In this paper,an effective approach to vehicle license plate recognition based on Extremal Regions(ERs) and Self-adaptive Evolutionary Extreme Learning Machine(Sa EELM) is *** the license plate detection step,some com...
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In this paper,an effective approach to vehicle license plate recognition based on Extremal Regions(ERs) and Self-adaptive Evolutionary Extreme Learning Machine(Sa EELM) is *** the license plate detection step,some computations including morphological operations,various filters,different contours and validations are sequentially performed to extract some image regions as candidate license ***,accurate character segmentation is achieved through a proper selection of *** the character recognition step,the HOG(histogram of oriented gradients) feature vector in each character region is extracted,and then the characters are recognized using an offline trained pattern classifier of Sa *** results show that our approach works quite well in complex traffic environments.
This paper proposes an approach to moving vehicle tracking in surveillance videos based on conditional random fields(CRF).The key idea is to integrate a variety of relevant knowledge about vehicle tracking into a unif...
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This paper proposes an approach to moving vehicle tracking in surveillance videos based on conditional random fields(CRF).The key idea is to integrate a variety of relevant knowledge about vehicle tracking into a uniform probabilistic framework by using the CRF *** this work,the CRF model integrates spatial and temporal contextual information of vehicle motion,and the appearance information of the *** approximate inference algorithm,loopy belief propagation,is used to recursively estimate the vehicle region from the history of observed ***,the background model is updated adaptively to cope with non-stationary background *** results show that the proposed approach is able to accurately track moving vehicles in monocular image ***,region-level tracking realizes precise localization of vehicles.
Symbolic Execution is a key and useful technology in current refinement software test, but there still exists some problems such as space explosion. In order to mitigate this problem and improve the ability for detect...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479954599
Symbolic Execution is a key and useful technology in current refinement software test, but there still exists some problems such as space explosion. In order to mitigate this problem and improve the ability for detecting vulnerabilities, this paper presents the improving guide-based vulnerability detection with hybrid symbolic execution, which aims to test suspicious objects. This method conducts path traversal with a hybrid symbolic execution model, which alternates between dynamic and static symbolic execution, and verify whether it is vulnerability through summarizing the characteristics of vulnerabilities and generating a constraint expression. Experimental result shows that this method can successfully detect errors in 56 seconds, which exceeds any other modern mainstream symbolic execution tools including CUTE, KLEE, S2E and Cloud9. Compared with CUTE, this method alleviates the problem of space explosion. Besides, this papaer successfully verifies the vulnerabilities of OpenSSL and some other commonly used software.
Traffic control is an effective and efficient method for the problem of traffic *** complex urban traffic networks,it is necessary to design a high-level controller to regulate the traffic *** the parallel control fra...
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Traffic control is an effective and efficient method for the problem of traffic *** complex urban traffic networks,it is necessary to design a high-level controller to regulate the traffic *** the parallel control framework for complex traffic networks,we design a demand-balance MPC controller based on the MFD-based multi-subnetwork model,which can optimize the network traffic mobility and the network traffic throughput by regulating the input traffic flows of the *** transferring traffic flows among subnetworks are indirectly controlled by the demand-balance MPC controller,and a global optimality can be achieved for the entire traffic *** simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller in improving the network traffic throughput.
Cyber Movement Organization (CMO) is a special kind of social movement organization on the Web. In this paper, we propose a model to simulate the mobilizing process of CMO, which consists of the individual unit, organ...
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Real-time bidding(RTB)advertising is a fast-growing business model in online display advertising *** the guaranteed display advertising,it utilizes programmatic instantaneous auction to price and sell ad inventory o...
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Real-time bidding(RTB)advertising is a fast-growing business model in online display advertising *** the guaranteed display advertising,it utilizes programmatic instantaneous auction to price and sell ad inventory on a per-impression *** enbales advertisers to target audiences at demographic,psychographic or behavioral levels across a wide range of *** RTB markets,information about target audiences is usually disclosed to advertisers,while information about publishers(*** ranking,advertising page)are typically not avaliable for advertisers,especially in real-time *** leads to a serious information asymmetry problem in RTB markets,which has significant influence on both advertisers’bidding strategies and publishers’*** this paper,we study the information disclosure strategies of publishers in case when the disclosure may incur an extra *** address this information asymmetry problem by first formulating the RTB auction as an second-price sealed-bid game,then discussing equilibrium information disclosure strategies for publishers and also investigating advertisers’bidding strategies in the three information disclosure cases:all disclosed,non-disclosed,and partially *** find that non-disclosed and partially disclosed strategies may lead to an adverse selection effect,and high-quality publishers will be forced to quit the RTB markets.
Real-time bidding(RTB)is an emerging and promising business model for online computational advertising in the age of big *** on analysis of massive amounts of Cookie data generated by Internet users,RTB advertising ha...
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Real-time bidding(RTB)is an emerging and promising business model for online computational advertising in the age of big *** on analysis of massive amounts of Cookie data generated by Internet users,RTB advertising has the potential of identifying in real-time the characteristic and interest of the target audience in each ad impression,automatically delivering best-matched ads,and optimizing their prices via auction-based programmatic buying *** has significantly changed online advertising,evolving from the traditional pattern of"media buying"and"ad-slot buying"to"targetaudience buying",and is expected to be the standard business model for online advertising in the *** this paper,we discussed the current market practice of RTB advertising,presented the key roles and typical business processes in RTB markets,and summarized the current research progresses in the existing *** aim of this paper is to provide useful reference and guidance for future works.
Budget optimization is an important issue faced by advertisers in search auctions,and has significant impact on the design of various advertising *** a limited budget on a search market during a certain period,an adve...
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Budget optimization is an important issue faced by advertisers in search auctions,and has significant impact on the design of various advertising *** a limited budget on a search market during a certain period,an advertiser has to distribute her budget to a series of sequential temporal slots(i.e.,days,weeks,or months),during which advertisers must avoid the budget being used up quickly,so as to keep the budget for potential clicks with better performance in the *** the optimal budgets over these temporal slots as fuzzy variables,we establish a two-stage fuzzy budget allocation model,and use particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm to solve it in case when these optimal budgets are characterized by discrete fuzzy *** also conduct experiments to validate our model and *** experimental results show that our model can outperform other five budget allocation strategies in terms of reducing the revenue loss of the advertiser.
In search advertisements,advertisers have to seek for an effective allocation strategy to distribute the limited budget over a series of sequential temporal slots(e.g.,days).However,advertisers usually have no suffici...
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In search advertisements,advertisers have to seek for an effective allocation strategy to distribute the limited budget over a series of sequential temporal slots(e.g.,days).However,advertisers usually have no sufficient knowledge to determine the optimal budget for each temporal slot,because there exist much uncertainty in search advertising *** this paper,we present a stochastic model for budget distribution over a series of sequential temporal slots under a finite time horizon,assuming that the best budget is a random *** study some properties and feasible solutions for our model,taking the best budget being characterized by either normal distribution or uniform distribution,***,we also make some experiments to evaluate our model and identify strategies with the real-world data collected from practical advertising *** results show that a)our strategies outperform the baseline strategy that is commonly used in practice;b)the optimal budget is more likely to be normally distributed than uniformly distributed.
This paper proposes a new biologically inspired emotional attention model to expand existing visual attention models by considering emotional impact on *** our work,we combine color emotion activity and emotional arou...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467349970
This paper proposes a new biologically inspired emotional attention model to expand existing visual attention models by considering emotional impact on *** our work,we combine color emotion activity and emotional arousal with visual spatial *** the experiments,an affective picture dataset and an eye-tracking dataset are used to test our proposed *** results show that the performance of the emotional attention model is promising.
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