Low-low temperature flue gas system which also called MHI high efficiency system developed by Mitsubishi Corporation has gained comprehensive attention in Japan, European countries and American. However, the applicati...
详细信息
Low-low temperature flue gas system which also called MHI high efficiency system developed by Mitsubishi Corporation has gained comprehensive attention in Japan, European countries and American. However, the applications of this system in China are facing several sever problems about corrosion and ash fouling. This paper focuses on the adsorption characteristics of sulfuric acid mist on fly ash during the flue gas cooling process in the exchanger before the electrostatic precipitator. The experimental results indicate that there is an optimum adsorption temperature for the adsorption of sulfuric acid mist, and this temperature is about 30 ℃ lower than the acid dew point. The process of adsorption is mainly dominated by chemical reactions rather than physical reactions, and the alkali metals (Na, K) and alkaline earth metals (Mg, Ca) are the main factors which influence the chemical reaction rate, especially the Na element. Besides, with the D/S increasing, the adsorption efficiency increases and it is independent of the adsorption temperature. Ash particle size also has large influence on the adsorption efficiency, the smaller the particle size is, the larger the adsorption efficiency is. And when the flue gas speed rose, gas residence time correspondingly reduced and the adsorption efficiency dropped. However, since gas residence time is short in engineering applications, the influence of gas residence time is quite moderate. Furthermore, the adsorption of the sulfuric acid mist will cause a significant agglomeration between ash particles, and it has great significance to the removal of PM.
The performance of cavity receiver plays a fatal role in light-heat conversion process in a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant. In our present work, an experimental platform is designed and built, in which a solar ...
详细信息
The performance of cavity receiver plays a fatal role in light-heat conversion process in a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant. In our present work, an experimental platform is designed and built, in which a solar simulator consisting of seven mutually independent xenon lamp units is used for supplying the solar energy needed. The cold start-up and steady state performance of the cavity receiver were studied under 0.5MPa. The results show that for a certain cavity structure, temperatures on boiling panels and thus the heat loss can be affected not merely by the heat flux, other parameters can influence the temperature of absorbing surfaces, such as the heat transfer in the boiling tubes, fluid flowstates and the wind effect, so the temperature distribution is highly non-uniform on boiling panels. However, the temperatures of passive surfaces depend greatly on the input solar energy, thus the heat losses of the passive surfaces will vary with the input energy. Overheat occurs if a high heat flux doesn’t have a sufficient heat transfer inside boiling tubes internal. The stagnation zone does exist in the cavity and its boundary varies with a different input energy, thus the convective heat loss can be affected. The cavity receiver thermal efficiency is 72.92% under 0.5MPa, may be the reason behind this low efficiency is the strong cooling wind of the solar simulator.
Plenoptic camera has been widely studied in many areas such as circuit analysis, microbiological detection and remote sensing. But the application of plenoptic camera was rarely get attention in three-dimensional meas...
详细信息
Plenoptic camera has been widely studied in many areas such as circuit analysis, microbiological detection and remote sensing. But the application of plenoptic camera was rarely get attention in three-dimensional measuring for particles and fluid. The applicability and accuracy of existing algorithm for depth estimation and three-dimensional measuring is acceptable [8]. However, the traditional algorithm for depth estimation is not suitable for measuring of particles and fluid in the result of some differences between particles and other kinds of objects in three-dimensional measuring with plenoptic cameras especially in the case of low density of particles system. This paper presents an improved depth estimation algorithm of plenoptic camera for the measurement of particles. This improved algorithm can effectively restrain miscalculation of depth by pretreatment and searching for the area of maximum gradient. The improvement of accuracy and precision of this depth estimation algorithm compared with the traditional algorithm was proved by a series of experiments.
In the originally published article, the title was incorrectly copied from another article. The correct title is "Glucose in Conjunction with Multiple Laser Pulses on Laser Treatment of Port-wine Stain: An in viv...
In the originally published article, the title was incorrectly copied from another article. The correct title is "Glucose in Conjunction with Multiple Laser Pulses on Laser Treatment of Port-wine Stain: An in vivo Study", which is also shown above.
The soot raise great environmental and health problems. Conventional methods don ' t have such low measurement limits. So in this paper soot's component and size information will be studied in theory and exper...
详细信息
The screening of novel materials is an important topic in the field of materials science. Although traditional computational modelling, especially first-principles approaches, is a very useful and accurate tool to pre...
详细信息
In order to develop suitable low-low temperature flue gas system for China and determine its operation parameters, the adsorption characteristics of ash particles for sulfuric acid mist need to be investigated, as wel...
详细信息
In order to develop suitable low-low temperature flue gas system for China and determine its operation parameters, the adsorption characteristics of ash particles for sulfuric acid mist need to be investigated, as well as the adhesion characteristics of ash particles after the adsorption. In this paper, experiments were conducted on a laboratory-scale fixed bed adsorption reaction system. The adsorption characteristic curves of different particle sizes and adsorption temperature were obtained. The results show that adsorption temperature has a larger influence on the adsorption process compared with particle size. And there exists an adsorption limit in the adsorption process. In addition, the ultimate D/S (D p /S p ) of ash particle is defined, which means the ratio of ash particle weight (mg) to adsorbed H 2 SO 4 weight (mg) when ash particle reaches the adsorption limit. It is an inherent attribute of ash particle, only influenced by the particle constituents and sizes, representing the ultimate adsorption capacity of ash particle for sulfuric acid. The experiment results show that the chemical constituents of ash are the main determinate factors of adsorption limit and the D p /S p . And the D p /S p could be used cooperatively with D/S when people design the parameters of low-low temperature flue gas system for different types of coal. Furthermore, there was a significant agglomeration phenomenon between ash particles after the adsorption reaction, and it can increase the average size of particles which is conducive to the removal of PM.
A detailed chemical kinetic mechanism has been developed to describe the pyrolysis and oxidation of the hydrogen/NOx and syngas/NOx systems. The thermodynamic data of nitrogenous compounds have been updated based on t...
详细信息
Cryogen spray cooling has been applied to protect epidermis from thermal damage in laser dermatology. However, present clinical application suffers insufficient cooling capacity and non-uniform surface cooling. In pre...
详细信息
暂无评论