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12th International Conference on Renewable Power Generation (RPG 2023)

作者： X. Li T. Wu Y. Lv J. Jiang C. Zhang State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing People's Republic of China Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an People's Republic of China

Capacitive voltage transformer (CVT) has the advantages such as low insulation cost, small size and large electric field strength margin, so it is widely used in voltage measurement, relay protection and high frequency communication. However, CVT has the capacitors and inductors in its structure, these components are sensitive to frequency, so it can not accurately measure harmonics. Considering the stray capacitance and coupling capacitance of capacitive voltage transformer, the broadband response equivalent circuit model of CVT is established, and a cascade hierarchical analysis method is proposed to deduce the complete transfer function. On this basis, the influence of key parameters of CVT on harmonic transmission characteristics is simulated and analysed. The simulation results show that the increase of compensation reactor stray capacitance will make the resistance band move to the low frequency direction, the stray capacitance of the primary side of the intermediate transformer affects the attenuation degree of the high frequency band, and the effect of secondary side of transformer stray capacitance on the frequency response of CVT can be ignored. The results have reference significance for accurate harmonic measurement and manufacturing of CVT.

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Design and Verification of a DC Direct-mounted Energy Storage Topology

Design and Verification of a DC Direct-mounted Energy Storag...

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IEEE Information Technology, Networking, Electronic and Automation control Conference

作者： Junwei Huang Wujie Chao Chaoping Deng Liyu Dai Jinke Wang Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co. Ltd. Fuzhou China Fujian Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control Fuzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9798350370805

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370812

The modular multilevel converter based battery energy storage system (MMC-BESS) has the problem of pulsating current affecting battery life, and the high cost of retrofitting traditional modular multilevel converter (MMC) stations. The proposed DC direct-mounted energy storage topology in this paper is battery friendly and required number of battery cells is only 1/6 of MMC-BESS, greatly saving costs. This paper analyzes the topology structure and working principle of DC direct-mounted energy storage devices, and proposes a design method for the DC direct-mounted energy storage devices. The proposed design method is validated through simulation and prototype experiments. The simulation and construction of a DC 750V prototype have verified that the prototype has achieved good charging and discharging functions for DC energy storage, with small fluctuations in DC grid connected current and good power control effect. This study can provide reference and guidance for the design and application of high-voltage and high-capacity direct current energy storage devices that support offshore wind power to move towards the deep sea in the future.

关键词： Multilevel converters Fluctuations Costs Power control Prototypes High-voltage techniques Wind power generation Topology Batteries Energy storage

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Tracking Status for Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Using RTDS

Tracking Status for Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Using RT...

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Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Qitao Liu Yuqiang Hou Jianbing Xu Yongkang Liu NARI Technology Co. Ltd Nanjing China NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414401

The power system becomes more complex, due to the high penetration of renewable energy and more electronic devices are integrated to the traditional grid. SSCS is the critical task for power grid operation to ensure the control reliability and effectivity. It is inevitable to improve verification experiment technology for SSCS considering the development trend of the power system. RTDS is a powerful simulator for power system which is able to reflects the practical power system operation in real time. In this paper, a method for status tracking of power system model in RTDS is developed that SSCS is able to be verified under multiple operation conditions. It is found that the status cannot be tracked consistently as given, due to the limitations of RTDS models and raw data. The limitation in tracking reactive power output of generators is overcame in this paper. Besides, the development trend of online stability analysis and control is discussed as well as SSCS verification experiment technology.

关键词： Renewable energy sources Reactive power Power system stability Market research Stability analysis Real-time systems Power grids

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Analysis of Ultra-low Frequency Oscillation Stability of Power Systems

Analysis of Ultra-low Frequency Oscillation Stability of Pow...

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International Conference on Power and Energy Technology (ICPET)

作者： Kesu Cai Dongsheng Liu Wenshuo Zhao Xi Hong Yao Yin Xuanqu Fei State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute NanJing China School of Electrical Engineering and Electronic Information Xihua University Chengdu China

ISBN: (数字)9798350375855

ISBN: (纸本)9798350375862

The Low-Frequency Oscillation (LFO), Ultra-Low Frequency Oscillation (ULFO) and other oscillation can endanger the safety and stability operation of the power grid. However current relevant standards only have clear provisions on the critical damping ratio of LFO. Based on the risk of ULFO in high proportion hydropower systems, the principle and key influencing factors of ULFO are derived theoretically. According to the characteristics and hazards of ULFO, a method for determining the critical damping ratio of ULFO is explored, and the effectiveness of the method is tested through the actual response trajectory.

关键词： Damping Stability criteria Hydroelectric power generation Power system stability Attenuation Power grids Hazards Trajectory Oscillators Standards

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Vertically integrated outdoor in-site line protection based on SoC technique

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全球能源互联网（英文版） 2019年第2期1卷 179-186页

作者： Tonghua Wu Yuping Zheng Yutao Qiu Xiaoping Zhang Gang Yao Jimin Chai Xiaofan Hou College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hehai University Nanjing 210098 China NARI Group Corporation/State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing 211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing 211106 China State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Corporation Hangzhou 310007 China Electrical and System Engineering University of Birmingham Birmingham B152TT UK NARI Group Corporation/State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing 211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing 211106 China College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hehai University Nanjing 210098 China

By focusing on the problems of speed, reliability, operation and maintenance in the practical application of line protection in conventional and smart substations, we propose system architecture and a technical scheme for in-site (similar in meaning to on-site or near-process) line protection based on vertical integration and outdoor installation. The functions of the single-bay merging unit, relay protection, and intelligent terminal are vertically integrated to reduce the number and types of devices, simplify the configuration, reduce signal transmission, and shorten the protection action time. In addition, this vertically integrated device is applied to provide data acquisition and control execution support for substation-area protection, security and stability of devices, and other substation-area devices. The vital performance outputs are tested and compared. Finally, the experimental results verify that the proposed scheme is feasible and the technology is advanced.

关键词： Line protection In-site relay protection Merging unit Vertical integration

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Passgrid: Towards graph-supplemented textual shoulder surfing resistant authentication 1

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5th International Symposium on Security and Privacy in Social Networks and Big Data, SocialSec 2019

作者： Zhou, Teng Liu, Liang Wang, Haifeng Li, Wenjuan Jiang, Chong College of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control in China Nanjing China Department of Computer Science City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong School of Computer Science Guangzhou University Guangzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9789811507588

ISBN: (纸本)9789811507571

With the rapid development of intelligent mobile devices and network applications, user authentication plays an important role to help protect people’s privacy and sensitive information. A large number of authentication textual and graphical schemes have been proposed in the literature, but the majority of them are vulnerable to shoulder surfing attacks, or have to sacrifice usability. Motivated by this challenge, we propose a graph-supplemented textual shoulder surfing resistant authentication system, called Passgrid. With a series of one-time login indicators and cyclic movable blocks with textual elements, Passgrid prevents attackers from guessing the passwords even with the help of a camera. To reduce users’ workload, they only have to memorize one set of the password. Our user study shows that Passgrid can achieve good performance regarding security and usability, i.e., average login time consumption of 22s with a small password length. © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019.

关键词： Authentication

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Evaluation Approach for CPS Assessment Fee Return Method Based on Sequential Game of Two Provinces 9

Evaluation Approach for CPS Assessment Fee Return Method Bas...

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9th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2024

作者： Miao, Yuancheng Wang, Lifeng Chen, Zijie Li, Yutong Song, Bingbing Teng, Xiaobi Dispatch and Control Branch Center East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China Shanghai China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion Ministry of Education Shanghai China Shanghai Jiao Tong University College of Smart Energy Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350309638

Under the current inter-provincial tie-line power assessment mechanism in China, regional power grids typically return assessment fees to each province based on their relative tie-line and frequency control performance. However, under this return method, if all provinces in a regional grid perform poorly in frequency regulation capacity, the returned control performance standard (CPS) fines for each province will be close, resulting in a lower penalty for power and frequency over-limit violations on provincial grid interconnections. To simulate and compare the decision-making of provincial dispatch and control centers regarding automatic generation control (AGC) adjustable capacity under different CPS assessment fee return methods, this article proposes a two-province game model. In this model, the two provinces follow best response dynamics for alternating frequency regulation simulation and scheduling optimization until a balance is reached or the variation in reserve capacity is within a certain range. Testing different combinations of assessment prices and return methods, the results show that determining and announcing the provinces to receive fine returns based on their ranking in assessed electricity quantity can better motivate provinces to improve frequency regulation performance. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Decision making

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A quantitative evaluation method for the performance of primary frequency regulation of system resources

A quantitative evaluation method for the performance of prim...

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International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)

作者： Wu Xuelian Liu Fusuo Huang Hui Zhang Hongli Li Wei Power Grid Analysis and Consulting Department NARI Group Corporation/State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and control NARI Group Corporation/ State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363951

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363968

With large scale new energy power being connected to the grid, the frequency support capability of the system decreases gradually. In order to meet the regulation requirements of system frequency stability and lay the foundation for frequency stability coordination and optimization control, it is necessary to use reasonable quantitative evaluation indicators for primary frequency regulation performance. Firstly, the dynamic response characteristics of frequency modulation resources in load fluctuation scenarios and large power disturbance scenarios are analyzed separately. Then, by mastering the frequency response characteristics of the system considering primary frequency regulation in different scenarios, the key factors affecting the safety and stability characteristics of the system frequency are determined. Finally, a quantitative evaluation method for the primary frequency regulation performance of frequency modulation resources is proposed, and the applicability of the proposed evaluation method is verified based on typical scenario examples.

关键词： Performance evaluation Frequency modulation Power system dynamics Power system stability Stability analysis Regulation Power grids

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A Deep Learning Based Real-time Load Forecasting Method in Electricity Spot Market

A Deep Learning Based Real-time Load Forecasting Method in E...

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2018计算机科学与工程技术国际研讨会

作者： Qipei Zhang Jixiang Lu Zhihong Yang Mengfu Tu Nari technology co ltd. State Key Laboratory of Intelligent power grid protection and operation control

This paper analyzes the potential influence in Chinese electricity market due to the reform and access of the electricity spot market. On this occasion, a deep learning based model for load forecasting is proposed to improve the market operator's precise scheduling level and assist power retailers in managing bid strategies. LongShort Term Memory(LSTM) unit is used to modeling, which is one of the most popular techniques of deep learning. In addition, historical power load data and meteorological data of Suzhou and Lianyungang in China from January 2015 to December 2017 are used for the study to training and evaluate forecasting model. As a result, this paper shows the compare results with exiting machine algorithm for load forecasting.

关键词： A Deep Learning Based Real-time Load Forecasting Method in Electricity Spot Market

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Evaluation Methods for the Degree of Interaction and Coupling between New Energy and DC

Evaluation Methods for the Degree of Interaction and Couplin...

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International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)

作者： Wu Xuelian Liu Fusuo Li Zhaowei Zhang Hongli Lai Yening Power Grid Analysis and Consulting Department NARI Group Corporation/State grid electric power research institute Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and control NARI Group Corporation/ State grid electric power research institute Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363951

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363968

The high proportion of new energy connected to multi-infeed direct current power system may cause large-scale new energy to enter low voltage ride-through and multiple DC commutation failures under severe grounding faults, and the interactive coupling effect may affect the subsequent recovery process. In response to this phenomenon, interactive indicators are proposed to evaluate the risk of simultaneous faults between DC and new energy during grounding faults, as well as coupling indicators to evaluate the risk of secondary faults during the recovery process of DC and new energy after grounding faults are cleared. Simulation analysis based on actual power grids shows that this indicator can evaluate the interactive coupling process between new energy low voltage ride-through and DC commutation failure intuitively.

关键词： Couplings Low voltage Time-frequency analysis Grounding Electric shock Voltage Power system stability

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