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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Jiamin Li Hongying Yang Liping Yan Zonghan Li Daowei Liu Yuanqing Xia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing P. R. China China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing P. R. China

ISBN: (数字)9789881563903

ISBN: (纸本)9781728165233

Real-time and accurate transient stability assessment (TSA) is essential for planning, operation and control of power systems. As a data-driven technology, deep learning method plays an important role in TSA. Nevertheless, the fact that instability situations rarely occur would lead to a challenging class-imbalanced issue, which brings great difficulties to the deep learning methods. Besides, feature extraction from high dimensional input data and transient stability classification seem extremely difficult for conventional classification methods. To address these problems, this paper develops a class-imbalanced TSA method by combining nonlinear data synthesis method with the deep learning classification model. Firstly, deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) is conducted to generate unstable instances based on the existing samples to balance the proportion of different classes. Furthermore, the convolutional neural network (CNN) is utilized to extract the nonlinear mapping relationship between the disturbance features and the stability category and realize TSA. Finally, the IEEE 10-machine, 39-bus New England system is utilized to verify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Power system stability Feature extraction Generative adversarial networks Transient analysis Machine learning Training

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FCM-RDpA: TSK fuzzy regression model construction using fuzzy C-means clustering, regularization, droprule, and powerball adabelief

arXiv

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arXiv 2020年

作者： Shi, Zhenhua Wu, Dongrui Guo, Chenfeng Zhao, Changming Cui, Yuqi Wang, Fei-Yue Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

To effectively optimize Takagi-Sugeno-Kang (TSK) fuzzy systems for regression problems, a mini-batch gradient descent with regularization, DropRule, and AdaBound (MBGD-RDA) algorithm was recently proposed. This paper further proposes FCM-RDpA, which improves MBGD-RDA by replacing the grid partition approach in rule initialization by fuzzy c-means clustering, and AdaBound by Powerball AdaBelief, which integrates recently proposed Powerball gradient and AdaBelief to further expedite and stabilize parameter optimization. Extensive experiments on 22 regression datasets with various sizes and dimensionalities validated the superiority of FCM-RDpA over MBGD-RDA, especially when the feature dimensionality is higher. We also propose an additional approach, FCM-RDpAx, that further improves FCM-RDpA by using augmented features in both the antecedents and consequents of the rules. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Gradient methods

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A Fast Quantity and Position Detection Method Based on Monocular Vision for a Workpieces Counting and Sorting System

A Fast Quantity and Position Detection Method Based on Monoc...

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第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Xin Wang Baokui Li Hongbin Ma Man Luo School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

With the rapid development of machine vision, many technologies have been applied to the robots for improving the efficiency in the industrial field. This paper concerns the industrial sorting and counting technology problems in a workpieces counting and sorting system, and puts forward a solution using monocular vision. The main process consists of three parts. The rough positioning is accomplished first by using the pixel intensity comparison-based object detection(PICO). Then, image preprocessing and extracting geometric features are established, composing of binarization, morphological operation, optimizing the foreground,finding inner as well as outer contours, and calculating areas. Finally, the center coordinates and categories of workpieces are obtained. We choose nuts and gears as experimental objects, and complete the fast detection. The results of counting nuts and locating gears illustrate that the proposal solution not only has high speed, but also can ensure a high accuracy.

关键词： Monocular Vision the PICO Detector Workpieces Counting Fast Positioning

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An Adaptive Disturbance Rejection controller for Artificial Pancreas

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2020年第2期53卷 16372-16379页

作者： Deheng Cai Wei Liu Eyal Dassau Francis J. Doyle Iii Xiaoling Cai Junzheng Wang Linong Ji Dawei Shi State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Department of Endocrine and Metabolism Peking University People’s Hospital Beijing China. Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA.

Artificial pancreas (AP) systems are designed to automate glucose management for patients with type 1 diabetes. In this work, we propose an adaptive disturbance rejection control approach for AP systems to achieve safe and effective glucose regulation. The controller is built within the framework of active disturbance rejection control, but incorporates safety operation constraints, and glucose- and velocity-dependent parameter adaptation modules for the key control parameters. In silico performance comparison between the proposed controller and an adaptive zone model predictive controller (MPC) (Shi, Dassau, and Doyle III, 2019a) is conducted on the 10-adult cohort of the FDA-accepted UVA/Padova T1DM simulator. For both announced and unannounced meals, the controller achieves comparable glucose regulation performance in terms of mean glucose (134.9 mg/dL vs. 135.4 mg/dL, p < 0.001; 149.7 mg/dL vs. 151.7 mg/dL, p < 0.001, respectively) and percentage time in [70, 180] mg/dL (93.8% vs. 92.4%, p < 0.001; 76.0% vs. 72.4%, p < 0.001, respectively) without increasing the risk of hypoglycemia. The results indicate the feasibility of achieving comparable glucose regulation performance through a non-optimization control law for AP systems.

关键词： Artificial pancreas Active disturbance rejection control Adaptive control Glucose regulation

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An Interpretability Analysis of Travel decision Learning in Cyber-Physical-Social-systems

An Interpretability Analysis of Travel Decision Learning in ...

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Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Miao Guo Peijun Ye Xudong Liu Sheng Liu Gang Xiong Liguo Zhang The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Faculty of Information and Technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing China The Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The Guangdong Engineering Research Center of 3D Printing and Intelligent Manufacturing The Cloud Computing Center Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

In the few decades, the rise of Internet and social media has fundamentally changed the management, control, and operation modes of modern engineering and social systems like defense, energy, critical health care and ... 详细信息

关键词： Deep learning Social networking (online) Scalability Perturbation methods Neurons Transportation Transforms

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Joint Face Alignment and 3D Face Reconstruction with Efficient Convolution Neural Networks

Joint Face Alignment and 3D Face Reconstruction with Efficie...

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International Conference on Pattern Recognition

作者： Keqiang Li Huaiyu Wu Xiuqin Shang Zhen Shen Gang Xiong Xisong Dong Bin Hu Fei-Yue Wang School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The Guangdong Engineering Research Center of 3D Printing and Intelligent Manufacturing Cloud Computing Center Chinese Academy of Sciences Dongguan China

3D face reconstruction from a single 2D facial image is a challenging and concerned problem. Recent methods based on CNN typically aim to learn parameters of 3D Morphable Model (3DMM) from 2D images to render face alignment and 3D face reconstruction. Most algorithms are designed for faces with small, medium yaw angles, which is extremely challenging to align faces in large poses. At the same time, they are not efficient usually. The main challenge is that it takes time to determine the parameters accurately. In order to address this challenge with the goal of improving performance, this paper proposes a novel and efficient end-to-end framework. We design an efficient and lightweight network model combined with Depthwise Separable Convolution and Muti-scale Representation, Lightweight Attention Mechanism, named Mobile-FRNet. Simultaneously, different loss functions are used to constrain and optimize 3DMM parameters and 3D vertices during training to improve the performance of the network. Meanwhile, extensive experiments on the challenging datasets show that our method significantly improves the accuracy of face alignment and 3D face reconstruction. Model parameters and complexity of our method are also improved greatly.

关键词： Training Solid modeling Three-dimensional displays Convolution Face recognition Neural networks complexity theory

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Fast Calibration of Agent-Based Model using Mean-Field Approach

Fast Calibration of Agent-Based Model using Mean-Field Appro...

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Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Wanze Lu Gang Xiong Xudong Liu Sheng Liu Peijun Ye Liguo Zhang Faculty of Information and Technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing China The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The Guangdong Engineering Research Center of 3D Printing and Intelligent Manufacturing The Cloud Computing Center Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Calibration of simulation system is an important step to establish a reliable simulation system. In this paper, based on the existing mean field calibration theory, a new fast calibration method for complex urban traffic system based on mean field method is discussed by establishing the relationship between the macroscopic observation quantity and the proxy microscopic parameters. This method makes use of the machine learning method, and reduces the dimension of the state vector in the discrete time period, so that the dimension of the macroscopic state transition matrix is lower, and then reduces the computational complexity of the system calibration. Finally, the calibration results of the simulation system were verified by SUMO traffic simulation software.

关键词： Visualization Computational modeling Microscopy Digital twin Machine learning Traffic control Reliability theory

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Image Fusion based on Variational Method for Maintenance of Gradient and Intensity

Image Fusion based on Variational Method for Maintenance of ...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Jinglan Bai Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Bo Xiao Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing P. R. China School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing P. R. China

ISBN: (数字)9789881563903

ISBN: (纸本)9781728165233

Infrared and visible image fusion technology helps to improve the spatial resolution. It mainly preserves the features and details of the source images and generates a fusion image with visual enhancement. In this paper, based on the gradient features and intensity information of the source images, an optimization model for image fusion is built. Firstly, the pre-fused gradient of the source images is obtained by combining the structure tensor and the proposed local gradient similarity, where local gradient similarity is used to make the fused gradient direction more accurately. Secondly, the source images are reconstructed into salient and non-salient images according to the comparison of the pixel intensity. A weight map before the non-salient image in the optimization model makes the effective details preserved, so that the pre-fused images consist of the salient image and the non-salient image with a weight map. Finally, an optimization model is constructed to constrain the gradient and intensity of the final fused image close to the pre-fused gradient and the pre-fused images. The final fused image is obtained from solving the optimization model by use of the variational method. The experimental results are evaluated from subjective and objective assessments, which show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： Optimization Tensile stress Image fusion Mathematical model Matrix decomposition Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions Visualization

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A Heuristic Algorithm for Solving Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem with Transfer Time under Resource Bundle

A Heuristic Algorithm for Solving Resource Constrained Proje...

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第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Junqi Cai Zhihong Peng School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

In this paper we investigate an extension of Resource Constrained Projected Scheduling Problem(RCPSP): the Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem with Transfer Time under Resource Bundle. For this complex problem, the use of a parallel scheduling scheme is proposed. Such scheme has been successfully applied to the RCPSP. Introducing transfer time and resource bundle into RCPSP causes two problems, one is the possibility of resources significantly exceed the need of a task, the other is cooperation among unfamiliar members from different team may increase the makespan of the project. In order to deal with the problem, two new concepts are developed: task-related resource weight and collaboration coefficient. Some discussion of such concepts is given of and use them for new heuristic framework we proposed. A computational test is performed and the results show that the new heuristic is very effective in finding better solutions within a very short time.

关键词： RCPSP heuristic algorithm resource bundle transfer time

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Road acceleration spectrum replication on Stewart platform with Three Variable controller

Road acceleration spectrum replication on Stewart platform w...

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第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Hu Xiaoyu Wang Shoukun State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

Comparing to the commonly used hydraulic three-axial shaking tables, multi-degree of freedom shaking systems implemented by Stewart platform have the merits of being portable, easy to install and with high load capacity, but are not well studied because of the inherent nonlinearity and strong coupling of Stewart platform. In order to replicate multi-degree of freedom road acceleration spectrum on Stewart platform, analysis of the system was carried out. Firstly, the system structure was introduced and the linearized platform kinematic equations, at the equilibrium position, were inducted. The models of actuators that drive the platform were simplified and the principles of three variable controller(TVC) were deduced briefly. Finally, MATLAB-Adams co-simulation environment was built to perform multi-degree of freedom road acceleration spectrum replication with TVC. The results show that it can reproduce high accuracy multi-degree of freedom road acceleration spectrum with TVC on Stewart platform.

关键词： Shaking table Stewart platform three variable controller

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