To achieve a high-reliability design with a feasible balance between accuracy and efficiency, the physics-based probabilistic assessment for creep-fatigue failure is proposed under the probabilistic Linear Matching Me...
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Most existing thermo-hydro-chemical-mechanical (THMC) coupling models for enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) employ a combination of finite volume method (FVM) and extended finite element method (XFEM), facing challeng...
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Gas is a clean energy resource in comparison with oil and coal. Liquid-loading problem is frequently encountered in the process of gas production. It would directly cause the production of gas wells decreasing, even o...
Gas is a clean energy resource in comparison with oil and coal. Liquid-loading problem is frequently encountered in the process of gas production. It would directly cause the production of gas wells decreasing, even off production. A number of deliquification techniques have been suggested for solving this kind of problem, but the available techniques are not yet widely applicable. Based on the analysis, the method of deliquification with atomizing nozzle in gas wells was put forward. The test bench was designed for studying the atomization of nozzles and the liquid entrainment of gas flow. The size distribution of atomized droplets was measured by Malvern laser grain size analyzer. The Sauter mean diameters of atomized droplets were analysed under different two-phase flow conditions. The results indicate that the designed nozzles have good atomization performances and show potential application for reducing liquid loading in gas wells.
Properties of supercritical water will undergo drastic changes near the "pseudo critical" point which gives rise to a serious concern about flow instabilities under supercritical conditions. To investigate t...
Properties of supercritical water will undergo drastic changes near the "pseudo critical" point which gives rise to a serious concern about flow instabilities under supercritical conditions. To investigate the fluid flow behaviors, experiments with different system pressures (near-critical and supercritical pressure) were conducted on the Xi'an Jiao tong University's (XJTU) supercritical water test facility. Large amplitudes of mass flow flux as well as inlet pressure were found in various operation conditions. Mechanism of this unusual flow instability behavior is discussed. The oscillation behavior occurring in the present work has also been compared with that under the subcritical pressures and parameters effects are also studied.
A numerical model was developed to simulate the condensation flow of the n-octane/n-nonane in three dimension throttle. With this model the condensation properties of n-octane/n-nonane in throttle were investigated, i...
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A numerical model was developed to simulate the condensation flow of the n-octane/n-nonane in three dimension throttle. With this model the condensation properties of n-octane/n-nonane in throttle were investigated, it was found that the maximum supersaturation ratio of n-octane/n-nonane vapor in the homogeneous condensation process was very high, in comparison n-nonane was harder to condense. The influence of inlet supersaturation ratio, total pressure and total temperature on the condensation of n-nonanein in throttling flow process was analyzed. From the results, the direct influences of inlet parameters were found on the wilson point location, average droplet radius and liquid phase mass fraction.
This work reveals that the physicochemical properties such as density, ρ and speed of sound, u for the binary mixtures of N-phenylethanolammonium formate ([NPEA][For]) and N-phenylethanolammonium acetate ([NPEA][Ace]...
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An investigation was conducted of the flow distribution characteristics of distribution header water-wall tubes under a supercritical pressure for a home-made 600 MW once-through boiler. The test parameters can be lis...
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An investigation was conducted of the flow distribution characteristics of distribution header water-wall tubes under a supercritical pressure for a home-made 600 MW once-through boiler. The test parameters can be listed as follows: pressure p=23-25 MPa, mass flow rate G=400-1200 kg/(m2·s), working medium temperature t=10-400°C. An experimental study has been conducted of the impact of working medium pressure, mass flow rate and working medium temperature on the vertical water-wall tube flow distribution characteristics of the distribution header. The test results show that with an increase in mass flow rate, the uniformity of flow distribution among the vertical water-wall tubes could be enhanced. The non-uniformity of flow distribution will undergo a step increase near the quasi-critical points. Moreover, with an increasing pressure, the above-mentioned step increase will become weaker. By employing a discrete model of the parallel-connected branch tubes of the distribution header, the flow distribution among the distribution header vertical water-wall tubes was calculated and the calculation results are in good agreement with the test ones.
In this paper, a new numerical procedure is proposed for the steady flow of a viscous, incompressible fluid based on SIMPLER algorithm on a non-orthogonal non-staggered grid, together with Cartesian velocity component...
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In this paper, a new numerical procedure is proposed for the steady flow of a viscous, incompressible fluid based on SIMPLER algorithm on a non-orthogonal non-staggered grid, together with Cartesian velocity components as dependent variables in the momentum equations. The main feature of the algorithm is that the pressure and pressure correction equations are obtained by explicitly treating pressure cross-derivatives terms in interface contravariant velocities. A collocated arrangement of variables is introduced on numerical grids, and the cell face velocities are calculated by the momentum interpolation. It is proved that this algorithm can be effectively used to simulate fluid flow and heat transfer in complex geometry, by the validation calculation of flow inside branching channel.
The ultra-supercritical double-reheat boiler has attracted more attention because of high parameters, low pollution and large capacity. However, there are some difficulties in the development of this technology, such ...
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Ultrasonic flowmeter has been widely used in chemical smelting, industrial production and other fields. Through the COMSOL Multiphysics software, the non-linear trajectory of the rays in the non-invasive and intrusive...
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