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Dynamics of Ring Dark Solitons and the Following Vortices in Spin-1 Bose–Einstein Condensates

Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第7期41卷 18-26页

作者：钟毓 Houria Triki 周勤 Research Group of Nonlinear Optical Science and Technology Research Center of Nonlinear ScienceSchool of Mathematical and Physical SciencesWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China Radiation Physics Laboratory Department of PhysicsFaculty of SciencesBadji Mokhtar UniversityP.O.Box 1223000 AnnabaAlgeria State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China

This work focuses on the evolution behaviors of ring dark solitons(RDSs) and the following vortices after the collapses of RDSs in spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensates. We find that the weighted average of the initial depths of three components determines the number and motion trajectories of vortex dipoles. For the weighted average of the initial depths below the critical depth, two vortex dipoles form and start moving along the horizontal *** the weighted average depth above the critical depth, two or four vortex dipoles form, and all start moving along the vertical axis. For the RDS with weighted average depth at exactly the critical point, four vortex dipoles form, half of the vortex dipoles initiate movement vertically, and the other half initiate movement *** conclusion is applicable to the two-component system studied in earlier research, indicating its universality.

关键词： vortex dipole Einstein

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Flame-retardant Cotton Fabric based on Electrostatic Layer-by-layer Assembly of Vermiculite 16

Flame-retardant Cotton Fabric based on Electrostatic Layer-b...

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16th textile Bioengineering and Informatics Symposium, TBIS 2023

作者： Cheng, Hong-Bin Liu, Xiao-Shu Xiao, Shi-Li School of Textile Science and Engineering Wuhan Textile University Wuhan430200 China State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials & Advanced Processing Technology Wuhan430200 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781713879473

Flame-retardant cotton fabric, in clothing and decoration, can reduce the damage in a fire. This study reports a facile way to prepare vermiculite-assembled cotton fabrics using layer by layer assemble technique. The vermiculite-assembled cotton fabrics synthesized are characterized by SEM, FTIR, Instron and a vertical inflammability test. The results show that vermiculite assembled on cotton fabrics could improve the mechanical property and endow the fabric with the good flame-retardant property. © TBIS 2023. All rights reserved.

关键词： Cotton fabrics

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Microwave-assisted exploration of the electron configuration-dependent electrocatalytic urea oxidation activity of 2D porous NiCo_(2)O_(4) spinel

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 226-235页

作者： Jun Wan Zhiao Wu Guangyu Fang Jinglin Xian Jiao Dai Jiayue Guo Qingxiang Li Yongfei You Kaisi Liu Huimin Yu Weilin Xu Huiyu Jiang Minggui Xia Huanyu Jin State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Hubei Key Laboratory of Biomass Fibers and Eco-Dyeing&FinishingWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200HubeiChina Institute for Sustainability Energy and ResourcesThe University of AdelaideAdelaideSA 5005Australia Future Industries Institute University of South AustraliaMawson Lakes CampusAdelaideSA 5095Australia

Urea holds promise as an alternative water-oxidation substrate in electrolytic ***-valence nickelbased spinel,especially after heteroatom doping,excels in urea oxidation reactions(UOR).However,traditional spinel synthesis methods with prolonged high-temperature reactions lack kinetic precision,hindering the balance between controlled doping and highly active two-dimensional(2D)porous structures *** significantly impedes the identification of electron configuration-dependent active sites in doped 2D nickel-based ***,we present a microwave shock method for the preparation of 2D porous NiCo_(2)O_(4)*** the transient on-off property of microwave pulses for precise heteroatom doping and 2D porous structural design,non-metal doping(boron,phosphorus,and sulfur)with distinct extranuclear electron disparities serves as straightforward examples for *** tuning of lattice parameter reveals the impact of covalent bond strength on NiCo_(2)O_(4)structural *** introduced defect levels induce unpaired d-electrons in transition metals,enhancing the adsorption of electron-donating amino groups in urea ***,Bode plots confirm the impact mechanism of rapid electron migration caused by reduced band gaps on UOR *** prepared phosphorus-doped 2D porous NiCo_(2)O_(4),with optimal electron configuration control,outperforms most reported *** controlled modification strategy advances understanding theoretical structure-activity mechanisms of high-performance 2D spinels in UOR.

关键词： 2D materials Spinel Microwave Electrocatalysis Urea oxidation reaction

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Mg-gallate metal-organic framework-based sprayable hydrogel for continuously regulating oxidative stress microenvironment and promoting neurovascular network reconstruction in diabetic wounds

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Bioactive materials 2024年第8期38卷 181-194页

作者： Chenxi Lian Jiawei Liu Wenying Wei Xiaopei Wu Takashi Goto Haiwen Li Rong Tu Honglian Dai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China National Energy Key Laboratory for New Hydrogen-ammonia Energy Technologies FoshanXianhu LaboratoryFoshan528200China Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou 521000China

Chronic diabetic wounds are the most common complication for diabetic *** to high oxidative stress levels affecting the entire healing process,treating diabetic wounds remains a ***,we present a strategy for continuously regulating oxidative stress microenvironment by the catalyst-like magnesium-gallate metal-organic framework(Mg-GA MOF)and developing sprayable hydrogel dressing with sodium alginate/chitosan quaternary ammonium salts to treat diabetic *** quaternary ammonium salts with antibacterial properties can prevent bacterial *** continuous release of gallic acid(GA)effectively eliminates reactive oxygen species(ROS),reduces oxidative stress,and accelerates the polarization of M1-type macrophages to M2-type,shortening the transition between inflammation and proliferative phase and maintaining redox ***,magnesium ions adjuvant therapy promotes vascular regeneration and neuronal formation by activating the expression of vascular-associated *** hydrogel dressings with antibacterial,antioxidant,and inflammatory regulation rapidly repair diabetic wounds by promoting neurovascular network reconstruction and accelerating re-epithelialization and collagen *** study confirms the feasibility of catalyst-like MOF-contained sprayable hydrogel to regulate the microenvironment continuously and provides guidance for developing the next generation of non-drug diabetes dressings.

关键词： Chronic diabetic wounds Bioactive MOF Antioxidant Anti-inflammation Enzymatic catalysis Neurovascular network reconstruction

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Probing trace Pt incorporated SrIrO_(3) perovskite for efficient and stable acidic water oxidation

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第12期99卷 325-334页

作者： Yonglong Huang Huangwei Xiao Beibei He Wenjia Ma Xueqin Liu Zhuangzhuang Wu Wenxin Wang Ling Zhao Qi Chen School of Marine Science and Engineering Hainan UniversityHaikou 570228HainanChina Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074HubeiChina Shenzhen Research Institute China University of GeosciencesShenzhen 518000GuangdongChina State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200HubeiChina

Developing efficient and stable electrocatalysts for the acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial yet challenging due to their sluggish kinetics and potential deactivation in harsh acidic ***,we propose an electronic regulation approach involving the incorporation of trace Pt into SrIrO_(3) perovskite to improve its activity and longevity for OER in acidic *** experimental and theoretical results reveal that trace Pt incorporation effectively regulates the electronic structure of SrIrO_(3),lowering the energy barrier of OER and mitigating the Ir *** optimized 2%PtSrIrO_(3) electrocatalyst demonstrates an ultralow overpotential of 228 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2)and maintains stable over 50 h in 0.5 M H_(2)SO_(4),rivaling most reported iridate *** a demonstration,the 2%Pt-SrIrO_(3)||Pt/C based electrolytic cell exhibits high electrochemical performance and robustness for practical acidic water *** protocol offers an attractive strategy for electronic structure manipulation in electrocatalysts towards electrocatalytic applications.

关键词： Oxygen evolution reaction Acidic media Strontium iridate Platinum incorporation Electronic structure

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Stretchable polymer composites with ultrahigh piezoelectric performance

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National Science Review 2023年第8期10卷 203-210页

作者： Tongxiang Tang Zhonghui Shen Jian Wang Shiqi Xu Jiaxi Jiang Jiahui Chang Mengfan Guo Youjun Fan Yao Xiao Zhihao Dong Houbing Huang Xiaoyan Li Yihui Zhang Danyang Wang Long-Qing Chen Ke Wang Shujun Zhang Ce-Wen Nan Yang Shen State Key Lab of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Center of Smart Materials and Devices Wuhan University of Technology Advanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science Beijing Institute of Technology Applied Mechanics Laboratory Department of Engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Center for Flexible Electronics Technology Tsinghua University School of Materials Science and Engineering University of New South Wales Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Pennsylvania State University State College Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials Australian Institute for Innovative MaterialsUniversity of Wollongong

Flexible piezoelectric materials capable of withstanding large deformation play key roles in flexible electronics. Ferroelectric ceramics with a high piezoelectric coefficient are inherently brittle, whereas polar polymers exhibit a low piezoelectric coefficient. Here we report a highly stretchable/compressible piezoelectric composite composed of ferroelectric ceramic skeleton, elastomer matrix and relaxor ferroelectric-based hybrid at the ceramic/matrix interface as dielectric transition layers, exhibiting a giant piezoelectric coefficient of 250 picometers per volt, high electromechanical coupling factor keff of 65%,ultralow acoustic impedance of 3MRyl and high cyclic stability under 50% compression strain. The superior flexibility and piezoelectric properties are attributed to the electric polarization and mechanical load transfer paths formed by the ceramic skeleton, and dielectric mismatch mitigation between ceramic fillers and elastomer matrix by the dielectric transition layer. The synergistic fusion of ultrahigh piezoelectric properties and superior flexibility in these polymer composites is expected to drive emerging applications in flexible smart electronics.

关键词： polymer composites piezoelectric materials structure design flexible electronics

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Bidirectionally aligned MXene hybrid aerogels assembled with MXene nanosheets and microgels for supercapacitors

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Rare Metals 2023年第4期42卷 1249-1260页

作者： Pei-Xuan Li Guo-Zhen Guan Xin Shi Lei Lu Yu-Chao Fan Jie Xu Yuan-Yuan Shang Ying-Jiu Zhang Jin-Quan Wei Feng-Mei Guo Key Laboratory of Material Physics Ministry of EducationSchool of Physics and MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450052China Key Lab for Advanced Materials Processing Technology of Education Ministry State Key Lab of New Ceramic and Fine ProcessingSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

MXene nanomaterials are one of the most promising electrode material candidates for supercapacitors owing to their high conductivity,abundant surface functional groups and large surface ***,electrodes based on MXene may result in low ion-accessible surface area and blocked ion transport pathways because of the self-restacking of MXene *** is essential to suppress the self-res tacking of nanosheets and increase the electrochemical active sites in order to optimize the *** this work,bidirectionally aligned MXene hybrid aerogel(A-MHA)assembled with MXene nanosheets and microgels is prepared using a facile bidirectional freeze casting and freeze-drying *** bidirectionally aligned structure together with the three-dimensional structured microgels in the A-MHAs,can improve the ionaccessible surface area and provide more barrier-free channels by exposing more active sites and ensuring electrolyte transport *** A-MHA with MXene microgels content of 40 wt%exhibits a high specific capacitance of 760 F·g^(-1)at 1 A·g^(-1)and a remarkable cyclic performance of 97%after 10,000 cycles at100 mV·s^(-1)in 1 mol·L^(-1)H_(2)SO_(4)electrolyte.A-MHAs show remarkable electrochemical properties and are of potential application in energy storage.

关键词： MXene MXene microgels Bidirectionally aligned structure Electrodes Supercapacitors

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A flame-retardant binder with high polysulfide affinity for safe and stable lithium–sulfur batteries

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第3期67卷 1028-1036页

作者： Guowei Yu Guofeng Ye Cheng Wang Chenyang Wang Zhaoyun Wang Pu Hu Yu Li Xi-Xi Feng Shuang-Jie Tan Min Yan Sen Xin Zhitian Liu Hubei Key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials Hubei Engineering Technology Research Center of Optoelectronic and New Energy MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS)Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Lithium-sulfur(Li-S) batteries have shown promises for the next-generation, high-energy electrochemical storage, yet are hindered by rapid performance decay due to the polysulfide shuttle in the cathode and safety concerns about potential thermal runaway. To address the above challenges, herein, we show a flame-retardant cathode binder that simultaneously improves the electrochemical stability and safety of batteries. The combination of soft and hard segments in the polymer framework of binders allows high flexibility and mechanical strength for adapting to the drastic volume change during the Li(de)intercalation of the S cathode. The binder contains a large number of polar groups, which show the high affinity to polysulfides so that they help to anchor active S species at the cathode. These polar groups also help to regulate and facilitate the Li-ion transport, promoting the kinetics of polysulfide conversion reaction. The binder contains abundant phosphine oxide groups, which, in the case of battery's thermal runaway, decompose and release PO· radicals to quench the combustion reactions and stop the fire. Consequently, Li-S batteries using the new cathode binder show the improved electrochemical performance, including a low-capacity decay of 0.046% per cycle for 800 cycles at 1 C and favorable rate capabilities of up to 3 C. This work offers new insights on the practical realization of high-energy rechargeable batteries with stable storage electrochemistry and high safety.

关键词： lithium–sulfur battery polymer binder polysulfide affinity flame retardancy

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Boosting Oxygen Evolution Reaction Performance on NiFe‑Based Catalysts Through d‑Orbital Hybridization

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 281-292页

作者： Xing Wang Wei Pi Sheng Hu Haifeng Bao Na Yao Wei Luo State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technology Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Applications of Hubei ProvinceSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200People’s Republic of China College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072People’s Republic of China

Anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers(AEMWEs)for green hydrogen production have received intensive attention due to their feasibility of using earth-abundant NiFe-based *** introducing a third metal into NiFe-based catalysts to construct asymmetrical M-NiFe units,the d-orbital and electronic structures can be adjusted,which is an important strategy to achieve sufficient oxygen evolution reaction(OER)performance in ***,the ternary NiFeM(M:La,Mo)catalysts featured with distinct M-NiFe units and varying d-orbitals are reported in this *** and theoretical calculation results reveal that the doping of La leads to optimized hybridization between d orbital in NiFeM and 2p in oxygen,resulting in enhanced adsorption strength of oxygen intermediates,and reduced rate-determining step energy barrier,which is responsible for the enhanced OER *** critically,the obtained NiFeLa catalyst only requires 1.58 V to reach 1 A cm^(−2) in an anion exchange membrane electrolyzer and demonstrates excellent long-term stability of up to 600 h.

关键词： NiFe-based catalysts d-orbital coupling Oxygen evolution reaction Anion exchange membrane electrolyzer

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Thermal Stability and Electrochemical Properties of Separators for Lithium-ion Batteries

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(materials Science) 2023年第6期38卷 1231-1241页

作者： YI Guangyuan XU Caiyun LIU Wan QU Deyu WANG Hongbing TANG Haolin State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Chemistry Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Wuhan Huiqiang New Energy Materials Technology Co. LtdWuhan 430070China

The mechanical properties,contact angle,thermomechanical and electrochemical properties of PE,PVDF,and ceramic separators were *** experimental results show that the PE separator has the largest porosity,the PVDF separator has the best mechanical properties,wettability,and heat *** kinds of separators were assembled into lithium-ion batteries for electrochemical *** them,the PE separator has the best rate performance,and the ceramic separator has poor performance in charge-discharge *** the same time,the PE and ceramic separators were tested with different amounts of electrolytes at room temperature and a high temperature,and it is found that the capacity of the PE separator is higher at room temperature,while the performance of the ceramic separator is better at a high *** amount of electrolyte also has a certain influence on its electrochemical performance.

关键词： lithium-ion battery separator tensile strength electrochemical performance

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