With the development of LPWAN technology, LoRa, one of the typical representatives, is widely used in various communication scenarios. At the same time, it is also faced with problems such as difficulty in identifying...
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We realize a hybrid integrated self-injection locking laser (SIL) with an ultra-narrow intrinsic linewidth of 5 Hz. With heterodyne synthesis using a pair of SILs, a microwave signal with a 4-kHz linewidth is achieved...
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By leveraging IoT Big Data, BPM can gain real-time physical world information to make faster and more accurate decisions, but there is a technical gap between IoT sensors and businesses. To bridge the gap, an event pe...
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The distributed nonconvex optimization problem of minimizing a global cost function formed by a sum of n local cost functions by using local information exchange is *** problem is an important component of many machin...
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The distributed nonconvex optimization problem of minimizing a global cost function formed by a sum of n local cost functions by using local information exchange is *** problem is an important component of many machine learning techniques with data parallelism,such as deep learning and federated *** propose a distributed primal-dual stochastic gradient descent(SGD)algorithm,suitable for arbitrarily connected communication networks and any smooth(possibly nonconvex)cost *** show that the proposed algorithm achieves the linear speedup convergence rate O(1/(√nT))for general nonconvex cost functions and the linear speedup convergence rate O(1/(nT)) when the global cost function satisfies the Polyak-Lojasiewicz(P-L)condition,where T is the total number of *** also show that the output of the proposed algorithm with constant parameters linearly converges to a neighborhood of a global *** demonstrate through numerical experiments the efficiency of our algorithm in comparison with the baseline centralized SGD and recently proposed distributed SGD algorithms.
This paper studies the stability problem of nonlinear systems via hybrid delayed impulses,in which stabilizing impulses and destabilizing impulses can occur simultaneously. In order to analyze the hybrid delayed impul...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581581
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366907
This paper studies the stability problem of nonlinear systems via hybrid delayed impulses,in which stabilizing impulses and destabilizing impulses can occur simultaneously. In order to analyze the hybrid delayed impulses,the average impulsive weight(AIW) is used. Together with average impulsive interval(AII) and average impulsive delay(AID),some Lyapunov-based conditions for globally asymptotically stable(GAS) are established. Results show that delays in impulses have positive effects to the desired performance. The effectiveness of the theoretical results is demonstrated through two numerical examples.
Manhole covers are potential "dancers". They may leave their resting state and start "dancing". They may hover, move up and down, tilt, rotate, bounce, make noise, flip over, or even fly up into th...
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In light of global aging and prevalent stroke-related hemiplegia, this study addresses challenges in robot-assisted Sit-to-Stand (STS) movements, a daily activity prone to falls. Supernumerary Robotic Legs (SRL) serve...
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In light of global aging and prevalent stroke-related hemiplegia, this study addresses challenges in robot-assisted Sit-to-Stand (STS) movements, a daily activity prone to falls. Supernumerary Robotic Legs (SRL) serve as independent support, enhancing stability and limb movement range. Existing coordination control methods lack personalization for STS assistance, requiring solutions for human intent transmission and rapidly optimize coordination control challenges in the non-coupled human-robot system. The proposed human-SRL coordination control algorithm, grounded in personalized SRL-human coupling models, incorporates surface electromyography (sEMG) signals to design an intent-driven variable stiffness impedance control. The inclusion of incremental learning enables rapid optimization of impedance parameters, facilitating real-time adjustments in SRL assistance for adaptive coupling with users. Practical experiments involving both healthy participants and hemiparetic patients validate the algorithm’s effectiveness during STS. The results validate substantial reductions in STS time (39.54%) and muscle activity (28.01%), highlighting the efficacy of the proposed algorithm-controlled SRL support for hemiparetic individuals. Note to Practitioners—To prevent misalignment between the SRL and natural limb movements, which can impose additional strain on the body, this study combines the principles of joint bio-mimicry to develop a personalized human-robot coupling model, and also propose an sEMG-based adaptive impedance control algorithm. Our research fills a gap in the nuanced analysis of robot-assisted support effects on both the affected and unaffected sides of hemiparetic patients, while also possessing the potential for transfer or extension to other types of rehabilitation robotic platforms. Although the SRL shows promising results, it is important to note the limitations of a small sample size and the need for further exploration of the needs of diverse patient po
Dear editor,In recent years many supervised video pose estimation methods have achieved growing successes based on well-labeled training datasets. Nonetheless, when facing roughly-labeled training data, it still remai...
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Dear editor,In recent years many supervised video pose estimation methods have achieved growing successes based on well-labeled training datasets. Nonetheless, when facing roughly-labeled training data, it still remains challenging to intrinsically encode the video contents' spatial-temporal coherency for robust video pose *** researches aimed to directly improve and refine the existing confidence maps by combining the spatial-temporal structure models [1, 2]. Li et al.
Platoon assisted vehicular edge computing has been envisioned as a promising paradigm of implementing offloading services through platoon *** a platoon,a vehicle could play as a requester that employs another vehicles...
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Platoon assisted vehicular edge computing has been envisioned as a promising paradigm of implementing offloading services through platoon *** a platoon,a vehicle could play as a requester that employs another vehicles as performers for workload *** incentive mechanism is necessitated to stimulate the performers and enable decentralized decision making,which avoids the information collection from the performers and preserves their *** model the interactions among the requester(leader)and multiple performers(followers)as a Stackelberg *** requester incentivizes the performers to accept the *** derive the Stackelberg equilibrium under complete ***,deep reinforcement learning is proposed to tackle the incentive problem while keeping the performers’information *** game player becomes an agent that learns the optimal strategy by referring to the historical strategies of the ***,numerical results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our scheme.
Accurate localization is critical for lunar rovers exploring lunar terrain ***,lunar rover localization relies on sensor data from odometers,inertial measurement units and stereo ***,localization errors accumulate ove...
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Accurate localization is critical for lunar rovers exploring lunar terrain ***,lunar rover localization relies on sensor data from odometers,inertial measurement units and stereo ***,localization errors accumulate over long traverses,limiting the rover’s localization *** paper presents a metric localization framework based on cross-view images(ground view from a rover and air view from an orbiter)to eliminate accumulated localization ***,we employ perspective projection to reduce the geometric differences in cross-view ***,we propose an image-based metric localization network to extract image features and generate a location *** heatmap serves as the basis for accurate estimation of query *** also create the first large-area lunar cross-view image(Lunar-CV)dataset to evaluate the localization *** dataset consists of 30 digital orthophoto maps(DOMs)with a resolution of 7 m/pix,collected by the Chang’e-2 lunar orbiter,along with 8100 simulated rover *** results on the Lunar-CV dataset demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed *** to the second best method,our method significantly reduces the average localization error by 26% and the median localization error by 22%.
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