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Electrical Engineering and control Science (IC2ECS), International Conference on

作者： Yuge Chen Zhicheng Li Chaoping Deng Weijun Zhang Shuling Zhang Tongtong Gao Fujian Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co. Ltd Fuzhou China

The constant droop coefficient (DC) in the traditional f-P and V-Q droop control is not conducive to the state-of-charge (SoC) management of the battery energy storage (BES) system. This paper proposes an improved droop control strategy (DCS) for the power grid which considers both the power frequency adjustment of the power system and the SoC management constraints of the BES. The proposed improved DCS is enabled to adjust the DC according to the SoC status of the BES. Case studies verify the effectiveness of the proposed DCS, which significantly reduces the frequency change deviation in the dynamic process of the weak power grid.

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Multi-Objective Optimization of Magnetic Parameters in Wireless Charging Coupler Based on Deep Belief Network

Multi-Objective Optimization of Magnetic Parameters in Wirel...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)

作者： Yu Lan Jinhai Jiang Kai Song Fengshuo Yang Lin Sang Ke Wang Zhenjun Zhang Xuan Zhang Xuling Li School of Electrical Energineering and Automation Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control Nari Technology CO. LTD. Nanjing China

The magnetic coupler is the core component of the wireless charging system. Its magnetic parameters have a significant effect on transmission performance. However, the current analytical models used for multi-objective optimization design are inadequate with poor calculation accuracy, leading to challenges in achieving comprehensive multi-objective optimal. This paper proposes an efficient fitness function modeling method for multi-objective optimization based on the deep belief network (DBN), enhancing both the design accuracy and optimization speed. Firstly, a three-dimensional magnetic circuit model is developed to consider the coil, magnetic core, and aluminum plate. Secondly, a loss correlation model of the magnetic coupler is established. Thirdly, the deep belief network (DBN) regression is utilized to obtain an accurate fitness characterization function. Finally, the fractional particle swarm optimization (FPSO) is applied to achieve the Pareto optimal solution of the magnetic coupler’s design parameters. In this work, the WPTI rectangular coil is taken as an illustrative example. An optimized design with a coupling coefficient of 0.23, transmission efficiency of 97.5%, and a weight of 9.6 kg is selected for experimental verification. The results demonstrate that the predicted values match the measurements with an error less than 5%.

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Waveform Design for MIMO-OFDM Based Dual-functional Radar and Communication Systems

Waveform Design for MIMO-OFDM Based Dual-functional Radar an...

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International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)

作者： Tianchen Liu Liang Wu Zaichen Zhang Jian Dang Bingcheng Zhu Yin Yao Liu Dongsheng National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Southeast University Nanjing P.R.China Purple Mountain Laboratory Nanjing P.R.China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Co. Ltd Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665450867

Dual-functional radar-communications (DFRC) technique has attracted substantial attention. The radiation power of radar system is usually very high, and it is usually not afforded by the communication receiver. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a waveform design scheme for the DFRC system based on multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) techniques. In the proposed scheme, a convex optimization problem is firstly formulated to derive the optimal covariance matrix of the transmit signals. Based on the optimal covariance matrix, a subcarrier and power allocation scheme is proposed to meet the power requirement of the DFRC system. Simulation results show that compared with the traditional OFDM based DFRC scheme, the proposed scheme can achieve almost the same target detection performance, and a much higher achievable data rate. Meanwhile, the proposed scheme can guarantee that the power radiated in the communication direction satisfies the communication power requirement.

关键词： Wireless communication OFDM Simulation Radar Receivers Object detection Convex functions

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Effect of Drive Harmonics on the Loss of High Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine

Effect of Drive Harmonics on the Loss of High Speed Permanen...

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International Conference on Power Electronics Systems and Applications (ICPESA)

作者： Shaoliang Zhou Min Zhang Jian Shen Bo Wang Xing Zhao Weinong Fu State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Co. Ltd Nanjing China School of Electrical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong

ISBN: (数字)9781728188904

ISBN: (纸本)9781728188911

In the design and practical application of high-speed permanent magnet synchronous machine (HSPMSM), there is a multi-parameter, strongly coupled relationship between the machine and the drive. Drive harmonics have a significant impact on machine losses and thus on the overall efficiency. First, a 100kW, 60krpm machine and drive system is modelled accurately to study the strongly coupled electromagnetic field of the motor and drive. The model includes an accurate model of the slot conductor, which facilitates the calculation of AC copper loss. An electromagnetic field-circuit coupling model of the HSPMSM, which enables the study of the high coupling regulation between the machine and the drive. Second, based on the comparison between the ideal sine wave current source and the drive harmonic power supply, the effect of the drive harmonic on various losses of the machine is studied, such as AC copper loss, stator core loss, permanent magnet (PM) and sleeve eddy current loss. The laws and coefficients of the effect of drive harmonics on the various loss of the machine are obtained, which is of great significance for the design and development of HSPMSMs. It provides a useful reference for the design, development and application of HSPMSMs.

关键词： Couplings Stator cores Rotors Power system harmonics Harmonic analysis Copper Eddy currents

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An Intelligent Indoor Localization System in the NLOS Environment Based on Deep Learning and CSI Images

An Intelligent Indoor Localization System in the NLOS Enviro...

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International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)

作者： Lu Sun Liang Wu Zaichen Zhang Jian Dang Yulong Shen Gefeng Huang Liliang Ding National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Southeast University Nanjing P.R.China Purple Mountain Laboratory Nanjing P.R.China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Co. Ltd Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665450867

With the rapid development of the smart service industry, indoor high-precision localization technology in the non-line-of-sight (NLOS) environment has attracted great interest. Fingerprint-based indoor localization has been widely employed due to its low hardware cost and high localization accuracy. In this paper, we propose an indoor intelligent localization system based on a 2-dimensional deep convolutional neural network (2D DCNN) and image fingerprints extracted from the channel state information (CSI). Simulation results show that the proposed localization system can achieve a high localization accuracy in the NLOS environment.

关键词： Location awareness Deep learning Wireless communication Simulation Signal processing algorithms Fingerprint recognition Signal processing

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Reliability analysis of security and stability control system with typical structure in power grids

Reliability analysis of security and stability control syste...

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IEEE General Meeting Power& Energy Society

作者： Xijian Dong Chanan Singh Heping Jia Bijun Li State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China Texas A&M University College Station USA State Grid Economic and Technological Research Institute Co. LTD. Beijing China

The security and stability control system (SSCS) is the second line of defense for prevention of security breach and control of power systems in China. With the development of smart grid technologies, it has been becoming more complex with an increasing trend of reliability requirements. In this paper, a typical application of SSCS in the power grid and its optimized design for ensuring its correct action are introduced. The Markov process model is developed to evaluate the availability of the proposed SSCS. The concept and algorithm of integrity for the SSCS are proposed with the consideration of equipment availability and functional reliability. Combined with the conclusion of the integrity calculation, useful suggestions for the design of SSCS are provided.

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Distributionally Robust Chance-Constrained Optimization Dispatch Method for New Power Systems with Virtual Energy Storage

Distributionally Robust Chance-Constrained Optimization Disp...

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Power System and Green Energy Conference (PSGEC)

作者： Xiaowei Ma Xiaoning Kang Min Gao Jiaqi Song Jinjun Lu Yuhao Gu School of Electrical Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China Northwest Branch of State Grid Corporation of China Xi’an China NARI Group Co. Ltd. (State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control) Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350365573

ISBN: (纸本)9798350365580

Addressing the issue of renewable energy integration caused by large-scale wind power grid connection, a novel electric power system distributed robust joint chance-constrained (DRJCC) optimization dispatch model incorporating captive power plants with virtual energy storage (VES), wind, thermal, and hydropower units is proposed. Initially, considering that high-energy-consuming enterprises' self-provided power plants (SPPPs) can accept the unified dispatch of the public grid, three operational modes for the SPPPs as VES participating in the main grid interaction and their call costs are presented, and a two-stage stochastic optimization model for the new power system including VES is constructed. Subsequently, a data-driven DRJCC approach is utilized to address the uncertainty in wind output, constructing a fuzzy set of probability distributions for uncertain variables based on the Wasserstein distance, and expanding the original stochastic optimization model to a W-DRJCC optimization model. Further, by applying strong duality theory, Bonferroni inequality, and Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR) approximation, the proposed distributed robust model is transformed into a mixed-integer linear programming problem for solution. Finally, case analyses on an improved RTS-24 power system demonstrate that the proposed method can balance economic efficiency and robustness, offering significant insights for the construction of operational modes for enterprises' SPPPs to participate in grid interaction.

关键词： Fuzzy sets Costs Optimization models Electricity Stochastic processes Hydroelectric power generation Robustness Power systems Optimization Energy storage

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Probabilistic Power Flow Optimization of Source-Network-Load-Storage in Ac/Dc Systems Based on SOC Characteristics

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Shu, Hongchun Dai, Yue Liao, Mengli State Key Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

As the uncertainty of both sources and loads in the power system increases, energy storage systems (ESS) as regulation resources has been widely used, and quantitative power flow optimization calculations are no longer suitable for new power system. In this paper, an uncertain power and load model is constructed, which utilizes probability attributes to convert variables into quantitative variables and takes into account the uncertainty correction of users' response to the time of use electricity price on the load side. Build an ESS model considering state of Charge (SOC), and divide the operating states. Based on the source-load-energy storage configuration, a power flow model for the AC/DC system containing VSC converters is established. Using the minimum economic cost and minimum loss of the system, as well as the minimum voltage deviation of the line, as evaluation indicators, a penalty function is introduced to establish a multi-objective optimization model for source-generation-transmission-load-energy storage. Conduct extensive simulation calculations on the probability optimized power flow model of the improved IEEE 30 node system. The results show that after the statistical model of source network load storage is optimized, the evaluation index is improved, and the capacity change and state switching of ESS are optimized. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electric power transmission

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Local Outlier Factor Based Condition Monitoring for Sub-Module Capacitors in Modular Multilevel Converters

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Jiang, Yaoxi Shu, Hongchun Zhang, Junjie State Key Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

Modular multilevel converters (MMC) as a key technology for future power grids is rapidly developing. The failure rate of sub-module (SM) capacitors is only lower than that of power devices in MMC, so accurate evaluation of the reliability of capacitors is crucial for MMC. Both the increase of equivalent series resistance (ESR) and decrease of equivalent series capacitance (ESC) are features for capacitor deteriorating. If the value of ESC drops to a limited value, it indicates that the end of its lifespan and the capacitor must be replaced. Most contemporary research work only focus on ESC and ignore ESR. This article considering the characteristics of both ESC and ESR, proposes a method for monitoring the status of SM capacitors based on machine learning algorithm: local outlier factor (LOF). By utilizing the existing SM switching function and capacitor voltage signals within a fundamental frequency cycle in the control system, the condition of capacitors in each SM can be effectively monitored. The monitoring program can be packaged and embedded into the control system without requiring any additional hardware or control changes, significantly reducing complexity and computational burden. The proposed method is verified by the hybrid MMC model on Matlab/Simulink. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： MATLAB

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Wind-Storage Coordinated control Strategy for Inertia Enhancement of High Ratio Renewable Energy Power Systems

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Shu, Hongchun Dong, Haifei Wang, Guangxue Chen, Jing Han, Yiming Tang, Yutao State Key Laboratory Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

The replacement of thermal power units with renewable energy power generation equipment like wind and photovoltaics has decreased the inertia level of power systems and weakened the frequency stability of the power grid. In order to improve the inertia level of the new power systems and strengthen the inertia support capability of the renewable energy power system to the grid, a wind-storage coordinated control strategy for the inertia enhancement of high-proportion renewable energy power system is proposed in this paper. A time domain model of the inertia response of the wind-storage coordinated control system is also established. An inertia level enhancement strategy of virtual inertia and virtual sag coordinated control of wind-storage joint system is proposed. It improves the system inertia using the analysis results of system inertia requirements as data support and considering the characteristics of battery storage with fast charging and discharging response, and flexible capacity configuration. In addition, the effectiveness of energy storage system (ESS) participation in system inertia enhancement is guaranteed by proposing energy storage based on the ESS state of charge (SOC), which participates in the inertia of the new energy power system to enhance the control coefficient adaptive strategy. Finally, a comparative analysis is carried out using RTLAB simulation test to verify the effectiveness of the method proposed in this paper. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Frequency response

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