This paper presents a novel downhole power supply control system using fuzzy PID control strategy. The control system is powered by a downhole turbine generator which generates AC voltage. The output of the turbine ge...
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Internet as the fertile ground of free speech, everyone can express their emotions, cognition and views of things via the internet, especially in the era of Web2.0, the occurrence of blog which provides a wider space ...
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Twisting between adjacent modules drive is the main way to drive the snake-like robot. It is hard to build a mathematical model for the kind of snake-like robot and the control of it is very complex in the realistic e...
Twisting between adjacent modules drive is the main way to drive the snake-like robot. It is hard to build a mathematical model for the kind of snake-like robot and the control of it is very complex in the realistic environment. In purpose of developing a new kind of snake-like robot which is easy to model, a new way to drive snake-like robot which we call skin drive was invented. With this way, structure of snake-like robot can be very simple and easy to model. Besides control of snake-like robot can be simple. Eventually a snake-like robot was built and it is called round belt drive snake-like robot. Through some experiment and analysis, it is concluded that this new kind of snake-like robot is easy to model and easy to control and its structure is simple to build. In this paper, three important topics were analyzed and elaborated. They are round belt analysis and design, active pulley structure and guide pulley arrangement. Of course, some experiments were done to verify the round belt drive snake-like robot performance. Some experiment process and results were shown at the end in this paper.
The histogram of gradients for three-dimensional images (HOG3D) has been widely used to generate descriptors of local features for the matching of salient interest blobs between volumetric medical images. The distinct...
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The histogram of gradients for three-dimensional images (HOG3D) has been widely used to generate descriptors of local features for the matching of salient interest blobs between volumetric medical images. The distinctiveness of descriptors is essential to match similar patterns as well as differentiate different patterns. However, most methods for HOG3D are based on the unequal azimuth-elevation-angle division of the three-dimensional orientations, leading to the reduction of the distinctiveness. This paper presents a description method to extract distinctive descriptors by using a novel histogram of gradients based on the maximum directional derivative (HOG3DMAX). The three-dimensional orientations are divided equally into 24 homogeneous regions for the bins of gradient histogram to improve the distinctiveness. In addition, the interpolation of gradients is applied in HOG3DMAX according to the relatively simple form of the homogeneous regions in order to avoid harmful effects from boundary in images. Experiments were performed on three sets with different extents of similarity. The cluster analysis and classification accuracy were utilized to validate the proposed method. Compared with the commonly used azimuth-elevation based method, the new method shows lower intra-cluster pairwise distances relative to inter-cluster pairwise distances, and achieved 5% higher classification accuracy. The results indicate the improvement of distinctiveness by using equally divided regions and the interpolation of gradients. We conclude that the HOG3DMAX is an effective description method for three-dimensional images.
A visual monitoring network suitable for robotic systems is presented in this paper. The monitoring network is composed of embedded vision nodes. By interacting with an upper computer as well as the robotic system, th...
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Many organizations adopt information technologies to make intelligent decisions during operations. Time-series data plays a crucial role in supporting such decision making processes. Though current studies on time-ser...
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As a new research field in wireless sensor network (WSN), wireless video sensor network (WVSN) makes surveillance multifunctional and intelligent, with rich and intuitive sensing information. It attracts more and more...
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As a new research field in wireless sensor network (WSN), wireless video sensor network (WVSN) makes surveillance multifunctional and intelligent, with rich and intuitive sensing information. It attracts more and more researchers' attention. We design and implement a wireless video sensor network prototype system, using WIFI as the wireless communication solution and CMOS video camera as the front-end sensor. The wireless video node adopts ARM11 based embedded platform. As back-end processing algorithm, the node realizes moving object detection. Finally, we verify the sensor network system. WIFI network can transmit video sequences smoothly. The moving object detection algorithm performs well.
In order to meet the requirements of stable person detection and tracking techniques in dynamic visual system, we propose a simplified minimum enclosing ball based fast incremental support vector machine (SVM) algorit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467313971
In order to meet the requirements of stable person detection and tracking techniques in dynamic visual system, we propose a simplified minimum enclosing ball based fast incremental support vector machine (SVM) algorithm for person detection and tracking. Based on the simplified minimum enclosing ball (MEB) method, we propose a simplified and fast incremental algorithm to compute the MEB. By utilizing the equivalence between MEB and the dual problem in SVM, we achieve the online and incremental adjustment of the SVM classifier coefficients. The proposed method do not need to solve the quadratic programming problem. It is fast for training. Moreover, it can achieve the online update of classifiers for object tracking with small sample size. Finally, the efficiency of the proposed incremental SVM is validated by detection experiments on dynamic pedestrians tracking system.
Click fraud (CF) has become a serious problem in the online advertising, making the anti-CF issue quite important. In this paper, we analyze the effects of the price determination model on the CF situations in online ...
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Click fraud (CF) has become a serious problem in the online advertising, making the anti-CF issue quite important. In this paper, we analyze the effects of the price determination model on the CF situations in online advertising. Our theoretical results show that the flat-rate model can induce more click frauds than the real-time-bidding model. Our finding is validated with a real advertising dataset.
Chinese word segmentation (CWS) lays the essential foundation for Mandarin Chinese analysis. However, its performance is always limited by the identification of unknown words, especially for short text such as Micro-b...
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