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4th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2020

作者： Xu, Chunlei Liu, Tong Lei, Baolong Peng, Hui State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd. Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Xi'an China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728196060

In the integrated operation mode of the smart grid dispatching and control system, there is a large amount of real-time data such as important alarms and manual operations that need to be shared between systems. How to synchronize these real-time data across systems with high reliability and performance becomes a problem to be solved. This paper studies the application scenarios of cross-system message synchronization and proposes a scheme based on redundant dual networks, including hardware and software architecture. The key technologies and important functions were implemented, reliability and throughput verifications were performed, and the expected results were achieved. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： smart power grids

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The operation analysis of the CCHP driven by Gas-steam combined cycle 2

The operation analysis of the CCHP driven by Gas-steam combi...

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2nd International Conference on Oil and Gas Engineering and Geological Sciences, OGEGS 2020

作者： Liang, Junyu Yuan, Xingyu Gu, Jiangqi Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute Csg China Nari Group Co. Ltd State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control

In combined cooling heating and power system, the gas-steam combined cycle is gradually used more and more. The common operation mode in CCHP is mainly to determine heat by electricity and heat by electricity. This paper defines an index indicator and analyzes the difference between the two operating modes in different intervals through the system energy supply interval chart, finally analyzes the difference in the indicators between the two operating modes through the actual load method. It is concluded that in winter operating conditions, the following the thermal load (FTL) operation mode is better;in summer operating conditions, the indicator of following the electric load (FEL) is better;during the transition season, the value of PEC is better in the case of following the thermal load. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Thermal load

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Research on Screening Method of Operating Risk Points for Power System Pre-Dispatch

Research on Screening Method of Operating Risk Points for Po...

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Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE), 5th Asia Conference on

作者： Yi Wang Ji Zhang Qingcheng Liu Ling Xu Xin Wu NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institude) Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China Shanghai China

As a concept proposed by the new generation dispatching and control system, pre-dispatch is a control method for accurately adapting to situation changes and operational risks of power grid operation in the future. Regarding the problem of power system security assessment under pre-dispatch, this paper proposes a multi-snapshot grid operating risk points screening method. Three models based on optimal power flow are employed for power flow analysis after the power grid operating status changes, then the power grid operation trend data is obtained. And after initial risk screening, possible operating risk points are obtained to form a risk data set. The proposed model is tested in the IEEE39-node system. The risk data sets screened by the three models are identical, which confirms the validity of the proposed model. The proposed method for screening operating risk points can provide dispatchers with a wide range of online auxiliary decision support.

关键词： Electrical engineering Power system protection Market research Power grids Data models Dispatching Safety

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Clustering of Photovoltaic Power Stations Based on the Improved AP Clustering Algorithm

Clustering of Photovoltaic Power Stations Based on the Impro...

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Annual Conference of Industrial Electronics Society

作者： Yawen Ding Fei Gao Yingwei Jiang Kai Hou Donghui Zhang Xuewei Shi Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion Ministry of Education College of Smart Energy Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Dept. of Electrical Engineering Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing China State Grid Jibei Zhangjiakou Wind and Solar Energy Storage and Transportation New Energy Co. Ltd Zhangjiakou China

To deal with the problem that uncertain parameter in Affinity Propagation (AP) clustering algorithm affects the clustering results, this paper proposes a clustering method based on AP clustering algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (GA) for Photovoltaic (PV) power stations. Firstly, the modeling of PV power stations is established and clustering index are determined according to the dynamic characteristics of PV power stations. Then the proposed method takes the silhouette index, which is used to evaluate the quality of the clustering result, as the fitness function of GA. The bias parameter placed on the main diagonal of the similarity matrix in the AP clustering algorithm is constantly iterated and updated until obtaining the optimization result. Finally, the studied case verifies the better clustering performance of the proposed method. The 20 PV power stations in the Taoling Substation can be simplified into three groups, reducing the complexity and calculation time for equivalent modeling.

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Study on Robust Estimation of Combined Heat and Power Networks based on Huber Estimation

Study on Robust Estimation of Combined Heat and Power Networ...

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Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Yunlong Hu Qi Wang Ming Ni Yi Yang Yongkang Zhu Xiecheng Yao College of Electrical and Automation Engineering Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China State Key Lab of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414401

Combined heat and power state estimation is the basis for safety assessment, optimal dispatching and other functions in multi-flow energy management centers, and has important theoretical value and practical significance. The measurement system inevitably has gross errors or bad data. The traditional weighted least squares method can’t restrain its influence, so the robust estimation method of combined heat and power network based on Huber estimation is proposed. The results of calculation examples show that the proposed method has good robustness and can restrain the influence of gross errors on the estimation accuracy.

关键词： Couplings Cogeneration Measurement uncertainty Robustness Safety Power systems state estimation

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Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-physical Power System

Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-ph...

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Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Manli Li Ming Ni Heqin Tong Yingtao Ru Jinjiang Xu Yingjun Wu NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control School of Electrical of Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai University Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414401

The promotion and application of electric vehicles can effectively alleviate environmental pollution and fuel shortages. However, when a large-scale electric vehicle is connected to the power system, it brings the risk of cyber-attacks during the massive data communication process. If the cyber-attack in the data transmission process cannot be effectively detected for safety, the charging behavior will not be controlled correctly and effectively. The safe operation of cyber-physical power systems will take great risks. Therefore, the cybersecurity risks that may exist when electric vehicles are connected to the cyber-physical power system are analyzed in this article. Firstly, based on the communication structure of large-scale electric vehicles connected to the cyber-physical power system, the potential safety hazards in the information communication network of electric vehicles are analyzed. Exploring the possible cyber-attacks during the information interaction to discover the risks to the power grid caused by malicious cyber-attacks of electric vehicles. Thus, it provides the foundation for the study of power grid stability control methods and escorts the further development of the smart grid.

关键词： Power measurement Pollution Process control Power system stability Electric vehicles Stability analysis smart grids

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Research on Service-Oriented Substation Wide-Area Operation and Maintenance System and Its Application

Research on Service-Oriented Substation Wide-Area Operation ...

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2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2020

作者： Liang, Feng Liang, Xudong Yang, Shanglin Pan, Hongxiang NARI Group Corporation State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control R&D Department in NARI Technology Nanjing211106 China NARI Group Corporation RandD Department in NARI Technology Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191645

The substation has the features of a large quantity and wide-area distribution. With the promotion of unattended mode, it has become increasingly difficult to adapt to the needs of smart grid development using traditional field-based automatic equipment operation and maintenance(OM) method. Meanwhile, there is a shortage of professional and technical personnel, and the OM technology of a large number of intelligent heterogeneous secondary equipment is complicated and challenging to maintain. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the problems of OM efficiency, timeliness and technical complexity of a large number of substations. Based on the service-oriented idea, this article has designed the overall structure of the trinity of service management center, OM center and OM substation. This paper also proposes a GSP-based service standardization interaction mechanism. Through Safety management and control process of OM service, OM advanced applications are designed to achieves the automation equipment specification, safe and reliable remote operation and maintenance. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Maintenance

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A Fast Blocking Method of Bus protection when CT Disconnected Based on Braking Current and Zero Sequence Current

A Fast Blocking Method of Bus Protection when CT Disconnecte...

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2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2020

作者： Wang, Yincheng Zhu, Jie Dai, Wei Zhu, Xiang Wang, Xiaohong Zhang, Kaiyu NARI Technology Co. Ltd NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China Maintenance Company of State Grid Tibet Electric Power Co. Ltd State Grid Tibet Electric Power Company Lhasa China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191645

Current transformer (CT) disconnection of bus is prone to maloperation of bus differential protection. The existing criteria for CT disconnection do not fully consider the distinction between heavy load high impedance fault and external metal fault transfer to internal high impedance fault. And not fully consider the influence of one-half wiring circulation and unbalanced impedance on CT disconnection zero sequence criterion. Based on the theoretical analysis of the characteristics of braking current variation and zero sequence current distribution in the event of internal fault, this paper puts forward a fast blocking criterion of CT disconnection based on braking current and zero sequence current, and carries out simulation verification. Both the theory and the simulation show that there is a drop of braking current in the event of internal fault. The distribution of zero sequence current in the event of CT disconnection is obviously different from that in the event of internal fault. The criterion proposed in this paper can effectively and reliably distinguish CT disconnection from internal fault. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Transformer protection

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A Risk-Averse Just-In-Time Scheme for Learning-Based Operation of Microgrids With Coupled Electricity-Hydrogen-Ammonia Under Uncertainties

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IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy 2025年

作者： Li, Longyan Ning, Chao Pan, Guangsheng Zhang, Leiqi Gu, Wei Zhao, Liang Du, Wenli Shahidehpour, Mohammad Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China Ministry of Education of China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai200240 China School of Electrical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Distributed Generations and Microgrid Technology State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Research Institute Hangzhou310014 China Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Illinois Institute of Technology ChicagoIL60616 United States

This paper proposes a Risk-Averse Just-In-Time (RAJIT) operation scheme for Ammonia-Hydrogen-based Micro-grids (AHMGs) to boost electricity-hydrogen-ammonia coupling under uncertainties. First, an off-grid AHMG model is developed, featuring a novel multi-mode ammonia synthesis process and a hydrogen-ammonia dual gas turbine with tunable feed-in ratios. Subsequently, a state-behavior mapping strategy linking hydrogen storage levels with the operation modes of ammonia synthesis is established to prevent cost-ineffective shutdowns. The proposed model substantially improves operational flexibility but results in a challenging nonlinear fractional program. Based upon this model, a data-driven RAJIT scheme is developed for the real-time rolling optimization of AHMGs. Unlike conventional one-size-fits-all schemes using one optimization method throughout, the data-driven RAJIT intelligently switches between cost-effective deterministic optimization and risk-averse online-learning distributionally robust optimization depending on actual risk profiles, thus capitalizing on the respective strengths of these two optimization methods. To facilitate the solution of the resulting nonlinear program, we develop an equivalent-reformulation-based solution methodology by leveraging a constraint-tightening technique. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed scheme guarantees safety and yields an overall cost reduction up to 14.6% compared with several state-of-the-art methods. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Ammonia

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Fast Fault protection Design and control of DC Trnasformer

Fast Fault Protection Design and Control of DC Trnasformer

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Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Guoning Wang Zhigang Wang Xiaoming Zeng Yongwei Wang Weimei Ge State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Reasearch Insitute) Nanjing China State Grid Xinyuan Company Shandong TaIshan Pumped Storage Power Station Co. LTD Tai’an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414401

With the diversification of loads and the development of distributed energy, DC system and DC transformer attracted more and more attention in modern power system. However, bipolar short-circuit faults threatened the safety of DC power system operation due to the surge current caused by them. When DC transformer low voltage output has short circuit fault, it must block fault current quickly. This paper proposed a fault protection control method in DC transformer. Through the design and control, the fault current can be quickly blocked, and the fault current output can be maintained to support the rapid recovery of the system. After adding the fault protection circuit and control in DC transformer, the protection performance is greatly improved. Finally, the real-time simulation of RTDS verifies that the proposed short-circuit protection current-limiting control can well achieve the design goals.

关键词： Low voltage Conferences Fault protection Surge protection Transformers Real-time systems Safety

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