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Multi-functional layered double hydroxides supported by nanoporous gold toward overall hydrazine splitting

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2024年第1期18卷 61-69页

作者： Yongji Qin Huijie Cao Qian Liu Shaoqing Yang Xincai Feng Hao Wang Meiling Lian Dongxing Zhang Hua Wang Jun Luo Xijun Liu ShenSi Lab Shenzhen Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaShenzhen 518110China Institute for New Energy Materials and Low-Carbon Technologies School of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured MaterialsSchool of ResourcesEnvironment and MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China China National Coal Group Corporation Beijing 100120China Tianjin Engineering Research Center of Civil Aviation Energy Environment and Green Development School of Transportation Science and EngineeringCivil Aviation University of ChinaTianjin 300300China

Layered double hydroxides have demonstrated great potential for the oxygen evolution reaction,which is a crucial half-reaction of overall water ***,it remains challenging to apply layered double hydroxides in other electrochemical reactions with high efficiency and ***,we report two-dimensional multifunctional layered double hydroxides derived from metalorganic framework sheet precursors supported by nanoporous gold with high porosity,which exhibit appealing performances toward oxygen/hydrogen evolution reactions,hydrazine oxidation reaction,and overall hydrazine *** as-prepared catalyst only requires an overpotential of 233 mV to reach 10 mA·cm^(-2) toward oxygen evolution *** overall hydrazine splitting cell only needs a cell voltage of 0.984 V to deliver 10 mA·cm^(-2),which is far more superior than that of the overall water splitting system(1.849 V).The appealing performances of the catalyst can be contributed to the synergistic effect between the metal components of the layered double hydroxides and the supporting effect of the nanoporous gold substrate,which could endow the sample with high surface area and excellent conductivity,resulting in superior activity and stability.

关键词： layered double hydroxide oxygen evolution reaction hydrazine oxidation reaction overall hydrazine splitting hydrogen production

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Lightweight Network Based on Improved Yolov8n for Clothing Image Detection

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Gong, Haowei Liao, Haibin Ai, Zhe Deng, Yizhou Wei, Zhe School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University Wuhan430200 China State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan430200 China

In response to the issues of high computational complexity, large model size, and high computational resource requirements in deep learning-based detection models, an improved lightweight clothing image detection algorithm based on YOLOv8n is proposed. Firstly, some GhostConv are employed to replace ordinary Conv in benchmark model to reduce the number of parameters. Additionally, we design a C2f-GD module to enhanced the bottleneck structure in the C2f architecture by using GhostConv and DCNv2 modules, which can improve compression detection performance while reducing model size and parameter count. Finally, the Inner-EIoU loss function is substituted for the original CIoU loss function to enhance the regression analysis performance of the model's bounding boxes. Experimental results on the open-source fashion dataset Deepfashion2 demonstrate that the lightweight clothing image prediction network demonstrates a significant level of reduced size and parameter count, improved detection accuracy. Compared to the YOLOv8n benchmark model, theproposed model achieves a 1.1% increase in precision and a 2.6% increase in mean average precision (mAP), while reducing model size and parameter count by 0.65MB and 0.315×109, which has good practical value. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Regression analysis

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Mixed 2D-Dion–Jacobson/3D Sn-Pb alloyed perovskites for efficient photovoltaic solar devices

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Nano Research 2023年第2期16卷 3142-3148页

作者： Zhili Lu Chaohui Li Hongwei Lai Xinming Zhou Chunfeng Wang Xianhu Liu Fei Guo Caofeng Pan National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Material Processing&Mold(Ministry of Education)Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450002China Institute of New Energy Technology College of Information Science and TechnologyJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of SciencesNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology(NCNST)Beijing 100083China Institute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology(i-MEET) Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-NürnbergMartensstrasse 7Erlangen 91058Germany

Tin-lead(Sn-Pb)alloyed perovskites with tunable bandgaps hold great potential for constructing highly efficient single-junction and tandem photovoltaic ***,the efficiency and stability of Sn-Pb perovskite solar cells(PSCs)are greatly hampered by severe nonradiative recombination due to the easy oxidation of Sn(II).In this work,we report the construction of mixed dimensional two-dimensional(2D)Dion–Jacobson(DJ)and three-dimensional(3D)perovskites to improve the efficiency and stability of Sn-Pb alloyed *** a small amount of 1,4-butanediammonium diiodide as spacer cations of DJ perovskites into precursor,the prepared mixed dimensional Sn-Pb alloyed perovskites exhibit reduced trap-state density due to the passivation of 2D DJ *** a result,nonradiative charge recombination is greatly *** prepared Sn-Pb alloyed PSCs based on 2D-DJ/3D heterojunction deliver a power conversion efficiency of 19.02%with an impressive fill factor of 80%.As well,improved device stability is realized due to the presence of DJ perovskites which serves as a protection barrier against oxidation and water invasion.

关键词： Sn-Pb perovskite narrow bandgap Dion–Jacobson perovskite solar cells two-dimensional(2D)/three-dimensional(3D)

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Co-enhancement of thermal conduction and radiation through morphologies controlling of graphene functional layer for chip thermal management

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Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 8885-8892页

作者： Shuting Cheng Kun Wang Shichen Xu Yi Cheng Ruojuan Liu Kewen Huang Hao Yuan Wenjuan Li Yuyao Yang Fushun Liang Fan Yang Kangyi Zheng Zhiwei Liang Ce Tu Mengxiong Liu Xiaomin Yang Jingnan Wang Xuzhao Gai Yuejie Zhao Xiaobai Wang Yue Qi Zhongfan Liu State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing College of ScienceChina University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China Centre for Nanochemistry Beijing Science and Engineering Centre for NanocarbonsBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular SciencesCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Beijing Graphene Institute(BGI) Beijing 100095China College of Energy Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations(SIEMIS)Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy TechnologiesSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215006China Department of Chemistry College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringBeijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing 100048China

With the continuous advancements in electronics towards downsizing and integration,efficient thermal dissipation from chips has emerged as a critical factor affecting their lifespan and operational *** fan-less chip cooling system has two critical interfaces for thermal transport,which are the contact interface between the base and the chip dominated by thermal conduction,and the surface of the fins dominated by thermal *** different thermal transfer modes of these two critical interfaces pose different requirements for thermal management *** the study,a novel approach was proposed by developing graphene thermal transport functional material whose morphology could be intentionally designed via reformed plasmaenhanced chemical vapor deposition(PECVD)methods to meet the diverse requirements of heat transfer ***,graphene with multilevel branching structure of vertical graphene(BVG)was fabricated through the hydrogenassisted PECVD(H_(2)-PECVD)strategy,which contributed a high emissivity of~*** was deposited on the fins’surface and functioned as the radiation enhanced layer to facilitate the rapid radiation of heat from the heat sinks into the surrounding ***,the well-oriented vertical graphene(OVG)was successfully prepared through the vertical electric field-assisted PECVD process(EF-PECVD),which showed a high directional thermal conductivity of~53.5 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1).OVG was deposited on the contact interface and functioned as the thermal conduction enhanced layer,allowing for the quick transmission of heat from the chip to the heat *** this design concept,the two critical interfaces in the chip cooling system can be jointly enhanced,resulting in a remarkable cooling efficiency enhancement of~30.7%,demonstrating that this novel material possessed enormous potential for enhancing the performance of cooling ***,this research not only provided new design concepts for the cooling system

关键词： chip thermal management thermal conduction thermal radiation graphene morphology control

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Iron anode-based aqueous electrochemical energy storage devices: Recent advances and future perspectives

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Interdisciplinary materials 2022年第1期1卷 116-139页

作者： Jian Jiang Jinping Liu Chongqing Key Lab for Advanced Materials and Clean Energies of Technologies School of Materials and EnergySouthwest UniversityChongqingChina State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Life ScienceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials Ministry of EducationSchool of Physics and Electronic EngineeringHarbin Normal UniversityHarbinChina

The ever-growing demands for green and sustainable power sources for ap-plications in grid-scale energy storage and portable/wearable devices have enabled the continual development of advanced aqueous electrochemical energy storage(EES)*** batteries and supercapacitors made of iron-based anodes are one of the most promising options due to the remark-able electrochemical features and natural abundance,pretty low cost and good environmental friendliness of ferruginous *** impressive ad-vances in developing the state-of-the-art ferruginous anodes and designing various full-cell aqueous devices have been made,there still remain key issues and challenges on the way to practical applications,which urgently need discussing to put forwards possible *** this review,rather than focusing on the detailed methods to optimize the iron anode,electrolyte,and device performance,we first give a comprehensive review on the charge storage mechanisms for ferruginous anodes in different electrolyte systems,as well as the newly developed iron-based aqueous EES *** deep in-sights,involving the inherent failure mechanisms and corresponding modification/optimization strategies toward iron anodes for the development of high-performance aqueous EES devices,will then be *** advances in applying iron-based aqueous EES devices for emerging fields such as flexible/wearable electronics and functionalized building materials will be further ***,future research trends and perspectives for maximizing the potential of current iron anodes and devices as well as exploiting brand-new iron-based aqueous EES systems are put forward.

关键词： aqueous batteries battolyser charge storage mechanism hybrid supercapacitors iron anode

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Trend Learning Based Loss Function for Time-Series Forecasting

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Hai-Bin, Liao Yi-Yang, Hu Li, Yuan School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University Wuhan430200 China State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan430200 China

The loss function is a vital component of time-series forecasting models based on deep learning. The widely used norm distances-based loss functions, which is vulnerable to not consider dynamic temporal patterns, resulting in its inability to capture the trend or shape of the sequence well. On the other hand, in practice, the sequence data will have various distortions due to the influence of environmental factors, and how to overcome the data distortion variations is an important challenge for loss function design in time series forecasting. Aiming at the above challenges, we design a loss function framework based on time-series trend learning, which consists of trend direction guidance and point-wise representation terms. Based on the loss function framework, we propose a novel loss function, called Tre-Loss (Trend learning based loss function), that not only considers the distortions in all aspects but also allows models to capture the trend or shape of time-series. Tre-Loss is a plug-and-play loss function that can be directly applied to almost arbitrary time series forecasting network, which is Model-Agnostic. We evaluate the effectiveness of Tre-Loss by conducting extensive experiments from naive models to state-of-the-art models. The experiment results indicate that the models trained with Tre-Loss outperforms those trained with other training metrics (e.g., MSE, DILATE and TILDE-Q). Our code and models will be available at GitHub https://***/liaohaibing/Trend-learning-loss-function. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Time series

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Lightweight Network Based on Improved Yolov8n for Clothing Image Detection

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

In response to the issues of high computational complexity, large model size, and high computational resource requirements in deep learning-based detection models, an improved lightweight clothing image detection algorithm based on YOLOv8n is proposed. Firstly, some GhostConv are employed to replace ordinary Conv in benchmark model to reduce the number of parameters. Additionally, we design a C2f-GD module to enhanced the bottleneck structure in the C2f architecture by using GhostConv and DCNv2 modules, which can improve compression detection performance while reducing model size and parameter count. Finally, the Inner EIoU loss function is substituted for the original CIoU loss function to enhance the regression analysis performance of the model’s bounding boxes. Experimental results on the open-source fashion dataset Deepfashion2 demonstrate that the lightweight clothing image prediction network demonstrates a significant level of reduced size and parameter count, improved detection accuracy. Compared to the YOLOv8n benchmark model, the proposed model achieves a 1.1% increase in precision and a 2.6%increase in mean average precision(mAP),while reducing model size and parameter count by 0.65MB and 0.315×109,which has good practical value. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Regression analysis

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Assembly of Oxidized/Intrinsic 2D MXene Film for Improved Absorption Electromagnetic Shielding 17

Assembly of Oxidized/Intrinsic 2D MXene Film for Improved Ab...

引用

17th IEEE International Conference on Solid-state and Integrated Circuit technology, ICSICT 2024

作者： Guo, Yulin Li, Siteng Song, Jiafeng Sun, Yilin Liu, Zhifang Luo, Weijia School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China School of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350361834

In recent years, two-dimensional transition metal carbon/nitride (MXene) has been widely used in the field of electromagnetic shielding due to its excellent solution processability and high conductivity. This article applies the intrinsic MXene material to avoid introducing other materials, and combines pure MXene with oxidized MXene to prepare composite films. The reason why the introduction of oxidized MXene can effectively improve the absorption rate of intrinsic MXene electromagnetic shielding films is due to its loose and porous structure. It is worth noting that the prepared composite film can still maintain a shielding efficiency of over 99.97% in the R-band (22-33GHz);In addition, compared to pure MXene film, the composite MXene film can increase the absorption rate of electromagnetic waves by 18.69%, achieving better green and environmentally friendly shielding characteristics. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Composite films

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La-substituted W-type barium-nickel ferrites for tunable and high-performance electromagnetic wave absorption

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2025年第3期32卷 645-656页

作者： Long Wang Jiurong Liu Shenghui Xie Yanli Deng Zhou Wang Shanyue Hou Shengying Yue Gang Wang Na Wu Zhihui Zeng Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250061China Electronic Materials Research Laboratory Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education and International Center for Dielectric ResearchSchool of Electronic Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Army Engineering University of PLA College of Field Engineering Nanjing 210007China Laboratory for Multiscale Mechanics and Medical Science State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical StructuresSchool of AerospaceXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and TechnologyUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignUrbana 61801USA School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shandong UniversityJinan 250100China

W-type barium-nickel ferrite(BaNi_(2)Fe_(16)O_(27))is a highly promising material for electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorption be-cause of its magnetic loss capability for EMW,low cost,large-scale production potential,high-temperature resistance,and excellent chemical ***,the poor dielectric loss of magnetic ferrites hampers their utilization,hindering enhancement in their EMW-absorption *** efficient strategies that improve the EMW-absorption performance of ferrite is highly desired but re-mains ***,an efficient strategy substituting Ba^(2+)with rare earth La^(3+)in W-type ferrite was proposed for the preparation of novel La-substituted ferrites(Ba_(1-x)LaxNi_(2)Fe_(15.4)O_(27)).The influences of La^(3+)substitution on ferrites’EMW-absorption performance and the dissipative mechanism toward EMW were systematically explored and ***^(3+)efficiently induced lattice defects,enhanced defect-induced polarization,and slightly reduced the ferrites’bandgap,enhancing the dielectric properties of the ***^(3+)also enhanced the ferromagnetic resonance loss and strengthened magnetic *** effects considerably improved the EMW-absorption perform-ance of Ba_(1-x)LaxNi_(2)Fe_(15.4)O_(27)compared with pure W-type *** x=0.2,the best EMW-absorption performance was achieved with a minimum reflection loss of-55.6 dB and effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)of 3.44 GHz.

关键词： electromagnetic wave absorption W-type barium ferrite rare earth dielectric

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Study on metal recovery process and kinetics of oxidative leaching from spent LiFePO_(4)Li-batteries

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第4期68卷 94-102页

作者： Xiaoming Zhang Wen Xie Xiaolei Zhou Wenjie Zhang Jiawei Wen Xin Wang Guoyong Huang Shengming Xu College of New Energy and Materials China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing College of Chemical EngineeringChina University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China Beijing Spacecrafts Beijing 100094China Ganfeng Lithium Group Co. Ltd.Xinyu 338000China Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Beijing Key Laboratory of Fine Ceramics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

A green environmental protection and enhanced leaching process was proposed to recover all elements from spent lithium iron phosphate(LiFePO_(4)) lithium *** order to reduce the influence of Al impurity in the recovery process,NaOH was used to remove *** impurity removal,the spent LiFePO_(4) cathode material was used as raw material under the H_(2)SO_(4) system,and the pressure oxidation leaching process was adopted to achieve the preferential leaching of *** E-pH diagram of the Fe-P-Al-H_(2)O system can determine the stable region of each element in the recovery process of spent LiFePO_(4)*** the optimal conditions(500 r·min^(-1),15 h,363.15 K,0.4 MPa,the liquid-solid ratio was 4:1 ml·g^(-1)and the acid-material ratio was 0.29),the leaching rate of Li was 99.24%,Fe,Al,and Ti were 0.10%,2.07%,and 0.03%,*** Fe and P were precipitated and recovered as FePO_(4)·2H_(2)*** kinetic analysis shows that the process of high-pressure acid leaching of spent LiFePO_(4) materials depends on the surface chemical *** the life cycle assessment(LCA)of the spent LiFePO_(4) whole recovery process,eight midpoint impact categories were selected to assess the impact of recovery *** results can provide basic environmental information on production process for recycling industry.

关键词： Spent LiFePO_(4)Li-batteries Oxidative leaching Kinetic study Life cycle assessment

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