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Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Generation Dispatching Technical Support System and Heterogeneous System 6

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Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Ge...

6th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2022

作者： Qiang, Yi Shupeng, Wan Zhemin, Wang Weihua, He Ping, Zhang Feng, Zhang NARI Technology Co. Ltd System R&D Center Nanjing China State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co. Ltd Taiyuan China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control System R&D Center Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347159

With the rapid development of UHV AC / DC hybrid power grid, in order to cope with the large-scale access of new energy, the power market reform has been continuously promoted. Therefore, it is proposed to build a new generation of dispatching technical support system to meet the needs of future power system development and safe, stable and high-quality operation. This paper proposes a simplified service bus that supports a new generation of service-oriented architecture, and meets the deployment characteristics of cloud terminals that are cross platform, lightweight, easy to deploy, open and efficient. The simplified service bus can well meet the location independent characteristics and be easily deployed in and out of the system. The flexible protocol processing mode cooperating with the gateway can meet the needs of accessing the services of the system and external systems. At the same time, it supports multiple man-machine network and automatic switching of service network shutdown under N-1 mode, which greatly improves the availability and stability of the system, Which Provide a strong guarantee for the safe, stable and efficient operation of the new generation system. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Gateways (computer networks)

Evaluation of Wind Power Acceptance Capacity Based on N-1 Static Voltage Stability Region

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Shu, Hongchun He, Yefu Wang, Guangxue Shi, Botao Zhang, Hanxin Zaho, Zhixin State Key Laboratory Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Digital Power Measurement Control and Protection Faculty of Land Resource Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology China

Wind power generation is random and volatile with significant seasonal characteristics. Large-scale grid-connected wind power has an impact on the static safety of the system, especially under N-1 fault conditions. Therefore, this paper proposes an evaluation method of wind power acceptance capacity based on N-1 static voltage stability region to assess the maximum wind power acceptance capacity of the system. To accurately describe the dynamic correlation and seasonal characteristics of wind power generation in adjacent wind farms, a wind power output model is established based on k-medoids clustering and dynamic Copula function. Then, the seasonal generated scene data replaces the original wind power data for acceptance capacity assessment. The N-1 static voltage stability region model for wind power access is established, and the characterization method of wind power access to the N-1 static voltage stability region is determined by targeting search, searching, and selecting the most serious N-1 state. Monte Carlo is utilized to simulate the mathematical model of wind power acceptance capacity evaluation under different seasons, and combined with the N-1 static voltage stability domain, the maximum wind power acceptance capacity curve of the system is obtained. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the IEEE-30 system connected to wind power is taken as an example for simulation analysis. The results show that the proposed method can quickly evaluate the maximum wind power acceptance capacity in the N-1 state, providing a basis for the planning and operation of a new energy power system with practical significance. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Power generation

Overview of DC transmission line fault analytical methods and single-ended protection 4

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Overview of DC transmission line fault analytical methods an...

4th IEEE China International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2021

作者： Pu, Hongfei Li, Xindong Wu, Tonghua Yao, Gang Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing China Nari Group Corporation State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728171494

DC transmission technology, which plays an important role in connecting AC grids, can transmit power asynchronously under long-distance and large-capacity conditions. protection devices and control system of the DC transmission system are quickly put into use after the information of the first traveling wave caused by faults of DC lines having been detected. Therefore, the current HVDC transmission line mainly adopts single-ended protection based on first traveling wave information as main protection for DC lines and such protection is not affected by the control strategy. But in the fault transient stage, changes of electrical quantities of DC transmission lines will show nonlinear characteristics because of the control strategy. At present, the analytical method of fault characteristics in the transient stage is not perfect and the rapid coordination of control and protection has not been realized. This paper presents an overall introduction to the research statuses of fault analytical methods and single-ended protection principles of DC transmission lines. First, the fault characteristics of LCC- based DC transmission lines and VSC-based DC transmission lines are compared. Second, the current research statuses of HVDC transmission line analytical models and fault transient analytical methods are analyzed and the shortcomings of current analytical methods are listed. Third, the current single-ended protection principles of DC transmission lines are classified, and then the problems and valuable research directions in the process of studying single-ended protection principles based on the coordination of control and protection are listed. Finally, the outlook for the rapid coordination of control and protection of DC transmission lines is determined. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： HVDC power transmission

NILT - Based Transient Traveling Wave Calculation Method for Lightning Stroke on Coupled Transmission Lines in DC Systems

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NILT - Based Transient Traveling Wave Calculation Method for...

IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy Systems (ICPES)

作者： Ziqiang Ouyang Zheng Yan Tonghua Wu Wei Dai Xindong Li Xiaofan Hou State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control (Nari Group Corporation) Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control (Nari Group Corporation) Nanjing China

Overhead lines are the main way of power transmission in HVDC system. The fault traveling wave propagates along the line after lightning stroke, which may cause accidents. Fault identification and protection design rely on traveling wave analysis and calculation. The time domain solution of transmission line telegraph equations is complicated. Analysis in the complex frequency domain can reduce the computational difficulty. Firstly, this paper decouples the DC transmission line through phase-mode transformation and establishes the model. Then, the post-lightning boundary conditions are introduced and the calculation network is established. On this basis, it solves the expression of traveling wave based on nodal analysis method. Finally, with the numerical inverse Laplace transform, calculation results in complex frequency domain are converted into time domain. The proposed method can reflect the transient process after lightning stroke, which has engineering value for protection design.

关键词： Fault diagnosis Power transmission lines Frequency-domain analysis Simulation Lightning Voltage Transmission line theory

Probabilistic Power Flow Optimization of Source-Network-Load-Storage in Ac/Dc Systems Based on SOC Characteristics

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Shu, Hongchun Dai, Yue Liao, Mengli State Key Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

As the uncertainty of both sources and loads in the power system increases, energy storage systems (ESS) as regulation resources has been widely used, and quantitative power flow optimization calculations are no longer suitable for new power system. In this paper, an uncertain power and load model is constructed, which utilizes probability attributes to convert variables into quantitative variables and takes into account the uncertainty correction of users' response to the time of use electricity price on the load side. Build an ESS model considering state of Charge (SOC), and divide the operating states. Based on the source-load-energy storage configuration, a power flow model for the AC/DC system containing VSC converters is established. Using the minimum economic cost and minimum loss of the system, as well as the minimum voltage deviation of the line, as evaluation indicators, a penalty function is introduced to establish a multi-objective optimization model for source-generation-transmission-load-energy storage. Conduct extensive simulation calculations on the probability optimized power flow model of the improved IEEE 30 node system. The results show that after the statistical model of source network load storage is optimized, the evaluation index is improved, and the capacity change and state switching of ESS are optimized. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electric power transmission

Local Outlier Factor Based Condition Monitoring for Sub-Module Capacitors in Modular Multilevel Converters

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Jiang, Yaoxi Shu, Hongchun Zhang, Junjie State Key Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

Modular multilevel converters (MMC) as a key technology for future power grids is rapidly developing. The failure rate of sub-module (SM) capacitors is only lower than that of power devices in MMC, so accurate evaluation of the reliability of capacitors is crucial for MMC. Both the increase of equivalent series resistance (ESR) and decrease of equivalent series capacitance (ESC) are features for capacitor deteriorating. If the value of ESC drops to a limited value, it indicates that the end of its lifespan and the capacitor must be replaced. Most contemporary research work only focus on ESC and ignore ESR. This article considering the characteristics of both ESC and ESR, proposes a method for monitoring the status of SM capacitors based on machine learning algorithm: local outlier factor (LOF). By utilizing the existing SM switching function and capacitor voltage signals within a fundamental frequency cycle in the control system, the condition of capacitors in each SM can be effectively monitored. The monitoring program can be packaged and embedded into the control system without requiring any additional hardware or control changes, significantly reducing complexity and computational burden. The proposed method is verified by the hybrid MMC model on Matlab/Simulink. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： MATLAB

Distributionally Robust Chance-Constrained Optimization Dispatch Method for New Power Systems with Virtual Energy Storage

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Distributionally Robust Chance-Constrained Optimization Disp...

Power System and Green Energy Conference (PSGEC)

作者： Xiaowei Ma Xiaoning Kang Min Gao Jiaqi Song Jinjun Lu Yuhao Gu School of Electrical Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China Northwest Branch of State Grid Corporation of China Xi’an China NARI Group Co. Ltd. (State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control) Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350365573

ISBN: (纸本)9798350365580

Addressing the issue of renewable energy integration caused by large-scale wind power grid connection, a novel electric power system distributed robust joint chance-constrained (DRJCC) optimization dispatch model incorporating captive power plants with virtual energy storage (VES), wind, thermal, and hydropower units is proposed. Initially, considering that high-energy-consuming enterprises' self-provided power plants (SPPPs) can accept the unified dispatch of the public grid, three operational modes for the SPPPs as VES participating in the main grid interaction and their call costs are presented, and a two-stage stochastic optimization model for the new power system including VES is constructed. Subsequently, a data-driven DRJCC approach is utilized to address the uncertainty in wind output, constructing a fuzzy set of probability distributions for uncertain variables based on the Wasserstein distance, and expanding the original stochastic optimization model to a W-DRJCC optimization model. Further, by applying strong duality theory, Bonferroni inequality, and Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR) approximation, the proposed distributed robust model is transformed into a mixed-integer linear programming problem for solution. Finally, case analyses on an improved RTS-24 power system demonstrate that the proposed method can balance economic efficiency and robustness, offering significant insights for the construction of operational modes for enterprises' SPPPs to participate in grid interaction.

关键词： Fuzzy sets Costs Optimization models Electricity Stochastic processes Hydroelectric power generation Robustness Power systems Optimization Energy storage

Wind-Storage Coordinated control Strategy for Inertia Enhancement of High Ratio Renewable Energy Power Systems

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Shu, Hongchun Dong, Haifei Wang, Guangxue Chen, Jing Han, Yiming Tang, Yutao State Key Laboratory Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

The replacement of thermal power units with renewable energy power generation equipment like wind and photovoltaics has decreased the inertia level of power systems and weakened the frequency stability of the power grid. In order to improve the inertia level of the new power systems and strengthen the inertia support capability of the renewable energy power system to the grid, a wind-storage coordinated control strategy for the inertia enhancement of high-proportion renewable energy power system is proposed in this paper. A time domain model of the inertia response of the wind-storage coordinated control system is also established. An inertia level enhancement strategy of virtual inertia and virtual sag coordinated control of wind-storage joint system is proposed. It improves the system inertia using the analysis results of system inertia requirements as data support and considering the characteristics of battery storage with fast charging and discharging response, and flexible capacity configuration. In addition, the effectiveness of energy storage system (ESS) participation in system inertia enhancement is guaranteed by proposing energy storage based on the ESS state of charge (SOC), which participates in the inertia of the new energy power system to enhance the control coefficient adaptive strategy. Finally, a comparative analysis is carried out using RTLAB simulation test to verify the effectiveness of the method proposed in this paper. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Frequency response

Maximum Capacity Assessment for Multi-paralleled grid-connected Inverters using Global-Admittance based Harmonic Stability Analysis

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Maximum Capacity Assessment for Multi-paralleled Grid-connec...

2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2021

作者： Yang, Ming Liu, Fusuo Wang, Yu Cao, Wu Southeast University School of Electrical Engineering Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414395

With the increasing demand for the renewable energy, the stability of the multi-paralleled grid-connected inverters is the important factor for evaluation the capacity of the inverters connected to power grid. In this paper the maximum capacity assessment for multi-paralleled grid-connected inverters using global-admittance based harmonic stability analysis is proposed. The stability analysis method with global admittance has clear physical concept and is convenient for real-time analysis and calculation. The global admittance method is illustrated first. The inverters are sorted by the capacity. The inverters sequence can be divided into two groups based on the stable critical point obtained by the global admittance method. The group with large capacity is taken as a unit. The stability of the combinations formed by this unit and other inverters in the other group is analyzed further. So the maximum capacity of the grid-connected inverters can be assessed. The application example is used to illustrate and verify the proposed method in this paper. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Stability