Based on the GSE software, the simulation model of an ultra-supercritical double-reheat tower boiler was established, and its reliability was checked with design data. Then, the dynamic characteristics of the ultra-su...
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Based on the GSE software, the simulation model of an ultra-supercritical double-reheat tower boiler was established, and its reliability was checked with design data. Then, the dynamic characteristics of the ultra-supercritical double-reheat boiler were studied. Simulation results reveal the response times of different input parameters greatly vary. When stepping disturbances to the feed-coal rate, feed-water rate, and feed-water temperature, the response time under feed-water’s temperature disturbance is the longest, which is about 1, 800 s. When the same input parameter disturbs, the output parameters have the same response tendency with different amplitudes. Moreover, the fiercer the disturbance is, the more greatly the parameter changes.
A bundle mechanistic model to predict critical heat flux (CHF) over a pressurized water reactor (PWR) operating range in flow boiling has been proposed based on a concept of the bubble crowding in the wall bubbly laye...
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Elbows are used widely in power plants. The erosive problems of the pipelines influence the performance of pipe system. Continuous arrangement of elbows is often necessary due to the limit of external space and connec...
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Elbows are used widely in power plants. The erosive problems of the pipelines influence the performance of pipe system. Continuous arrangement of elbows is often necessary due to the limit of external space and connection length between elbows is short under the circumstance. The interaction between two elbows has influence on the flow field and erosion characteristics of elbows connection. The erosion distribution in coplanar elbow connection was presented and erosion characteristics of two kinds of coplanar elbows connection were obtained. The effects of inlet velocity and mass loading rate on maximum erosion rate were investigated. Results suggested the maximum wear rate increased exponentially with inlet velocity and increased linearly with mass loading rate.
Swirl vane separator is not only used in SG for separating more than 80% of liquid water from steam-water mixture to feed qualified steam to dryers and turbines, but also applied in the thorium molten salt reactor to ...
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In this study the effect of thermal spray process on wear resistance of NiAl/Cr2C3 thermal spray coating has been investigated. For this purpose the NiAl power mixed with 10 %wt. Cr2C3 powder and milled for 1 hrs at a...
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Decarbonizing N 2 conversion is particularly challenging, but essential for sustainable development of industry and agriculture. Herein, we achieve electrocatalytic activation/reduction of N 2 on X/Fe−N−C (X=Pd, Ir an...
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Decarbonizing N 2 conversion is particularly challenging, but essential for sustainable development of industry and agriculture. Herein, we achieve electrocatalytic activation/reduction of N 2 on X/Fe−N−C (X=Pd, Ir and Pt) dual-atom catalysts under ambient condition. We provide solid experimental evidence that local hydrogen radical (H*) generated on the X site of the X/Fe−N−C catalysts can participate in the activation/reduction of N 2 adsorbed on the Fe site. More importantly, we reveal that the reactivity of X/Fe−N−C catalysts for N 2 activation/reduction can be well adjusted by the activity of H* generated on the X site, i.e., the interaction between the X−H bond. Specifically, X/Fe−N−C catalyst with the weakest X−H bonding exhibits the highest H* activity, which is beneficial to the subsequent cleavage of X−H bond for N 2 hydrogenation. With the most active H*, the Pd/Fe dual-atom site promotes the turnover frequency of N 2 reduction by up to 10 times compared with the pristine Fe site.
Pipeline ruptures in water supply networks can induce significant water loss and may pose risks of water quality deterioration, including potential contamination by pathogens and pollutants. This issue can be addresse...
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Optical fibers offer a promising platform for photocatalytic reactions owing to their low resistance to light-mass transfer. However, light energy diminishes during propagation, leading to uneven catalyst interaction ...
Optical fibers offer a promising platform for photocatalytic reactions owing to their low resistance to light-mass transfer. However, light energy diminishes during propagation, leading to uneven catalyst interaction along the fiber surface. Here, we report a photocatalytic water splitting system using a tapered optical fiber coated with Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S as a model photocatalyst. Tapering the fiber intensifies light distribution, primarily directing it from the sides, thereby significantly enhancing light-catalyst interaction. Compared to conventional optical fiber, the tapered fiber leads to an obvious enhancement towards hydrogen production. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of tapered optical fiber photocatalysis, providing a novel proof-of-concept for photocatalytic hydrogen production.
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