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2015欧亚经济论坛-2015第五届国际纳米科技大会

作者： Bofeng Bai Chengzhen Sun Boyao Wen State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University

Graphene is a one-atom-thick sheet of graphite comprising sp2-hybridized carbon atoms arranged in the hexagonal honeycomb *** removing the honeycomb lattices and forming nanopores with specific geometry and size,nanoporous graphene has been demonstrated as a very high-efScient separation membrane,due to the ultrafast molecular permeation rate for its one atomic *** this presentation,we review the recent advances in nanoporous graphene membrane for the application of gas separation,including the recent theoretical and experimental works,the gas molecular transport mechanisms through the graphene nanopores and the advanced fabrication methods of this stateof-the-art ***,we give a brief introduction on our relevant *** proposed two mechanisms(direct mechanism *** mechanism) for the gas molecular permeation through nanoporous graphene *** quantified the relative contribution of the two mechanisms and showed that the direct flux can be described reasonably accurately using kinetic theory with an appropriate modification assuming steric molecule-pore *** identified an inhibition effect of non-permeable components on the permeation of permeable component,caused by the relatively weakening adsorption on the graphene surface and the blocking effect of non-permeable *** also reported an asymptotically pressure-dependent gas permeation flux owing to the isothermal adsorption *** addition,we demonstrated the potential of nanoporous graphene membranes in natural gas processing to efficiently separate CO2,H2 S,N2,H2 O and others from CH4 with high permeability and selectivity.

关键词： Graphene Nanoporous Graphene Membrane for Gas Separation:Review and Our Progress

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Effect of Fuel System on the Heat Releasing Method and flow-Path Design of Rocket-Based Combined Cycle Engine 14

Effect of Fuel System on the Heat Releasing Method and Flow-...

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14th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace engineering, ICMAE 2023

作者： Liu, Xiao Wang, Yinhu Yang, Yiyan Shi, Lei Yan, Dekun Xi'An Jiaotong University State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an China Beijing Institute of Long March Vehicle Beijing China Northwestern Polytechnical University Science and Technology on Combustion Internal Flow and Thermal-structure Laboratory Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350340327

Multi-components rocket-based combined cycle (RBCC) engine is widely applied in most two-stage-To-orbit program due to stable operation performance under variable flight conditions. Present researches numerically compared RBCC's performance under ramjet mode and scramjet mode, respectively, by using two fuel system, hydrogen and kerosene together with a \mathrm{k}-\omega SST turbulence model. Researches showed that the combustor area ratio should be increased to keep stable pressure difference balance between inflow and flame because of higher caloric value using hydrogen. Distributed heat addition method is benifit for overall performance improvement when using hydrogen. Different from using kerosene, head should be delayedly added in combustor downtream under scramjet mode. Moreover, the advanced heat addition amount should be decreased under ramjet mode to ensure effective isolator operation. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Hydrogen

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A three-dimensional numerical analysis of platelet flow in a carotid artery

A three-dimensional numerical analysis of platelet flow in a...

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7th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics(ICFM7)

作者： Guojie Li Bin Chen State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University

Human carotid artery is bifurcated into two arteries in the neck,supplying blood to the brain and facial *** plaque tends to occur and develop in carotid artery sinus,where stenoses and other lesions can cause cerebral *** is accepted that the chronic exposure of the endothelial cells to lower wall shear stress(WSS)is associated with thickening of the vessel wall and development of atherosclerotic ***,platelet in blood is also accepted to play es-

关键词： profile A three-dimensional numerical analysis of platelet flow in a carotid artery WSS

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Gas slippage effect on microscale porous flow using the lattice Boltzmann method

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Physical Review E 2005年第5期72卷 056301-056301页

作者： G. H. Tang W. Q. Tao Y. L. He State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an Shaanxi 710049 China

A lattice Boltzmann method is developed for gaseous slip flow at the pore scale in microscale porous geometries. flow characteristics through various porous structures are studied for different Knudsen numbers and inlet to outlet pressure ratios. It is found that the gas permeability is larger than the absolute permeability of porous media due to the gas slippage effect. Furthermore, the rarefaction influence on the gas permeability is more evident for porous structures with low porosity. The Klinkenberg equation is confirmed for the simulated porous structures. However, the second-order term of the Knudsen number (Kn2) cannot be neglected for gaseous flow with relatively high Knudsen numbers. A model for predicting the pressure drop of the flow through microscale porous media is presented based on the Ergun equation and the Carman-Kozeny equation by taking into account the effects of gas rarefaction and compressibility.

关键词： MEDIA PERMEABILITY SIMULATION FLUIDS MODEL MICROCHANNELS EQUATION

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Numerical simulation on filling process of drag reduction agent in natural gas pipeline 5

Numerical simulation on filling process of drag reduction ag...

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2021 5th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Industrial Applications, FMIA 2021

作者： Yin, Xiaoyun Jing, Jiaqiang Jing, Peiyu Sun, Jie Yuan, Ying School of Oil and Natural Gas Engineering Southwest Petroleum University Chengdu China Oil and Gas Fire Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu China State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'An Jiaotong University Xi'an China

In this paper, a numerical simulation is established to model the filling process of atomized natural gas drag reduction agent (DRA) at the pipeline inlet section. The computations are on the basis of the Euler-Lagrange method with the standard k-ϵ turbulence model. The effects of atomizing parameters on the droplets Sauter Mean Diameter (SMD) and the adsorption performance on the wall of pipe are investigated using the validated model. The results show that nozzle diameter and nozzle angle have little effect on the SMD of DRA droplets, whereas the size of the droplets SMD reduces with the increase of atomizing pressure, and the influence of atomizing flow rate is just the opposite. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Drops

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An Efficient Compound Parabolic Concentrator for Concentrating Solar Photovoltaic-Thermal Hybrid System

An Efficient Compound Parabolic Concentrator for Concentrati...

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2015欧亚经济论坛-2015第五届国际新能源产业大会

作者： Jinjia Wei State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University

Solar energy devices/systems are required to have high efficiency at low costs to be competitive with conventional energy *** promising approach is to combine a concentrating photovoltaic cell with a solar thermal collector,referred to as concentrating photovoltaic-thermal hybrid system（PV/T）.The PV/T system provides both electricity and usable heat which can enhance total efficiency of the *** concentrating efficiency,photoelectric and light-thermal conversion efficiency are key factors affecting the performance of concentrating photovoltaic-thermal hybrid *** proposed a new design method of integrated compound parabolic collector（CPC） the uniformity and economy of which become much *** validity of this new design method was verified by testing this prototype of *** to accurate mathematical model,a plate-type PV/T was manufactured by laminating the polycrystaU PV cells connected in series on the flate cooling water channel made of aUuminum *** performance of the system was measured under total solar radiation intensity of 810 W/mwith scattering light proportion of 15%.The results showed a total efficiency of above 62%（50%thermal efficiency plus 12%electrical efficiency）.

关键词： An Efficient Compound Parabolic Concentrator for Concentrating Solar Photovoltaic-Thermal Hybrid System Hybrid

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Simulation Investigation on the Dynamic Characteristics of a 600MW Supercritical Lignite-fired Pulverized Boiler

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Energy Procedia 2014年 61卷 1434-1437页

作者： Xiaoqu Han Zhaonan Xue Ming Liu Junjie Yan Jinshi Wang Daotong Chong Jiping Liu State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710049 China

The real-time dynamic simulation model of a 600MW lignite-fired pulverized boiler, which is a supercritical once-through boiler with fan mill three drying media direct fired system, was established. The step reduction of hot flue gas flow rate was simulated. The dynamic responses of live and reheat steam temperatures were obtained and analyzed. Results show that the response of steam temperature is an oscillation process. The superheat and reheat steam overtemperature values are influenced by the boiler load, the hot flue gas extracting percent and the inertia time of pulverizing system.

关键词： Simulation Dynamic Characteristics Hot Flue Gas Extracting Percent Steam Overtemperature

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A numerical study of the MPS method for simulating non-newtonian free surface flows

A numerical study of the MPS method for simulating non-newto...

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23rd International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics

作者： Hao Xiang Bin Chen State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University

The moving particle semi-implicit method(MPS) is a Lagrangian particle method which is suitable for simulating surface flows *** paper couples the non-Newtonian model with the MPS method by treating the non-Newtonian ... 详细信息

关键词： A numerical study of the MPS method for simulating non-newtonian free surface flows

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Surface modification of α-Fe2O3 nanorod array photoanodes for improved light-induced water splitting

Surface modification of α-Fe2O3 nanorod array photoanodes f...

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2011 MRS Spring Meeting

作者： Shen, Shaohua Kronawitter, Coleman X. Jiang, Jiangang Guo, Liejin Mao, Samuel S. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 China Environmental Energy Technologies Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781618395238

α-Fe2O3 nanorod arrays were fabricated by a low-temperature aqueous chemical growth (ACG) technique and followed by an annealing process. For the surface doping of α-Fe2O3 nanorods, β-FeOOH nanorods obtained via ACG were coated with a thin layer of Cr3+ precursor solution by spin coating, and then underwent the annealing treatment in air. Conducting polymer polypyrrole (PPy) decorated α-Fe2O3 nanorods were prepared by electrodeposition method using malic acid contained pyrrole aqueous solution. Primary results showed that the photocurrents of α-Fe2O3 nanorod array photoanodes were greatly enhanced by surface doping of Cr3+, as well as PPy decoration. This might be due to the retarded charge recombination and promoted surface reaction rate of photogenerated holes with water. Further investigation on surface modification of α-Fe2O3 nanorod array photoanodes is currently conducted in our group. © 2011 Materials Research Society.

关键词： Nanorods

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Simulation of the spread of oil slicks by a multiphase particle method

Simulation of the spread of oil slicks by a multiphase parti...

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7th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics(ICFM7)

作者： Guangtao Duan Bin Chen State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University

Oil spills on the ocean are usually serious marine disasters with tremendous economic loss and environmental *** the spreading of the leaked oil is of great significance to the quick responses and engineering decision... 详细信息

关键词： Simulation of the spread of oil slicks by a multiphase particle method

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