Due to scale effects,micromechanical resonators offer an excellent platform for investigating the intrinsic mechanisms of nonlinear dynamical phenomena and their potential *** review focuses on mode-coupled micromecha...
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Due to scale effects,micromechanical resonators offer an excellent platform for investigating the intrinsic mechanisms of nonlinear dynamical phenomena and their potential *** review focuses on mode-coupled micromechanical resonators,highlighting the latest advancements in four key areas:internal resonance,synchronization,frequency combs,and mode *** origin,development,and potential applications of each of these dynamic phenomena within mode-coupled micromechanical systems are investigated,with the goal of inspiring new ideas and directions for researchers in this field.
Reusable and flexible capturing of space debris is highly required in future aerospace technologies.A tendon-actuated flexible robotic arm is therefore proposed for capturing floating targets in this ***,an accurate d...
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Reusable and flexible capturing of space debris is highly required in future aerospace technologies.A tendon-actuated flexible robotic arm is therefore proposed for capturing floating targets in this ***,an accurate dynamic model of the flexible robotic arm is established by using the absolute nodal coordinate formulation(ANCF)in the framework of the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian(ALE)description and the natural coordinate formulation(NCF).The contact and self-contact dynamics of the flexible robotic arm when bending and grasping an object are considered via a fast contact detection ***,the dynamic simulations of the flexible robotic arm for capturing floating targets are carried out to study the influence of the position,size,and mass of the target object on the grasping ***,a principle prototype of the tendon-actuated flexible robotic arm is manufactured to validate the dynamic *** corresponding grasping experiments for objects of various shapes are also conducted to illustrate the excellent performance of the flexible robotic arm.
In this research a 3D FE rotary ultrasonic cutting simulation model of NHCs core material was developed based on Hashin failure criterion and novel ultrasonic circular saw blade cutter system. Further, 3D FE cutting s...
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Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technology has recently been widely integrated into multi-access edge computing (MEC) to support task offloading in industrial wireless networks (IWNs) with limited radio resource...
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Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technology has recently been widely integrated into multi-access edge computing (MEC) to support task offloading in industrial wireless networks (IWNs) with limited radio resources. This paper minimizes the system overhead regarding task processing delay and energy consumption for the IWN with hybrid NOMA and orthogonal multiple access (OMA) schemes. Specifically, we formulate the system overhead minimization (SOM) problem by considering the limited computation and communication resources and NOMA efficiency. To solve the complex mixed-integer nonconvex problem, we combine the multi-agent twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (MATD3) and convex optimization, namely MATD3-CO, for iterative optimization. Specifically, we first decouple SOM into two sub-problems, i.e., joint sub-channel allocation and task offloading sub-problem, and computation resource allocation sub-problem. Then, we propose MATD3 to optimize the sub-channel allocation and task offloading ratio, and employ the convex optimization to allocate the computation resource with a closed-form expression derived by the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions. The solution is obtained by iteratively solving these two sub-problems. The experimental results indicate that the MATD3-CO scheme, when compared to the benchmark schemes, significantly decreases system overhead with respect to both delay and energy consumption.
This paper proposes an improved residual deep reinforcement learning method for robot arm dynamic obstacle avoidance and position servo. The proposed method first simplifies the state space by constructing key points ...
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Current assessment of air quality or control effectiveness is solely based on particulate matter(PM)mass levels,without considering their toxicity differences in terms of health ***,we collected a total of 465 automo-...
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Current assessment of air quality or control effectiveness is solely based on particulate matter(PM)mass levels,without considering their toxicity differences in terms of health ***,we collected a total of 465 automo-bile air conditioning filters from 31 major Chinese cities to study the composition and toxicity of PM at a national *** assay showed that normalized PM toxicity(NIOG)in different Chinese cities varied greatly from the highest 4.99×10^(-3)for Changsha to the lowest 7.72×10^(-4)for ***0G values were observed to have significant correlations with annual PM_(10) concentration(r=-0.416,p=0.020)and some PM components(total fungi,so.2-and calcium element).The concentrations of different elements and water-soluble ions in PM also varied by several orders of magnitude for 31 cities in *** concentrations in PM analyzed using limulus amebocyte lysate assay ranged from 2.88 EU/mg PM(Hangzhou)to 62.82 EU/mg PM(Shijiazhuang)among 31 Chinese ***,real-time qPCR revealed 10~100-fold differences in total bacterial and fungal levels among 31 Chinese *** concentrations of chemical(water soluble ions and trace elements)and bi-ological(fungi,bacteria and endotoxin)components in PM were found to be significantly correlated with some meteorological factors and gaseous pollutants such as SO_(2).Our results have demonstrated that PM toxicity from 31 major cities varied greatly up to 6.5 times difference;and components such as fungi and SO_(4)^(2-)in PM could play important roles in the observed PM *** city-specific air pollution control strategy that integrates toxicity factors should be enacted in order to maximize health and economic *** work also provides a comprehensive view on the overall PM pollution situation in China.
The design and synthesis of self-suspending photocatalyst device with easy recyclability is important for practical ***,this work utilizes aluminum-plastic package waste as raw material to prepare an aluminum-plastic ...
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The design and synthesis of self-suspending photocatalyst device with easy recyclability is important for practical ***,this work utilizes aluminum-plastic package waste as raw material to prepare an aluminum-plastic supported TiO_(2)(AP-TiO_(2))photocatalyst device through 3D printing design and surface deposition method.A series of characterizations were carried out to explore the structure,morphology and performance of the AP-TiO_(2)*** UV light illumination,the AP-TiO_(2)-50 efficiently degrade 93.6%tetracycline hydrochloride(THC)after 4 hr,which increases by 8.3%compared with that of TiO_(2)powder suspension system with the same catalyst *** on it,AP-ZnO,AP-CdS,AP-g-C_3N_4and AP-Pt-TiO_(2)are also fabricated,and applied in photocatalytic degradation and hydrogen evolution,which all exhibit higher photoactivities than powder suspension *** work provides a new avenue for the fabrication of advanced recyclable photocatalyst ***,the work offers a novel sight for the high-value utilization of aluminum-plastic package waste,which has positive implications for environmental protection.
Bearings, a crucial element in rotating machinery, are most susceptible to failure during operation, making up over half of all malfunctions. Detecting bearing faults in a timely manner can be quite challenging due to...
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Research on the expansion and fracture of explosively driven metal shells has been a key issue in weapon development and structural *** is important to study and predict the failure mode,fracture mechanism,and fragmen...
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Research on the expansion and fracture of explosively driven metal shells has been a key issue in weapon development and structural *** is important to study and predict the failure mode,fracture mechanism,and fragment distribution characteristics of explosively driven metal *** this study,we used the finite element-smoothed particle hydrodynamics(FE-SPH)adaptive method and the fluid-structure interaction method to perform a three-dimensional numerical simulation of the expansion and fracture of a metal cylindrical *** method combined the advantages of the FEM and SPH,avoiding system mass loss,energy loss,and element distortion;in addition,the proposed method had a good simulation effect on the interaction between detonation waves and the cylindrical *** simulated detonation wave propagation,shell damage morphology,and fragment velocity distribution were in good agreement with theoretical and experimental *** divided the fragments into three regions based on their shape *** analyzed the failure mode and formation process of fragments in different *** numerical results reproduced the phenomenon in which cracks initiated from the inner surface and extended to the outer surface of the cylindrical shell along the 45°or 135°shear *** addition,fragments composed of elements are identified,and the mass and characteristic lengths of typical fragments at a stable time are ***,the mass and size distribution characteristics of the fragments were explored,and the variation in the fitting results of the classical distribution function under different explosion pressures was ***,based on mathematical derivation,the distribution formula of fragment velocity was *** improved formula provided higher accuracy and could be used to analyze any metal cylindrical shells with different length-to-diameter ratios.
The application of parallel thermistor is an essential method for improving the critical fusing current of semiconductor bridge (SCB). In this paper, constant current power supply and infrared test system are employed...
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