检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Cryptanalysis of full PRIDE block cipher

Science China(Information Sciences) 2017年第5期60卷 169-180页

作者： Yibin DAI Shaozhen CHEN State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou Information Science and Technology Institute

PRIDE is a lightweight block cipher proposed at CRYPTO 2014 by Albrecht et al., who claimed that the construction of linear layers is efficient and secure. In this paper, we investigate the key schedule and find eight 2-round iterative related-key differential characteristics, which can be used to construct 18-round related-key differentials. A study of the first subkey derivation function reveals that there exist three weak-key classes, as a result of which all the differences of subkeys for each round are identical. For the weak-key classes,we also find eight 2-round iterative related-key differential characteristics. Based on one of the related-key differentials, we launch an attack on the full PRIDE block cipher. The data and time complexity are 2;chosen plaintexts and 2;encryptions, respectively. Moreover, by using multiple related-key differentials, we improve the cryptanalysis, which then requires 2;chosen plaintexts and 2;encryptions, respectively. Finally, we use two 17-round related-key differentials to analyze full PRIDE, which requires 2;plaintexts and 2;*** are the first results on full PRIDE, and show that the PRIDE block cipher is not secure against related-key differential attack.

关键词： cryptanalysis block cipher PRIDE iterative characteristics related-key differential

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Application of 20 inch MCP-PMT In LHAASO-WCDA 37

The Application of 20 inch MCP-PMT In LHAASO-WCDA

引用

37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2021

作者： You, Xiaohao Gao, Bo Chen, MingJun Li, HuiCai Liu, Cheng Li, Kai Cao, Zhen Aharonian, F. An, Q. Axikegu Bai, L.X. Bai, Y.X. Bao, Y.W. Bastieri, D. Bi, X.J. Bi, Y.J. Cai, H. Cai, J.T. Cao, Zhe Chang, J. Chang, J.F. Chen, B.M. Chen, E.S. Chen, J. Chen, Liang Chen, Liang Chen, Long Chen, M.L. Chen, Q.H. Chen, S.H. Chen, S.Z. Chen, T.L. Chen, X.L. Chen, Y. Cheng, N. Cheng, Y.D. Cui, S.W. Cui, X.H. Cui, Y.D. D'Ettorre Piazzoli, B. Dai, B.Z. Dai, H.L. Dai, Z.G. Danzengluobu della Volpe, D. Dong, X.J. Duan, K.K. Fan, J.H. Fan, Y.Z. Fan, Z.X. Fang, J. Fang, K. Feng, C.F. Feng, L. Feng, S.H. Feng, Y.L. Gao, C.D. Gao, L.Q. Gao, Q. Gao, W. Ge, M.M. Geng, L.S. Gong, G.H. Gou, Q.B. Gu, M.H. Guo, F.L. Guo, J.G. Guo, X.L. Guo, Y.Q. Guo, Y.Y. Han, Y.A. He, H.H. He, H.N. He, J.C. He, S.L. He, X.B. He, Y. Heller, M. Hor, Y.K. Hou, C. Hu, H.B. Hu, S. Hu, S.C. Hu, X.J. Huang, D.H. Huang, Q.L. Huang, W.H. Huang, X.T. Huang, X.Y. Huang, Z.C. Ji, F. Ji, X.L. Jia, H.Y. Jiang, K. Jiang, Z.J. Jin, C. Ke, T. Kuleshov, D. Levochkin, K. Li, B.B. Li, Cheng Li, Cong Li, F. Li, H.B. Li, H.Y. Li, J. Li, W.L. Li, X.R. Li, Xin Li, Xin Li, Y. Li, Y.Z. Li, Zhe Li, Zhuo Liang, E.W. Liang, Y.F. Lin, S.J. Liu, B. Liu, D. Liu, H. Liu, H.D. Liu, J. Liu, J.L. Liu, J.S. Liu, J.Y. Liu, M.Y. Liu, R.Y. Liu, S.M. Liu, W. Liu, Y. Liu, Y.N. Liu, Z.X. Long, W.J. Lu, R. Lv, H.K. Ma, B.Q. Ma, L.L. Ma, X.H. Mao, J.R. Masood, A. Min, Z. Mitthumsiri, W. Montaruli, T. Nan, Y.C. Pang, B.Y. Pattarakijwanich, P. Pei, Z.Y. Qi, M.Y. Qi, Y.Q. Qiao, B.Q. Qin, J.J. Ruffolo, D. Rulev, V. Sáiz, A. Shao, L. Shchegolev, O. Sheng, X.D. Shi, J.Y. Song, H.C. Stenkin, Yu.V. Stepanov, V. Su, Y. Sun, Q.N. Sun, X.N. Sun, Z.B. Tam, P.H.T. Tang, Z.B. Tian, W.W. Wang, B.D. Wang, C. Wang, H. Wang, H.G. Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophyics Experimental Physics Division Computing Center Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences 19B Yuquan Road Shijingshan District Beijing100049 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center Sichuan Chengdu China Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies 31 Fitzwilliam Place 2 Dublin Ireland Max-Planck-Institut for Nuclear Physics P.O. Box 103980 Heidelberg69029 Germany State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics China University of Science and Technology of China Anhui Hefei230026 China School of Physical Science and Technology School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong University Sichuan Chengdu610031 China College of Physics Sichuan University Sichuan Chengdu610065 China School of Astronomy and Space Science Nanjing University Jiangsu Nanjing210023 China Center for Astrophysics Guangzhou University Guangdong Guangzhou510006 China School of Physics and Technology Wuhan University Hubei Wuhan430072 China Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Jiangsu Nanjing210023 China Hebei Normal University Hebei Shijiazhuang050024 China Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai200030 China Key Laboratory of Cosmic Rays Tibet University Ministry of Education Tibet Lhasa850000 China National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100101 China Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong Zhuhai519000 China Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Napoli 'Federico II" Complesso Universitario di Monte Sant'Angelo via Cinthia Napoli80126 Italy School of Physics and Astronomy Yunnan University Yunnan Kunming650091 China Departement de Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire Faculte de Sciences Universite de Gen'eve 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet Geneva

In the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO), the main physics objective of the Water Cherenkov Detector Array (WCDA) is to survey the gamma-ray sky continuously in the energy range from 100 GeV to PeV. The Water Cherenkov detector array, covering an area of about 78,000 m2 area, is constituted by 3120 detector units divided into 3 separate arrays. In the second and third array are installed 2220 20" PMTs instead of the 8 PMT used in the first 150 × 150m2 array. This type of PMT has large sensitive area, high quantum efficiency (QE), and large peak-to-valley (P/V) ratio for single photoelectron detection. In this work, we will report on the application of 20 inch MCP-PMT at LHAASO-WCDA. © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

关键词： Gamma rays

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-Performance Mid-IR to Deep-UV van der Waals Photodetectors Capable of Local Spectroscopy at Room Temperature

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Shen, Daozhi Yang, HeeBong Spudat, Christian Patel, Tarun Zhong, Shazhou Chen, Fangchu Yan, Jian Luo, Xuan Cheng, Meixin Sciaini, Germán Sun, Yuping Rhodes, Daniel A. Timusk, Thomas Zhou, Y. Norman Kim, Na Young Tsen, Adam W. Institute for Quantum Computing University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Department of Chemistry University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Centre for Advanced Materials Joining Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Institute of Electrodynamics Microwave and Circuit Engineering TU Wien Gusshausstrasse 25/354 Vienna1040 Austria Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Key Laboratory of Materials Physics Institute of Solid State Physics HFIPS Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei230031 China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics at Extreme Conditions High Magnetic Field Laboratory HFIPS Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei230031 China Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing210093 China Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Wisconsin MadisonWI United States Department of Physics and Astronomy McMaster University HamiltonONL8S 4M1 Canada

The ability to perform broadband optical spectroscopy with sub-diffraction-limit resolution is highly sought-after for a wide range of critical applications. However, sophisticated tip-enhanced techniques are currently required to achieve this goal. We bypass this challenge by demonstrating an extremely broadband photodetector based on a two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals heterostructure that is sensitive to light across over a decade in energy from the mid-infrared (MIR) to deep-ultraviolet (DUV) at room temperature. The devices feature high detectivity (> 109 cm Hz1/2 W-1) together with high bandwidth (2.1 MHz). The active area can be further miniaturized to submicron dimensions, far below the diffraction limit for the longest detectable wavelength of 4.1 µm, enabling such devices for facile measurements of local optical properties on atomic-layer-thickness samples placed in close proximity. This work can lead to the development of low-cost and high-throughput photosensors for hyperspectral imaging at the nanoscale. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Van der Waals forces

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A topology-preserving three-stage framework for fully-connected coronary artery extraction

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Qiu, Yuehui Shan, Dandan Wang, Yining Dong, Pei Wu, Dijia Yang, Xinnian Hong, Qingqi Shen, Dinggang Center for Digital Media Computing School of Film School of Informatics Xiamen University Xiamen361005 China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Xiamen University Xiamen361005 China Peking Union Medical College Hospital Beijing100006 China Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co. Ltd. Shanghai200232 China City University of Hong Kong 999077 Hong Kong School of Biomedical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Advanced Medical Materials and Devices ShanghaiTech University Shanghai201210 China Shanghai Clinical Research and Trial Center Shanghai200231 China

Coronary artery extraction is a crucial prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Accurately extracting the complete coronary tree remains challenging due to several factors, including presence of thin distal vessels, tortuous topological structures, and insufficient contrast. These issues often result in over-segmentation and under-segmentation in current segmentation methods. To address these challenges, we propose a topology-preserving three-stage framework for fully-connected coronary artery extraction. This framework includes vessel segmentation, centerline reconnection, and missing vessel reconstruction. First, we introduce a new centerline enhanced loss in the segmentation process. Second, for the broken vessel segments, we further propose a regularized walk algorithm to integrate distance, probabilities predicted by a centerline classifier, and directional cosine similarity, for reconnecting the centerlines. Third, we apply implicit neural representation and implicit modeling, to reconstruct the geometric model of the missing vessels. Experimental results show that our proposed framework outperforms existing methods, achieving Dice scores of 88.53% and 85.07%, with Hausdorff Distances (HD) of 1.07mm and 1.63mm on ASOCA and PDSCA datasets, respectively. Code will be available at https://***/YH-Qiu/CorSegRec. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Direct visualization of edge state in even-layer MnBi2Te4 at zero magnetic field

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Lin, Weiyan Feng, Yang Wang, Yongchao Zhu, Jinjiang Lian, Zichen Zhang, Huanyu Li, Hao Wu, Yang Liu, Chang Wang, Yihua Zhang, Jinsong Wang, Yayu Chen, Chui-Zhen Zhou, Xiaodong Shen, Jian State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics Institute for Nanoelectronic Devices and Quantum Computing Fudan University Shanghai China Department of Physics Fudan University Shanghai China State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Physical Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou China Institute for Advanced Study Soochow University Suzhou China Beijing Innovation Center for Future Chips Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Tsinghua-Foxconn Nanotechnology Research Center Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Science Beijing China Shanghai Research Center for Quantum Sciences Shanghai China Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information Beijing China Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing China Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center Fudan University Shanghai China Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute Shanghai China

Being the first intrinsic antiferromagnetic (AFM) topological insulator (TI), MnBi2Te4 is argued to be a topological axion state in its even-layer form due to the antiparallel magnetization between the top and bottom layers. Here we combine both transport and scanning microwave impedance microscopy (sMIM) to investigate such axion state in atomically thin MnBi2Te4 with even-layer thickness at zero magnetic field. While transport measurements show a zero Hall plateau signaturing the axion state, sMIM uncovers an unexpected edge state raising questions regarding the nature of the "axion state". Based on our model calculation, we propose that the edge state of even-layer MnBi2Te4 at zero field is derived from gapped helical edge states of the quantum spin Hall effect with time-reversal-symmetry breaking, when a crossover from a three-dimensional TI MnBi2Te4 to a two-dimensional TI occurs. Our finding thus signifies the richness of topological phases in MnB2Te4 that has yet to be fully explored. © 2021, CC BY-NC-SA.

关键词： Quantum theory

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An efficient and practical threshold gateway-oriented password-authenticated key exchange protocol in the standard model

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2017年第7期60卷 130-143页

作者： Fushan WEI Jianfeng MA Ruijie ZHANG Chuangui MA Xuan WANG State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing The PLA Information Engineering University Engineering University of CAPF

With the assistance of an authentication server, a gateway-oriented password-authenticated key exchange(GPAKE) protocol can establish a common session key shared between a client and a gateway. Unfortunately, a GPAKE protocol becomes totally insecure if an adversary can compromise the authentication server and steal the passwords of the clients. In order to provide resilience against adversaries who can hack into the authentication server, we propose a threshold GPAKE protocol and then present its security proof in the standard model based on the hardness of the decisional Diffie-Hellman(DDH) problem. In our proposal,the password is shared among n authentication servers and is secure unless the adversary corrupts more than t + 1 servers. Our protocol requires n > 3t servers to work. Compared with existing threshold PAKE protocols,our protocol maintains both stronger security and greater efficiency.

关键词： password key exchange gateway threshold provable security

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A New Multitasking Malware Classification Model Based on Feature Fusion 2

A New Multitasking Malware Classification Model Based on Fea...

引用

2nd IEEE advanced Information Management, Communicates, Electronic and Automation Control Conference, IMCEC 2018

作者： Shi, Wei Zhou, Xin Pang, Jianmin Liang, Guanghui Gu, Haoran State Key Laboratory of Mathematics Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou China Beijing Space Information Relay Transmission Technology Research Center Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538618035

In this paper, In this paper, we achieved a new Multitask Malware Classification Model Based on DNN (Deep Neural Network), we use the API functions extracted from the dynamic analysis as the main features, the static extracted n-gram, entropy, SYM, Metadata, asm-image and grayscale image as the fusion features to construct a classifier that can deal with the dichotomy problem and the family classification problem. The system was trained in 12 malware families, 3,792 malicious samples and 138 benign samples. The accuracy of the dichotomous problem is 99.61%. The proposed malware family classification model also achieves 99.33% malware family classification error rate. © 2018 IEEE.

关键词： Deep neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Publisher Correction: Switchable long-distance propagation of chiral magnonic edge states

引用

Nature materials 2025年第3期24卷 472页

作者： Yuelin Zhang Lei Qiu Jilei Chen Shizhe Wu Hanchen Wang Iftikhar Ahmed Malik Miming Cai Mei Wu Peng Gao Chensong Hua Weichao Yu Jiang Xiao Yong Jiang Haiming Yu Ka Shen Jinxing Zhang School of Physics and Astronomy Beijing Normal University Beijing China. Key Laboratory of Multiscale Spin Physics Ministry of Education Beijing China. Fert Beijing Institute MIIT Key Laboratory of Spintronics School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering Beihang University Beijing China. International Quantum Academy Shenzhen China. Institute of Quantum Materials and Devices School of Materials Science and Engineering Tiangong University Tianjin China. International Center for Quantum Materials School of Physics Peking University Beijing China. Electron Microscopy Laboratory School of Physics Peking University Beijing China. Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter Beijing China. Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics Fudan University Shanghai China. Institute for Nanoelectronic Devices and Quantum Computing Fudan University Shanghai China. Fert Beijing Institute MIIT Key Laboratory of Spintronics School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering Beihang University Beijing China. haiming.yu@***. International Quantum Academy Shenzhen China. haiming.yu@***. School of Physics and Astronomy Beijing Normal University Beijing China. kashen@***. Key Laboratory of Multiscale Spin Physics Ministry of Education Beijing China. kashen@***. The Center for Advanced Quantum Studies Beijing Normal University Beijing China. kashen@***. School of Physics and Astronomy Beijing Normal University Beijing China. jxzhang@***. Key Laboratory of Multiscale Spin Physics Ministry of Education Beijing China. jxzhang@***.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Vulnerability Fingerprint: An Efficient De-duplicating Technology of Crashes

Vulnerability Fingerprint: An Efficient De-duplicating Techn...

引用

International Conference on Computer and Communications (ICCC)

作者： Chiheng Wang Jianshan Peng Qingxian Wang Xiaoli Duan State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou China China United Network Communications Group Co. Ltd Shanxi Yuncheng Branch Yuncheng China

ISBN: (数字)9781728147437

ISBN: (纸本)9781728147444

With the broad application of fuzzing, the efficiency of vulnerability discovery improves, result in a large number of crashes generating more and more rapidly. However, the analysis of the crashes is a highly repetitive manual work. Here, to identify vulnerability features and de-duplicate crashes, a new technology was proposed which we called Vulnerability Fingerprint. We defined the basic vulnerability features of the Vulnerability Fingerprint, and used the multi-level classification method to establish the Vulnerability Fingerprint feature model. Finally, based on the Linux operating system, we designed and implemented the Vulnerability Fingerprint extraction tool, and tested the crashes obtained by fuzzing of real software. The results showed that there was a more than 90% reduction of crashes workload with the Vulnerability Fingerprint. And in the de-duplicated crashes, the vulnerability coverage rate even could reach nearly 100%.

关键词： Computer crashes Fingerprint recognition Instruments Feature extraction Tools Micromechanical devices Registers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Universally composable anonymous password authenticated key exchange

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2017年第5期60卷 153-168页

作者： Xuexian HU Jiang ZHANG Zhenfeng ZHANG Jing XU Trusted Computing and Information Assurance Laboratory Institute of SoftwareChinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Science and Technology on Information Assurance Laboratory State Key Laboratory of Cryptology

Anonymous password authenticated key exchange(APAKE) is an important cryptographic primitive, through which a client holding a password can establish a session key with a server both authentically and anonymously. Although the server is guaranteed that the client in communication is from a pre-determined group, but the client’s actual identity is protected. Because of their convenience, APAKE protocols have been widely studied and applied to the privacy protection research. However, all existing APAKE protocols are handled in stand-alone models and do not adequately settle the problem of protocol composition, which is a practical issue for protocol implementation. In this paper, we overcome this issue by formulating and realizing an ideal functionality for APAKE within the well-known universal composability(UC) framework, which thus guarantees security under the protocol composition operations. Our formulation captures the essential security requirements of APAKE such as off-line dictionary attack resistance, client anonymity and explicit mutual authentication. Moreover, it addresses the arbitrary probabilistic distribution of passwords. The construction of our protocol, which utilizes SPHF-friendly commitments and CCA2-secure encryption schemes, can be instantiated and proven secure in the standard model, i.e., without random oracle heuristics.

关键词： anonymous password authentication key exchange universal composability provable security standard model

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：