environmental perception for autonomous *** algorithm includes macroscopic road matching and microscopic precise *** for macroscopic road matching,the algorithm makes use of computational geometry to match the position of autonomous car to the corresponding road,based on GPS point and map information of the road *** for microscopic precise positioning,the algorithm makes use of the environmental perception,which is detected by the autonomous car to make precise *** road matching provides matching road to microscopic precise positioning,and microscopic precise positioning eliminates gross error produced in macroscopic road *** real car tests,the algorithm can match map quickly,improving the positioning precision with strong real-time.
In order to reduce the operators on the battlefield, and obtain adequate knowledge and improve reaction speed to enhance combat efficiency, the paper builds a knowledge base of battlefield mission management system to...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
In order to reduce the operators on the battlefield, and obtain adequate knowledge and improve reaction speed to enhance combat efficiency, the paper builds a knowledge base of battlefield mission management system to manage a variety of required knowledge on the battlefield and supervise each mission profile. Knowledge is presented by production method and is reasoned by forward reasoning method. According to different levels of battlefield tasks, task links are used to organize knowledge. Take combat preparation mission profile as an example, we design every data sheet of the knowledge base. The knowledge base of the battlefield management system could enhance the reusability, sharing and timeliness of knowledge on the battlefield.
We consider the event-triggered state estimation of a finite-state hidden Markov model with a general stochastic event-triggering condition. Utilizing the change of probability measure approach and the event-triggered...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479978878
We consider the event-triggered state estimation of a finite-state hidden Markov model with a general stochastic event-triggering condition. Utilizing the change of probability measure approach and the event-triggered measurement information available to the estimator, analytical expressions for the conditional probability distributions of the states are obtained, based on which the minimum mean square error event-based state estimates are further calculated. We show that the results also cover the case of packet dropout, under a special parameterization of the event-triggering conditions. With the results on state estimation, a closed-form expression of the average sensor-to-estimator communication rate is also presented. The effectiveness of the proposed results is illustrated by a numerical example and comparative simulations.
This paper proposes a new method of linear inverted pendulum control, which is used to control the quadruped robot walking on regular uneven terrain such as ramp and stair, furthermore, this method can be applied to a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479973989
This paper proposes a new method of linear inverted pendulum control, which is used to control the quadruped robot walking on regular uneven terrain such as ramp and stair, furthermore, this method can be applied to a more rugged terrain. This paper analyzes the dynamic parameters of a quadruped robot walking on the complex terrain, which means the supporting points of the robot lie in different heights relative to the level ground. In order to ensure the same leg length, there will be energy dissipation caused by the raise of the center of mass. Therefore this paper proposes a dual length linear inverted pendulum method (DLLIPM), which not only effectively reduces the energy dissipation, but also promotes the workspace utilization. In addition, Newton-Raphson algorithm is used to optimize the linear inverted pendulum movement, which makes the movement symmetrical and smooth. Finally this paper presents simulation results with DLLIPM on a quadruped robot with 16 degrees of freedom.
With the development of information technology, the increase of system information brings new problems to the military system effectiveness evaluation. Aiming at nonlinear, high dimension and strong coupling data of s...
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With the development of information technology, the increase of system information brings new problems to the military system effectiveness evaluation. Aiming at nonlinear, high dimension and strong coupling data of system effectiveness analysis, a data yard based system effectiveness evaluation and decision support method was proposed. Data recovery, subtraction, refinement and reconstruction operations were applied to the simulation data processing, then a data yard cube was built up to meet the multiple demands for system analysis of different levels and data dependency were reduced. Taking task-oriented networked fire controlsystem for example, its system effectiveness evaluation, timeliness evaluation and indices analysis were carried out, and practicability and validity of the method were verified in three levels. Applying data mining technology to the simulation system effectiveness evaluation decision-making, makes it get more extensive application.
In this paper, it studies the various elements of map-matching algorithm, in order to achieve better real-time and accuracy for vehicle navigation systems. This paper uses two-stage staggered mesh, combined with the s...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970063
In this paper, it studies the various elements of map-matching algorithm, in order to achieve better real-time and accuracy for vehicle navigation systems. This paper uses two-stage staggered mesh, combined with the second round screening domain. Using of vehicle location, direction, road geometric and topological relations with the angular rate of change, this paper proposes a new map matching algorithm, angle and distance segment dominated approach. The results show that the map-matching algorithm in this paper can achieve vehicle navigation and positioning functions accurately and quickly.
Terrain perception in complex environment is important for Autonomous Land Vehicle to drive *** order to access the terrain information,in this paper,we present a terrain perception method based on Hidden Markov Model...
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Terrain perception in complex environment is important for Autonomous Land Vehicle to drive *** order to access the terrain information,in this paper,we present a terrain perception method based on Hidden Markov Model(HMM) which combines LIDAR with machine *** the basis of spatial fan-shaped model,terrain feature extraction is performed to acquire the observation *** markov models describe the vertical structure of the driving space and Viterbi algorithm is used for terrain *** the navigation decision is given based on the perception of the complex *** results show that the method can give an accurate environment description for ALV.
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