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10th IEEE International Power Electronics and Motion control Conference, IPEMC 2024 ECCE Asia

作者： Fu, Nan Liu, Bao Xu, Yunfei Zhu, Sitong Wang, Kui Li, Yongdong Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing100084 China State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Co. Ltd State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology Changping Beijing China Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co. Ltd. Shenyang110000 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351330

Half-wave commutated modular multilevel converter (HWC-MMC) is suitable for high-voltage large-capacity AC-AC conversion, and an appropriate capacitor voltage balancing strategy is essential. This paper analyzes the condition of capacitor voltage balancing and proposes a capacitor voltage balancing strategy based on optimal zero-sequence voltage injection using the model predictive control. Finally, the simulation is carried out to verify the proposed strategy. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Model predictive control

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Comprehensive Evaluation Index system and Method for Reactive Power Support Capability of Wind/Photovoltaic/Storage Power Stations 13

Comprehensive Evaluation Index System and Method for Reactiv...

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13th IEEE International Conference on CYBER Technology in Automation, control, and Intelligent systems, CYBER 2023

作者： Fang, Jinyuan Hou, Kai Jiang, Yingwei Gao, Bingtuan Zhang, Guozhong Shi, Xuewei School of Electrical Engineering Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanrui Group Co. Jiangsu Nanjing China State Grid Hebei Zhangjiakou Scenery Storage and Transmission New Energy Co. Ltd Hebei Zhangjiakou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350315196

High proportion of renewable energy integrated into the power grid results in lower system inertia and deterioration of voltage characteristics. Understanding the reactive power support characteristics of wind/photovoltaic (PV) /storage power station is critical for achieving coordinated control of their reactive power. In this regard, the paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation index system that considers voltage, reactive power support, and reactive power control to evaluate the reactive power support capability of wind/photovoltaic/storage power station. To validate the effectiveness of the index system, this paper constructs a simulation scenario of a wind/photovoltaic/storage power station connected to the regional power grid and calculates the corresponding indices. The fuzzy membership function is used to normalize the indicators. The subjective and objective combination weighting method is used to assign values to the indicators, and the reactive power support capability ratings of each power station are calculated. Finally, the reactive power support capability of the wind/photovoltaic/storage power plant was analyzed in combination with simulation scenarios, and the effectiveness of the comprehensive evaluation index system and method was verified. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Deterioration

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Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Generation Dispatching Technical Support system and Heterogeneous system 6

Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Ge...

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6th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy system Integration, EI2 2022

作者： Qiang, Yi Shupeng, Wan Zhemin, Wang Weihua, He Ping, Zhang Feng, Zhang NARI Technology Co. Ltd System R&D Center Nanjing China State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co. Ltd Taiyuan China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control System R&D Center Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347159

With the rapid development of UHV AC / DC hybrid power grid, in order to cope with the large-scale access of new energy, the power market reform has been continuously promoted. Therefore, it is proposed to build a new generation of dispatching technical support system to meet the needs of future power system development and safe, stable and high-quality operation. This paper proposes a simplified service bus that supports a new generation of service-oriented architecture, and meets the deployment characteristics of cloud terminals that are cross platform, lightweight, easy to deploy, open and efficient. The simplified service bus can well meet the location independent characteristics and be easily deployed in and out of the system. The flexible protocol processing mode cooperating with the gateway can meet the needs of accessing the services of the system and external systems. At the same time, it supports multiple man-machine network and automatic switching of service network shutdown under N-1 mode, which greatly improves the availability and stability of the system, Which Provide a strong guarantee for the safe, stable and efficient operation of the new generation system. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Gateways (computer networks)

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Analysis on the Influence of the DC bias on spatial magnetic flux leakage in the transformer

Analysis on the Influence of the DC bias on spatial magnetic...

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2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications, ICHVE 2022

作者： Zheng, Yuping Pan, Shuyan Xia, Yu Ouyang, Xi Shang, Hujun Zhou, Quan Nari Group Corporation Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing211106 China School of Electrical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing China

ISBN: (数字)9781665407502

ISBN: (纸本)9781665407502

Magnetic flux leakage, as a basic physical parameter in power transformer, can be utilized to characterize the status of the winding. And the DC biasing, as a common abnormal operation condition, is caused by solar storms, DC power transmission and some railway power transmission. It can induce the current bias and the core saturation, further changing the distribution of the magnetic flux leakage. Therefore, it is significant and valuable to analyze the effect of DC biasing on spatial magnetic leakage flux. In the paper, we design a transformer finite element model with its physical fieldcircuit simulation module. The model with some detailed winding structure can obtain the accurate magnetic field signal. Then the effect of different degrees DC biasing on the magnetic leakage flux is analyzed in the inner key positions. And the 10kV shrunken experimental transformer imitating the 110 k V transformer is selected as the research object. Depending on the experimental platform, we obtain the actual magnetic field signals and explore the incidence relation between the magnetic leakage flux and the DC biasing. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Power transmission

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Transmission Line Distance protection Under Current Transformer Saturation

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Journal of Modern Power systems and Clean Energy 2021年第1期9卷 68-76页

作者： Yuping Zheng Tonghua Wu Feng Hong Gang Yao Jimin Chai Zhinong Wei the College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group CorporationNanjing 211106China Changzhou Institute of Technology Changzhou 213032China

Conventional transmission line distance protection approaches are subject to malfunction under reverse fault-induced current transformer(CT) saturation for the typically employed breaker-and-a-half configuration. This paper addresses this issue by proposing a new distance protection approach that combines the blocking and unblocking criteria of distance protection based on the values of incomplete differential current,operation voltage, and current harmonic content. The proposed approach is verified by theoretical analysis, dynamic simulation testing, and field operation to ensure that the obtained distance protection is reliable and refrains from operating unnecessarily under reverse fault-induced CT saturation in the breaker-and-ahalf configuration. Meanwhile, the proposed approach is demonstrated can operate reliably when forward faults occur or various reverse faults are converted to forward faults.

关键词： Breaker-and-a-half configuration current transformer(CT)saturation distance protection power frequency variation operation voltage

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A Practical Method for Generating Day-Ahead Output Probabilistic Scenarios of Multiple Wind Farms Based on K-Shape Clustering

A Practical Method for Generating Day-Ahead Output Probabili...

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IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy systems (ICPES)

作者： Lin Bo Taishan Xu Mengfu Tu Jinjun Lu NARI Group Co. Ltd.(State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control) Nanjing Chinas

The volatility and uncertainty of wind power bring severe challenges to the power system, and the modeling of multi-wind farm output scenarios considering the uncertainty of wind power is of great significance in power system dispatching decision-making. Especially for area/ province with abundant wind power resources, where the reliability of the dispatching plan can be strongly affected by the volatility of large amount of wind power. In this paper, a practical method of generating probabilistic scenarios for day-ahead wind power output is proposed for provincial power grid with high proportion of wind power. Firstly, the K-Shape clustering algorithm is used to cluster the wind farm stations, and then the output scenario are generated by using the total wind power forecast value and forecast error probability distribution characteristics of each aggregated station. After arrangement and combination of the aggregated stations’ scenes, the scenario minimization based on probability distance was conducted for clustering reduction to obtain the typical output scenes, and then the typical output scenes were assigned to each station according to the forecast value of the station to obtain the probability output scenes of each station. It is verified by actual power grid data that the scenarios generated by this method can combine with wind power predictions to well depict the random fluctuation of multi-wind farms output and has a good application prospect in the practice of day-ahead dispatching decision making.

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Ground Circulating Current Suppression of Flexible Interconnection system of Distribution Station Area based on Three-Phase Four-Leg Converter

Ground Circulating Current Suppression of Flexible Interconn...

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Power Energy systems and Applications (ICoPESA), International Conference on

作者： Xiaoming Zeng Zhigang Wang State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Reasearch Insitute) Nanjing China

Flexible interconnection of low-voltage distribution station area with power electronic device can realize dynamic capacity increase and coordination. When three-phase four-leg converter is used as a flexible interconnection device, there is no need to the isolation transformer, which can reduce the volume and cost of the system, but it will generate circulating current on the ground line. According to the main circuit topology of the system, the average circuit model of ground circulating current is established, and the influencing factors of ground circulating current are deduced. The low-frequency circulating current suppression strategy based on the average duty cycle control of the fourth leg and the high-frequency circulating current suppression method based on the DC side common mode inductor are proposed respectively for the low frequency and high frequency components of the ground circulating current. Finally, the simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed average circuit model and the suppression method.

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Day-ahead Scheduling Method Considering Uncertainty of Renewable Energy and Power system Operation Risk

Day-ahead Scheduling Method Considering Uncertainty of Renew...

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IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy systems (ICPES)

作者： Mengfu Tu Taishan Xu Lin Bo Jinjun Lu NARI Group Co. Ltd.(State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control) Nanjing China

The conventional security constraint unit commitment plan is difficult to adapt to the uncertainty of high proportion of renewable energy output, and is easy to cause risks to the real-time power supply-demand balance and the security of power system operation. Aiming at the requirements of optimization and decision-making for high proportional renewable energy provincial power grid day-ahead scheduling, this paper analyzes the optimization decision-making process of day-ahead scheduling planning considering uncertainties of renewable energy, and proposes a renewable energy output scenario set generation method based on renewable energy power forecast and forecast error probability distribution. A day-ahead stochastic unit commitment optimization model and algorithm considering the uncertainty of renewable energy and power system operation risk is established. The effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method are verified based on the day-ahead actual operation data of a provincial power grid.

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A Novel Method for Directly Calculating Dynamic Equivalent Generator Parameters

A Novel Method for Directly Calculating Dynamic Equivalent G...

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IEEE Asia Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APEEC)

作者： Yuqiang Hou Wei Zhao Wei Li Ling Zhu NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

The dynamic equivalent of large power grid needs to calculate the dynamic aggregation of equivalent generator parameters for a given synchronous units group. In this paper, the weighted aggregation method commonly used in engineering is reviewed, and the deficiency of capacity weighting method is pointed out, then a direct parameters calculation method for dynamic equivalent generator based on EEAC and the unit-grid phasor diagram is proposed. Its key techniques are to using the complementary-cluster center-of-inertia relative motion transformation (CCCOI-RM) provided by the EEAC method, the initial value of the power angle for corresponding equivalent generator of the coherent generators group at the fault moment is calculated, and the impedance parameters of the equivalent generator are solved step by step by different forms of unit-grid phasor equations according to the feature that the power angle cannot be changed abruptly before and after the fault moment. Compared with the weighted aggregation calculation method, the proposed method is simpler and has a clearer physical concept. Simulation results based on the real power grids verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Simulation Power system dynamics Voltage Wind power generation Generators Mathematical models Synchronous generators

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Analysis of influence of virtual inertia of grid-forming converter on transient stability characteristics 5

Analysis of influence of virtual inertia of grid-forming con...

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5th IEEE International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2022

作者： Huang, Xifang Zhu, Ling Li, Wei Li, Mingfei Quan, Xiangiun Wu, Zaijun Research Institute NARI/SGEPRI State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation/State Grid Electric Power Nanjing China Southeast University Seu School of Electrical Engineering Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9781665411042

ISBN: (纸本)9781665411042

Due to its different characteristics from traditional synchronous generator, grid-forming converter (GFM-converter) affects the transient characteristics of the system when it is linked to the power grid. The mathematical model of the GFM-converter is built to describe its dynamic characteristics. Then, the transient process of the GFM-converter is analyzed qualitatively with the power-angle curve. The phase diagram method is used to study quantitatively and verify the validity of the above qualitative analysis. Finally, the influence of virtual inertia JGFM on the transient response is analyzed. In the case that equilibrium point exists after fault, decreasing virtual inertia improves the transient stability of the GFM-converter by increasing the damping ratio. When the equilibrium point does not exist after fault, the increase of JGFM reduces the virtual power angle at the time of fault clearing, and the power imbalance degree of the GFM-converter is reduced, thus its transient stability performance is improved. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Phase diagrams

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