Non-Noether symmetries and conservative quantities of nonholonomic nonconservative dynamical systems are investigated in this paper. Based on the relationships among motion, nonconservative forces, nonholonomic constr...
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Non-Noether symmetries and conservative quantities of nonholonomic nonconservative dynamical systems are investigated in this paper. Based on the relationships among motion, nonconservative forces, nonholonomic constrained forces and Lagrangian, non-Noether symmetries and Lutzky conservative quantities are presented for nonholonomic nonconservative dynamical systems. The relation between non-Noether symmetry and Noether symmetry is discussed and it is further shown that non-Noether conservative quantities can be obtained by a complete set of Noether invariants. Finally, an example is given to illustrate these results.
The algebraic structure and Poisson＇s integral theory of mechanico-electrical systems are studied. The Hamilton canonical equations and generalized Hamilton canonical equations and their the contravariant algebraic f...
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The algebraic structure and Poisson＇s integral theory of mechanico-electrical systems are studied. The Hamilton canonical equations and generalized Hamilton canonical equations and their the contravariant algebraic forms for mechanico-electrical systems are obtained. The Lie algebraic structure and the Poisson＇s integral theory of Lagrange mechanico-electrical systems are derived. The Lie algebraic structure admitted and Poisson＇s integral theory of the Lagrange-Maxwell mechanico-electrical systems are presented. Two examples are presented to illustrate these results.
The image restoration problems play an important role in remote sensing and astronomical image analysis. One common method for the recovery of a true image from corrupted or blurred image is the least squares error (L...
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The image restoration problems play an important role in remote sensing and astronomical image analysis. One common method for the recovery of a true image from corrupted or blurred image is the least squares error (LSE) method. But the LSE method is unstable in practical applications. A popular way to overcome instability is the Tikhonov regularization. However, difficulties will encounter when adjusting the so-called regularization parameter a. Moreover, how to truncate the iteration at appropriate steps is also challenging. In this paper we use the trust region method to deal with the image restoration problem, meanwhile, the trust region subproblem is solved by the truncated Lanczos method and the preconditioned truncated Lanczos method. We also develop a fast algorithm for evaluating the Kronecker matrix-vector product when the matrix is banded. The trust region method is very stable and robust, and it has the nice property of updating the trust region automatically. This releases us from tedious finding the regularization parameters and truncation levels. Some numerical tests on remotely sensed images are given to show that the trust region method is promising.
A set of generalized symmetries with arbitrary functions of t for the Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky (KD)equation in 2+1 space dimensions is given by using a direct method called formal function series method presented by Lo...
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A set of generalized symmetries with arbitrary functions of t for the Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky (KD)equation in 2+1 space dimensions is given by using a direct method called formal function series method presented by Lou. These symmetries constitute an infinite-dimensional generalized w∞ algebra.
Laplace-Beltrami operator and its discretization play a central role in several applications in the fields of computer graphics and computer aided geometric *** this paper,a discrete scheme for Laplace-Beltrami operat...
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Laplace-Beltrami operator and its discretization play a central role in several applications in the fields of computer graphics and computer aided geometric *** this paper,a discrete scheme for Laplace-Beltrami operator over quadrilateral meshes is constructed based on a bilinear interpolation of the quadrilateral. Convergence results for the proposed discrete scheme are established under some conditions.
In this paper,the classical Lie group approach is extended to find some Lie point symmetries of differential-difference *** reveals that the obtained Lie point symmetries can constitute a Kac-Moody-Virasoro algebra.
In this paper,the classical Lie group approach is extended to find some Lie point symmetries of differential-difference *** reveals that the obtained Lie point symmetries can constitute a Kac-Moody-Virasoro algebra.
The compressible Navier-Stokes equations discretized with a fourth order accurate compact finite difference scheme with group velocity control are used to simulate the Richtmyer-Meshkov (R-M) instability problem produ...
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The compressible Navier-Stokes equations discretized with a fourth order accurate compact finite difference scheme with group velocity control are used to simulate the Richtmyer-Meshkov (R-M) instability problem produced by cylindrical shock-cylindrical material interface with shock Mach number Ms=1.2 and density ratio 1:20 (interior density/outer density). Effect of shock refraction, reflection, interaction of the reflected shock with the material interface, and effect of initial perturbation modes on R-M instability are investigated numerically. It is noted that the shock refraction is a main physical mechanism of the initial phase changing of the material surface. The multiple interactions of the reflected shock from the origin with the interface and the R-M instability near the material interface are the reason for formation of the spike-bubble structures. Different viscosities lead to different spike-bubble structure characteristics. The vortex pairing phenomenon is found in the initial double mode simulation. The mode interaction is the main factor of small structures production near the interface.
The "Large Scale scientific Computation (LSSC) Research"project is one of the state Major Basic Research projects funded by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology in the field ofinformation scien...
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The "Large Scale scientific Computation (LSSC) Research"project is one of the state Major Basic Research projects funded by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology in the field ofinformation science and technology.……
作者：
白中治State Key Laboratory of Scientific/Engineering Computing
Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 P.R. China
For the large sparse block two-by-two real nonsingular matrices, we establish a general framework of structured preconditioners through matrix transformation and matrix approximations. For the specific versions such a...
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For the large sparse block two-by-two real nonsingular matrices, we establish a general framework of structured preconditioners through matrix transformation and matrix approximations. For the specific versions such as modified block Jacobi-type, modified block Gauss-Seidel-type, and modified block unsymmetric (symmetric) Gauss-Seidel-type preconditioners, we precisely describe their concrete expressions and deliberately analyze eigenvalue distributions and positive definiteness of the preconditioned matrices. Also, we show that when these structured preconditioners are employed to precondition the Krylov subspace methods such as GMRES and restarted GMRES, fast and effective iteration solvers can be obtained for the large sparse systems of linear equations with block two-by-two coefficient matrices. In particular, these structured preconditioners can lead to high-quality preconditioning matrices for some typical matrices from the real-world applications.
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