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6th IEEE Information Technology, Networking, Electronic and Automation control Conference, ITNEC 2023

作者： Chao, Wujie Huang, Junwei Deng, Chaoping Dai, Liyu State Grid Fujian Electric Power Research Institute Fuzhou350007 China Fujian Key Laboratory of Protection and Operation Control for Smart Grid 350007 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665460033

Recent years, modular multilevel converter (MMC) is one of the most promising topologies applied to high voltage direct current transmission (HVDC). In order to solve the circulating currents caused by structural defects of MMC, a fuzzy adaptive PI circulating current suppressing controller is proposed based on mathematical model of MMC and functioning fuzzy subset inference method: The fuzzy number is calculated according to the error of system state, error variation, membership function and fuzzy control rules;The center of gravity method is used for defuzzification, and finally the PI parameters are modified. Finally, the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation model with fuzzy adaptive PI controller is established. The results show that the fuzzy adaptive PI circulating current suppressing controller is effective for MMC-HVDC. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： controllers

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Analysis of Ultra-low Frequency Oscillation Stability of power Systems 6

Analysis of Ultra-low Frequency Oscillation Stability of Pow...

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6th International Conference on power and Energy Technology, ICPET 2024

作者： Cai, Kesu Liu, Dongsheng Zhao, Wenshuo Hong, Xi Yin, Yao Fei, Xuanqu State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute NanJing China School of Electrical Engineering and Electronic Information Xihua University Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350375855

The Low-Frequency Oscillation (LFO), Ultra-Low Frequency Oscillation (ULFO) and other oscillation can endanger the safety and stability operation of the power grid. However current relevant standards only have clear provisions on the critical damping ratio of LFO. Based on the risk of ULFO in high proportion hydropower systems, the principle and key influencing factors of ULFO are derived theoretically. According to the characteristics and hazards of ULFO, a method for determining the critical damping ratio of ULFO is explored, and the effectiveness of the method is tested through the actual response trajectory. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Damping

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Security and Stability Checking Method of Dispatching Plan Considering Uncertainty of New Energy 1

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7th Purple Mountain Forum on smart grid protection and control, PMF2022

作者： Haifeng, Zhou Licheng, Sha Qi, Pan Wei, Xu Yinghao, Li Xiaoqin, Xia Jiacheng, Liu Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing211106 China State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company Beijing100032 China

ISBN: (数字)9789819900633

ISBN: (纸本)9789819900626

The uncertainty of new energy power forecasting makes it difficult to implement the dispatching plan. Therefore, a security and stability checking method of the dispatching plan considering the uncertainty of new energy is proposed. The security and stability margin minimization calculation model considering the uncertainty constraints of new energy is established. A high-risk planning situation set that may lead to the abnormal implementation of the planning is generated based on the conservative principle. Based on the high-risk planning situation set, the security and stability of the assessment fault set are evaluated by quantitative analysis method. The security and stability check results and the implementation of the dispatching plan are obtained considering the uncertainty of the new energy power forecasting. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by an example of actual power grid. © state grid Electric power Research Institute 2023.

关键词： Risk assessment

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Research on Hybrid Active power Filter and Its control and protection System for LCC-HVDC 11

Research on Hybrid Active Power Filter and Its Control and P...

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11th Joint International Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence Conference, ITAIC 2023

作者： Chao, Wujie Dai, Liyu Huang, Junwei Chen, Mingquan State Grid Fujian Electric Power Research Institute Fuzhou350007 China Fujian Key Laboratory of Protection and Operation Control for Smart Grid Fuzhou350007 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350333664

Filters are key equipment in LCC-HVDC projects. It filters out characteristic harmonics generated by the converter and prevents the effect of harmonics generated by converters on the AC power grid. Currently, most DC transmission projects use passive filters. The first use of hybrid active power filters in the Fujian Guangdong DC interconnection project. This paper introduces the application framework, theory, control and protection system design of hybrid active power filters in LCC-HVDC projects. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Characteristic harmonics control and protection Hybrid active power filters LCC-HVDC

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A quantitative evaluation method for the performance of primary frequency regulation of system resources

A quantitative evaluation method for the performance of prim...

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7th International Conference on Electronics Technology, ICET 2024

作者： Xuelian, Wu Fusuo, Liu Hui, Huang Hongli, Zhang Wei, Li Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Power Grid Analysis and Consulting Department Nanjing China Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363951

With large scale new energy power being connected to the grid, the frequency support capability of the system decreases gradually. In order to meet the regulation requirements of system frequency stability and lay the foundation for frequency stability coordination and optimization control, it is necessary to use reasonable quantitative evaluation indicators for primary frequency regulation performance. Firstly, the dynamic response characteristics of frequency modulation resources in load fluctuation scenarios and large power disturbance scenarios are analyzed separately. Then, by mastering the frequency response characteristics of the system considering primary frequency regulation in different scenarios, the key factors affecting the safety and stability characteristics of the system frequency are determined. Finally, a quantitative evaluation method for the primary frequency regulation performance of frequency modulation resources is proposed, and the applicability of the proposed evaluation method is verified based on typical scenario examples. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Frequency stability

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Evaluation Methods for the Degree of Interaction and Coupling between New Energy and DC

Evaluation Methods for the Degree of Interaction and Couplin...

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7th International Conference on Electronics Technology, ICET 2024

作者： Xuelian, Wu Fusuo, Liu Zhaowei, Li Hongli, Zhang Yening, Lai Nari Group Corporation State grid electric power research institute Power Grid Analysis and Consulting Department Nanjing China Nari Group Corporation State grid electric power research institute State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363951

The high proportion of new energy connected to multi-infeed direct current power system may cause large-scale new energy to enter low voltage ride-through and multiple DC commutation failures under severe grounding faults, and the interactive coupling effect may affect the subsequent recovery process. In response to this phenomenon, interactive indicators are proposed to evaluate the risk of simultaneous faults between DC and new energy during grounding faults, as well as coupling indicators to evaluate the risk of secondary faults during the recovery process of DC and new energy after grounding faults are cleared. Simulation analysis based on actual power grids shows that this indicator can evaluate the interactive coupling process between new energy low voltage ride-through and DC commutation failure intuitively. © 2024 IEEE.

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Design and fabrication of bipolar plates for PEM water electrolyser

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2023年第15期146卷 19-41页

作者： Xiejing Luo Chenhao Ren Jie Song Hong Luo Kui Xiao Dawei Zhang Junjie Hao Zhanfeng Deng Chaofang Dong Xiaogang Li Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection(MOE)Beijing 100083China Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Co.Ltd.Beijing 102209China

Hydrogen energy,whether in generation plants or utilization facilities,plays a decisive role in the mission to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions,all to minimize *** growing demand for clean energy carrier steadily accelerates the development of hydrogen production processes,and therein proton exchange membrane(PEM)water electrolysis is deemed a promising long-term strategy for hydrogen preparation and *** review retrospects recent developments and applications of bipolar plates(BPs)as key components in PEM fuel cells and water *** main content includes multifaceted challenges in the R&D or fabrication of BPs and potential future trends have also been *** details cover the BPs matrix(metallic materials and carbon composites)and the surface coating types(metal and compound coatings,carbon-based coatings,and polymer coatings),as well as the influence of flow field design for mass ***-term development and feasible researches of BPs are *** in the following aspects:(1)Structural and functional integration of components,such as material fabrication and flow field geometry optimization using 3D printing technology;(2)Introduction of environment-friendly renewable energy for hydrogen production;(3)Research on hydrogen energy reversible systems;(4)Composition optimization of surface coatings based on computational materials science and(5)systematic design expected to evolve into the next generation of BPs.

关键词： PEM water electrolyser Bipolar plates Corrosion Coatings Interfacial contact resistance

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Characteristics of perfluoromethyl vinyl ether:A new eco-friendly alternative gas for SF_(6)

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High Voltage 2024年第3期9卷 509-517页

作者： Song Xiao Yijiang Chen Mingjun Tang Shuangshuang Tian Haoran Xia Yifan Wang Ju Tang Yi Li Xiaoxing Zhang State Key Laboratory of Power Grid Environmental Protection School of Electrical Engineering and AutomationWuhan UniversityHubeiChina Key Laboratory for High-Efficiency Utilization of Solar Energy and Operation Control of Energy Storage System School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHubei University of TechnologyWuhanChina

The exploration of eco-friendly insulating gas to substitute the most potent greenhouse gas sulphur hexafluoride(SF6)has consistently garnered significant ***,the au-thors evaluated the feasibility of utilising perfluoromethyl vinyl ether(PMVE,C_(3)F_(6)O)as a new branch of eco-friendly insulating gas for the first *** primary dielectric and stability characteristics of PMVE regarding AC breakdown,partial discharge,dielectric recovery,and decomposition properties were revealed under various gas pressure and electrical field *** was found that PMVE demonstrated superior dielectric strength,with the AC breakdown and PD inception voltage(PDIV)1.10 and 1.14 times that of pure SF_(6).Furthermore,the dielectric strength of PMVE exhibits stability even after undergoing 100 cycles of AC breakdowns,and there is no observable formation of solid precipitation on the electrode *** discharge decomposition of PMVE mainly generates fluorocarbon(CF_(4),C_(2)F_(6),C_(3)F_(6),C_(3)F_(8),etc.)and ***,the exceptional insulation stabilityandno absence of solidprecipitation featuresendow PMVE tobe utilised as a new eco-friendly gas for SF_(6)-free gas-insulated equipment.

关键词： surface dielectric vinyl

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Deep-Learning Based Reactive Voltage control of Regional power grids Integrated with Renewable Energy Resources 7th

Deep-Learning Based Reactive Voltage Control of Regional Pow...

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7th Purple Mountain Forum on smart grid protection and control, PMF2022

作者： Wang, Haozhe Lu, Jixiang Zhang, Tao Chen, Jianhua Tang, Ningkai Shu, Jiao Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819900626

With the increasing penetration rate of distributed renewable energy and more complexity of grid, it is essential to keep a secure voltage profile for the safety, stability and economy of the power system. A reactive voltage control approach in regional power grid is proposed in this paper, which can provide online decisions without the requirement of the model and parameters. The proposed approach enhances the ability to rapidly restore the voltage back to normal after severe system disturbances. Furthermore, to regulate voltage profiles and reduce shunt operations, an LSTM based reactive voltage control model is also proposed by considering transformers and capacitors. A case of a regional power grid in Jiangsu is studied to verify the proposed scheme. The experimental results show the capability and efficiency of the proposed scheme. In contrast to traditional methods, our approach improves the accuracy of the control strategy by prediction model meanwhile limiting the action times of control devices. © state grid Electric power Research Institute 2023.

关键词： Renewable energy

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A Practical Method for Generating Day-Ahead Output Probabilistic Scenarios of Multiple Wind Farms Based on K-Shape Clustering 13

A Practical Method for Generating Day-Ahead Output Probabili...

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13th International Conference on power and Energy Systems, ICPES 2023

作者： Bo, Lin Xu, Taishan Tu, Mengfu Lu, Jinjun Nari Group Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350345063

The volatility and uncertainty of wind power bring severe challenges to the power system, and the modeling of multi-wind farm output scenarios considering the uncertainty of wind power is of great significance in power system dispatching decision-making. Especially for area/ province with abundant wind power resources, where the reliability of the dispatching plan can be strongly affected by the volatility of large amount of wind power. In this paper, a practical method of generating probabilistic scenarios for day-ahead wind power output is proposed for provincial power grid with high proportion of wind power. Firstly, the K-Shape clustering algorithm is used to cluster the wind farm stations, and then the output scenario are generated by using the total wind power forecast value and forecast error probability distribution characteristics of each aggregated station. After arrangement and combination of the aggregated stations' scenes, the scenario minimization based on probability distance was conducted for clustering reduction to obtain the typical output scenes, and then the typical output scenes were assigned to each station according to the forecast value of the station to obtain the probability output scenes of each station. It is verified by actual power grid data that the scenarios generated by this method can combine with wind power predictions to well depict the random fluctuation of multi-wind farms output and has a good application prospect in the practice of day-ahead dispatching decision making. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Stochastic programming

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