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China International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)

作者： Manliang Wang Bingtuan Gao Yingwei Jiang Yunfeng Tian Wenqi Dong Xuewei Shi School of Electrical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China State Grid Hebei Zhangjiakou Scenery Storage and Transmission New Energy Co. Ltd Zhangjiakou China

The high penetration of renewable energy sources connected to the grid has brought great challenges to the frequency stability of the power system. For the combined wind/pohotovoltaic/storage power station, it is of great significance for better frequency performance to realize the coordination control of active power. Therefore, this paper presents a frequency active support strategy for combined wind/pohotovoltaic/storage power station. By establishing the model of combined wind/pohotovoltaic/storage power station, this strategy applies model predictive control (MPC) to optimize the total active power reference value and the allocation of response power of the combined wind/pohotovoltaic/storage power station. For obtaining better frequency performance, this strategy aims at absorbing wind and solar energy resources and improving the economy of energy storage station. In order to verify the performance of the proposed strategy, it is compared with droop control using MATLAB/Simulink when the load increasing and decreasing respectively. The simulation results clearly show the effectiveness of the active frequency support strategy proposed in this paper.

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Research on Reliability Improvement Scheme of Network in smart Substation 1

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International Top-Level Forum on Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy and 5th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on smart Grid protection and control, PMF2020

作者： Shen, Bing Lu, Zhihao Lv, Hang Yang, Gui Li, Li State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company Shanghai200122 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China NR Electric Co. Ltd. Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China

ISBN: (数字)9789811597466

ISBN: (纸本)9789811597459

The data sharing based on process level network is the development trend of the digitalization of the secondary circuit in smart substation. However, abnormal problems of data transmission such as network storms bring certain hidden dangers to the safe and stable operation of the secondary equipment. In this paper, the main problems affecting the reliability of data transmission are analyzed, and the message management technology based on data flow control is proposed, which can effectively improve the reliability of data transmission. Aiming at the problem of cross-network data exchange, a solution based on cross-network port flow control is also proposed. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Flow control

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smart substation network quality monitoring and fault prediction

Smart substation network quality monitoring and fault predic...

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2021 International Conference on Power Electronics and Power Transmission, ICPEPT 2021

作者： Li, Chao Peng, Qi Wang, Dehui Luo, Linglu Zuo, Huanhuan NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing211006 China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing211006 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing210061 China

The smart substation communication network is the basis for information sharing of various devices in the substation. Its operation status has an important impact on the safe operation of the substation and even the power grid. Therefore, real-time status monitoring of the smart substation communication network is becoming more and more important. Aiming at the problems of single dimension, insufficient real-time performance and manual fault analysis in existing substation communication network state monitoring technology, this paper proposes a method of smart substation communication network state monitoring and fault prediction based on network communication quality. This paper uses switch ACL technology and coloring technology to obtain communication quality indexes such as bandwidth utilization, delay, and packet loss rate in real time;based on a multi-dimensional evaluation algorithm, a comprehensive evaluation model of network communication quality is constructed;the model of the relationship between abnormal network communication quality and failures is established. Finally, real-time monitoring of network communication quality and fault prediction are realized. The application analysis in a typical 110 kV substation shows that this method can effectively evaluate the network communication quality and accurately predict failures, and can guide operationer and maintenaner to quickly restore the normal operation of the communication network. © 2021 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

关键词： Telecommunication networks

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Research on Man-Machine Service Reliability of New Generation Power System 3

Research on Man-Machine Service Reliability of New Generatio...

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2021 3rd International Conference on Electronic Engineering and Informatics, EEI 2021

作者： Yin, Xia Li, Lulu Lv, Zhimeng Yan, Zhen Xu, Hua Zhao, Kun Huang, Kun Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing211106 China Nari Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing211106 China

With the rapid growth of smart grid dispatching business scale, the traditional fat client mode power system has a large degree of business coupling, which limits the power grid dispatching business. But the lightweight man-machine cloud terminal and man-machine service framework have greatly reduced the coupling degree of the grid dispatching system business. The appearance of man-machine service reduces the development cost of client, and makes the unified browsing of multi system and multi terminal equipment easier. However, how to ensure the reliability and stability of man-machine interaction service is a question worthy of discussion. How to adapt to the interaction of a lot of clients and to adapt to the requests of different clients put forward higher requirements for man-machine service. This article describes the man-machine service architecture and key technologies to ensure reliability, introduces technologies such as load balancing and thread pools that adapt to the characteristics of power grid human-computer interaction, introduces in detail the distributed job scheduling management mechanism within the man-machine service, and describes the standardized request and return result of man-machine service. Finally, through sample testing and on-site operation, demonstrate the reliability of the man-machine service. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Reliability

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Fast Fault protection Design and control of DC Trnasformer

Fast Fault Protection Design and Control of DC Trnasformer

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2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2021

作者： Wang, Guoning Wang, Zhigang Zeng, Xiaoming Wang, Yongwei Ge, Weimei State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Reasearch Insitute Nanjing China State Grid Xinyuan Company Shandong TaIshan Pumped Storage Power Station Co. Ltd Tai'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414395

With the diversification of loads and the development of distributed energy, DC system and DC transformer attracted more and more attention in modern power system. However, bipolar short-circuit faults threatened the safety of DC power system operation due to the surge current caused by them. When DC transformer low voltage output has short circuit fault, it must block fault current quickly. This paper proposed a fault protection control method in DC transformer. Through the design and control, the fault current can be quickly blocked, and the fault current output can be maintained to support the rapid recovery of the system. After adding the fault protection circuit and control in DC transformer, the protection performance is greatly improved. Finally, the real-time simulation of RTDS verifies that the proposed short-circuit protection current-limiting control can well achieve the design goals. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： DC transformers

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Frequency Regulation Potential Evaluation of Temperature-controlled Load Aggregators Considering Demand Response Willingness

Frequency Regulation Potential Evaluation of Temperature-Con...

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)

作者： Jie Yu Jiaqi Yang Qia Ding Mengfu Tu Weixi Ji Electrical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing China

The frequency regulation potential of temperature-controlled load aggregators means that, the total load reduction that all the aggregated temperature-controlled load users can participate in the frequency regulation. User demand response willingness refers to the willingness of users to adjust electricity consumption according to the price of electricity sales to provide demand response based on their own demand response elasticity. This paper establishes a user demand response willingness model including two parts of electricity cost change and temperature change, which is used to characterize the relationship between user frequency regulation potential and electricity price; then proposes a time series chained two-dimensional cloud generator algorithm for the willingness model to predict the temperature-controlled load operating state in the temperature-controlled load, and finally establish a two-layer model to optimize the frequency regulation potential of the temperature-controlled load aggregator, with the frequency regulation potential as the solution variable. The effectiveness of the algorithm and the model are verified through calculation examples, and sensitivity analysis is carried out.

关键词： Electric potential Cloud computing Time series analysis System integration Predictive models Prediction algorithms Demand response

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Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-physical Power System

Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-ph...

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2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2021

作者： Li, Manli Ni, Ming Tong, Heqin Ru, Yingtao Xu, Jinjiang Wu, Yingjun Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control School of Electrical of Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China Hohai University College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414395

The promotion and application of electric vehicles can effectively alleviate environmental pollution and fuel shortages. However, when a large-scale electric vehicle is connected to the power system, it brings the risk of cyber-attacks during the massive data communication process. If the cyber-attack in the data transmission process cannot be effectively detected for safety, the charging behavior will not be controlled correctly and effectively. The safe operation of cyber-physical power systems will take great risks. Therefore, the cybersecurity risks that may exist when electric vehicles are connected to the cyber-physical power system are analyzed in this article. Firstly, based on the communication structure of large-scale electric vehicles connected to the cyber-physical power system, the potential safety hazards in the information communication network of electric vehicles are analyzed. Exploring the possible cyber-attacks during the information interaction to discover the risks to the power grid caused by malicious cyber-attacks of electric vehicles. Thus, it provides the foundation for the study of power grid stability control methods and escorts the further development of the smart grid. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Embedded systems

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Leakage flux-based method to identify the inrush current in transformers 12

Leakage flux-based method to identify the inrush current in ...

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12th International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, ICMTMA 2020

作者： Zheng, Yu-Ping Zhang, Zhen-Ya Wu, Chong-Hao Pan, Shu-Yan Li, Zhou NARI Technology Co. Ltd State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728170817

Inrush current occurrence in the power transformers is an unavoidable event that can happen due to energizing no-load transformer. Although various protection methods based on the terminal current and/or voltage have been proposed for transformer protection, the protection malfunction caused by the inrush current still occurs occasionally. In this paper, By comparing different closing angles of transformers with normal condition and differences in leakage flux near the yoke, a simple and accurate method is presented to identify transformer inrush current conditions. The change of the flux density on the leakage flux sensor can effectively identify the transformer inrush current. This identification method has been initially verified in the simulation in Maxwell. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Power transformers

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Voltage Sag Evaluation Method and control Strategy for Transmission and Distribution Integration

Voltage Sag Evaluation Method and Control Strategy for Trans...

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smart Power & Internet Energy Systems (SPIES), International Conference on

作者： Junjun Yang Xianyu Zha Wang Tu Yinbao Zhang Helin Sun Delong Zou Xuanyi Fu NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company Beijing China

The urban power grid is integrated operation of transmission and distribution with close electrical coupling. Considering the interaction between the distributed generation and load characteristics of the distribution network and the disturbance of the transmission network, the accurate evaluation of the voltage sag index based on the full electromagnetic model is of great significance for the safe operation of the power grid and the reliable power supply. In this paper, an online dynamic equivalence method based on the full voltage level of the transmission and distribution network model is proposed, which not only ensures that the key dynamic modes of the system are not lost, but also greatly reduces the scale of the network involved in the calculation. An online assessment and control strategy optimization method of voltage sag that integrates physical mechanism and electromagnetic transient simulation technology is proposed. This method can quickly and accurately give the evaluation index to characterize the voltage sag, in order to screen the area of vulnerability effectively and formulate the control strategy. It provides a basis and improves the real-time and pertinence of power grid voltage sag analysis and control. Through the simulation analysis of an online example of a large urban power grid, the effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method are verified.

关键词： Couplings Analytical models Simulation Power quality Power system dynamics Distribution networks Electromagnetic modeling

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Reactive Power Coordination control Based on Vsc to Improve Lcc's Ability to Withstand Commutation Failure

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Shu, Hongchun Shao, Zongxue Zhao, Wei State Key Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

In order to suppress the continuous commutation failure of the line commutated converter (LCC) in the multi-infeed DC transmission system, the ability of the voltage commutated converter (VSC) in the hybrid multi-infeed DC transmission system to provide fast reactive power support is fully utilized, and a dynamic reactive power support coordination control strategy based on LCC current error controller and VSC constant AC voltage control is proposed. When the LCC experiences continuous commutation failure, the compensation amount of the extinction angle is closely related to the DC current error. The compensation amount of the extinction angle can be obtained according to the DC current error during the transient process. The reactive power support required by the LCC is calculated based on the compensated extinction angle, and the required reactive power support is prioritized to be added to the outer loop reactive power control of the VSC inverter side. By constructing a test system for doubly-fed DC transmission with flexible DC in PSCAD/EMTDC, the test results have confirmed the efficacy of the proposed dynamic reactive power coordination control strategy. The strategy has demonstrated a remarkable ability to enhance LCC's ability to suppress continuous commutation failure. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Reactive power

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