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Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous(3DOM) structure promoted the activity and H_(2)O poisoning resistance of Ce Mn/3DOM-TiO_(2) catalyst in NH_(3)-SCR

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第3期42卷 523-533,I0004页

作者： Yaqin Hu Shipeng Ding Chenchen Tan Peng Wu Guobo Li Sheng Wang Hongqiang Yang Yaping Zhang Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education School of Energy and EnvironmentSoutheast UniversityNanjing210096China State Power Environmental Protection Research Institute Nanjing210031China

NH_(3)-SCR is an effective mean of NOxremoval in the non-electric industry, however, the high activation temperature and poor H_(2)O resistance of SCR catalysts posed a barrier to its application. In this work, a series of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous(3DOM) catalysts were synthesized via a colloidal crystal template(CCT) method, and various characterizations were carried out to explore the physicochemical property of catalysts. The experiment results reveal that Ce_(0.2)Mn_(0.2)/3DOM-TiO_(2) catalyst presents the excellent low-temperature catalytic activity of nearly 100% at 100℃. Furthermore, the enhanced H_(2)O resistance is achieved, certified by the unaffected NO remove at 150℃ in the participation of 15 vol% H_(2)O. The characterizations results exhibit that the improved dispersion of the active component and enhanced redox ability are conducive to the low-temperature catalytic activity. N_(2) adsorption and desorption experiments indicate that catalyst with 3DOM support possesses a larger pore diameter and specific surface area, which may weaken the condensation of H_(2)O in the microporosity of catalysts and improved the H_(2)O resistance of the catalyst. In situ DRIFTS results manifest that Ce_(0.2)Mn_(0.2)/3DOM-TiO_(2) catalyst could not only absorb more NH_(3) and generate more surface-active sites, but inhibit the competitive adsorption between H_(2)O and SCR reactants.

关键词： 3DOM material NH_(3)-SCR H_(2)O resistance Low-temperature Cerium Rare earths

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Rice stripe mosaic virus hijacks rice heading‐related gene to promote the overwintering of its insect vector

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第9期66卷 2000-2016页

作者： Siping Chen Xinyi Zhong Zhiyi Wang Biao Chen Xiuqin Huang Sipei Xu Xin Yang Guohui Zhou Tong Zhang Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Microbial Signals and Disease Control College of Plant ProtectionSouth China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China

Rice stripe mosaic virus(RSMV)is an emerging pathogen which significantly reduces rice yields in the southern region of *** is transmitted by the leafhopper Recilia dorsalis,which overwinters in rice *** field investigations revealed that RSMV infection causes delayed rice heading,resulting in a large number of green diseased plants remaining in winter rice *** creates a favorable environment for leafhoppers and viruses to overwinter,potentially contributing to the rapid spread and epidemic of the ***,we explored the mechanism by which RSMV manipulates the developmental processes of the rice plant.A rice heading‐related E3 ubiquitin ligase,Heading date Associated Factor 1(HAF1),was found to be hijacked by the RSMV‐encoded *** impairment of HAF1 function affects the ubiquitination and degradation of downstream proteins,HEADING DATE 1 and EARLY FLOWERING3,leading to a delay in rice *** results provide new insights into the development regulation‐based molecular interactions between virus and plant,and highlights the importance of understanding virus‐vector‐plant tripartite interactions for effective disease management strategies.

关键词： HAF1 heading leafhoppers overwintering RSMV

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Source apportionment and suitability evaluation of seasonal VOCs contaminants in the soil around a typical refining-chemical integration park in China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 651-663页

作者： Xu Zhao Jing Meng Qianqian Li Guijin Su Qifan Zhang Bin Shi Lingwen Dai Yong Yu Key Laboratory of Environmental Nanotechnology and Health Effects State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and EcotoxicologyResearch Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring China National Environmental Monitoring CenterBeijing 100012China

Accurate source apportionment of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)in soil nearby petrochemical industries prevailing globally,is critical for preventing ***,in the process,seasonal effect on contamination pathways and accumulation of soil VOCs is often ***,Yanshan Refining-Chemical Integration Park,including a carpet,refining,synthetic rubber,and two synthetic resin zones,was selected for *** variations resulted in a gradual decrease of 31 VOCs in soil from winter to summer.A method of dry deposition resistance model coupling partitioning coefficient model was created,revealing that dry deposition by gas phase was the primary pathway for VOCs to enter soil in winter and spring,with 100 times higher fux than by particle *** profiles for five zones were built by gas sampling with distinct substance indicators screened,which were used for positive matrix factorization factors *** of the five zones were 14.9%,20.8%,13.6%,22.1%,and 28.6%in winter and 33.4%,12.5%,10.7%,24.9%,and 18.5%in spring,*** variation in the soil sorption capacity of VOCs causes inter-seasonal differences in *** better correlation between dry deposition capacity and soil storage of VOCs made root mean square and mean absolute errors decrease averagely by 8.8%and 5.5%in winter compared to *** study provides new perspectives and methods for the source apportionment of soil VOCs contamination in industrial sites.

关键词： Dry deposition resistance model Positive matrix factorization model Partitioning coefficient model Contamination pathway Source profile

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An Feature Data Extraction Method Based on BPCA-SPCA

An Feature Data Extraction Method Based on BPCA-SPCA

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and control, SDPC 2024

作者： Xing, Xiangyu Yan, Bingrong Su, Yan Tang, Lingyun College of Civil Aviation Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350388855

With the increasing integration of systems and the rapid development of sensor monitoring technology, the types of monitoring data are more diverse and the number of samples are larger in flight test and operation than before. Due to the large volume and high complexity of monitoring data, the system fault diagnosis and prediction based on monitoring data is inefficient. In order to solve the problem of monitoring data redundancy, a feature extraction algorithm based on BPCA-SPCA is proposed. A system with high failure rate is selected as an example to extract the features of the system monitoring data and realize the verification of data sparseness. The experimental results show that based on BPCA-SPCA the principal components extracted monitoring data can effectively express the features of the original data, and the feature sparse vector can provide effective input information for subsequent fault diagnosis and indirectly improve the efficiency of fault diagnosis. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： BPCA monitoring data.feature extraction SPCA

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Comparison of Adaptive Virtual Impedance Coefficient to Suppress Power Oscillation in Multi-VSG Grids 16

Comparison of Adaptive Virtual Impedance Coefficient to Supp...

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16th IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, APPEEC 2024

作者： Ji, Jie Li, Xingshuo Ding, Shuye Chen, Yizhi School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China Nari Group Corporation State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386127

The virtual synchronous generator(VSG) technology offers inertia support but also introduces active power oscillation, which are more serious when in multi-VSG. The previous studies proposed adaptive virtual impedance aimed at suppressing power oscillation in multi-VSG system. However, further research is still needed to thoroughly examine the adaptive virtual impedance coefficient. In this article, how the power oscillation of multi-VSG to be influenced by adaptive virtual impedance coefficient is investigated. Firstly, an analysis is conducted on the active power oscillation mechanism. Subsequently, the variation law of adaptive virtual impedance coefficient affecting active power oscillation is studied. Finally, The effects of different adaptive virtual impedance coefficient values is compared in simulations and experiment. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Synchronous generators

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Research on Communication Schemes for Digital-Physical Hybrid Simulation of the SSCS 6

Research on Communication Schemes for Digital-Physical Hybri...

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6th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2022

作者： Liu, Qitao Xu, Jianbing Xu, Haibo Ding, Zhao Li, Manli Ren, Jinhua Yin, Zhaoyang NARI Technology Co. Ltd State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control School of Electrical of Engineering Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347159

SSCS plays the essential role in power grid operation to ensure the control reliability and effectivity. Due to the power system becomes more complex, it is inevitable to improve the simulation technology for SSCS. Thus, a digital-physical hybrid simulation platform for SSCS is required. In this paper, the requirements of the digital-physical hybrid simulation platform are analyzed and focus on the design of communication schemes for digital-physical hybrid simulation. IEC61850 and Aurora based communication technical roadmaps are proposed for the communication between RTDS and DSSCHP. Also, two options are available for the communication between SSCDs and DSSCHP. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Simulation platform

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A Review on the Mullins Effect in Tough Elastomers and Gels

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2024年第2期37卷 181-214页

作者： Lin Zhan Shaoxing Qu Rui Xiao MOE Key Lab of Disaster Forecast and Control in Engineering College of Mechanics and Construction EngineeringJinan UniversityGuangzhou510632China State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic System Key Laboratory of Soft Machines and Smart Devices of Zhejiang ProvinceDepartment of Engineering MechanicsZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China

Tough elastomers and gels have garnered broad research interest due to their wide-ranging potential ***,during the loading and unloading cycles,a clear stress softening behavior can be observed in many material systems,which is also named as the Mullins *** this work,we aim to provide a complete review of the Mullins effect in soft yet tough materials,specifically focusing on nanocomposite gels,double-network hydrogels,and multi-network *** first revisit the experimental observations for these soft *** then discuss the recent developments of constitutive models,emphasizing novel developments in the damage mechanisms or network *** phenomenological models will also be briefly *** attention is then placed on the anisotropic and multiaxial modeling *** is demonstrated that most of the existing models fail to accurately predict the multiaxial data,posing a significant challenge for developing future anisotropic models tailored for tough gels and elastomers.

关键词： Mullins effect Double-network hydrogels Nanocomposite gels Multi-network elastomers Anisotropic damage model Multiaxial model

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Research on Chinese Word Segmentation Algorithm based on Dictionary and Statistical Method and Its Application in the field of Power Grid control

Research on Chinese Word Segmentation Algorithm based on Dic...

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2022 Global Conference on Robotics, Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology, GCRAIT 2022

作者： Shen, Chao Dai, Jinxia Mao, Mengge Zhao, Kun Yan, Zhen Huang, Kun NanJing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NanJing China

ISBN: (数字)9781665481922

ISBN: (纸本)9781665481922

In view of the particularity of Chinese word segmentation in the professional field of power grid regulation, the performance of Chinese word segmentation based on traditional statistical algorithm is frequently limited by the corpus training in the proprietary field, and the insufficient ability of Chinese word segmentation based on dictionary algorithm in identifying new words and disambiguation in the proprietary field. This paper proposes a Chinese word segmentation method based on the combination of dictionary and statistical method, and applies it to the application scenario of querying the operation status of power grid. This method constructs a professional dictionary in the field of power grid regulation by using the Double-Array Tree storage structure. Then using the CRF(Conditional Random Fields) train the text data to generate the model file, and the FMM(Forward Maximum Matching) method is used for Chinese word segmentation combined with the professional dictionary in the field of power grid regulation. A fast and accurate online word segmentation method in the field of power grid regulation is designed and implemented, it performs well in some main performance indexes. In the application scenario of querying the power grid operation status, the Chinese word segmentation results obtained by this method combined with the standard query sentence pattern realize the rapid classification of application scenario query and the accurate execution of operation commands, greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of querying the power grid operation status, and improve the human-computer interaction experience. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Digital storage

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Degradation of chlorobenzene by non-thermal plasma coupled with catalyst:influence of catalyst,interaction between plasma and catalyst

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Plasma Science and Technology 2023年第5期25卷 170-183页

作者：石秀娟梁文俊尹国彬刘佳 Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124People’s Republic of China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Odor Pollution Control Tianjin Academy of Ecoenvironmental SciencesTianjin 300191People’s Republic of China

Non-thermal plasma(NTP)is considered to be a promising technology for the removal of volatile organic compounds;however,its application is limited by low CO_(2) selectivity and undesirable *** overcome these issues,this paper discusses the degradation of chlorobenzene(CB)in systems of NTP coupled with catalysts,and the influence of catalyst locations in the NTP was *** addition,the interaction between plasma and catalyst was also *** results indicated that the degradability of CB was remarkably improved through the combination of NTP with catalysts,and the formation of ozone was effectively *** degradation efficiency increased from 33.9%to 79.6%at 14 kV in the NTPcatalytic system,while the ozone concentration decreased from 437 to 237 mg m^(-3),and the degradation efficiency of in plasma catalysis(IPC)systems was superior to that of the post plasma catalysis system,while the inhibition ability of ozone exhibited an opposing *** the IPC system,the degradation efficiency was 87.7%at 14 k V,while the ozone concentration was151 mg m^(-3).Besides,the plasma did not destroy the pore structure and crystal structure of the catalyst,but affected the surface morphology and redox performance of the ***,NTP coupled catalytic system could improve the degradation performance of ***,the plasma discharge characteristics played a major role in the NTP synergistic catalytic degradation of ***,based on the experiment analysis results,the general reaction mechanism of CB degradation in an IPC reaction system was proposed.

关键词： non-thermal plasma chlorobenzene catalysts ozone decomposition mechanism

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The biosynthesis of alarm pheromone in the wheat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi is regulated by hormones via fatty acid metabolism

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第7期23卷 2346-2361页

作者： Chengxian Sun Yaoguo Qin Julian Chen Zhengxi Li Department of Entomology/Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Environment-friendly Control of Crop Pests College of Plant ProtectionChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests Institute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100193China

Aphids are major insect pests in agriculture and forestry *** attacks by natural enemies,many aphids release an alarm pheromone to protect their *** most aphids,the main component of the aphid alarm pheromone(AAP)is the sesquiterpene hydrocarbon(E)-β-farnesene(EβF).However,the mechanisms behind its biosynthesis and regulation remain poorly *** this study,we used the bird cherry–oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi,which is an important wheat aphid,to investigate the regulatory mechanisms of EβF *** results showed that EβF biosynthesis occurs during the mature embryo period and the molting period of the 1st-and 2nd-instar *** provide the prerequisite material for EβF production and *** on transcriptome sequencing,RNAi analysis,hormone treatments,and quantitative measurements,we found that the biosynthesis of EβF utilizes acetyl coenzyme A produced from fatty acid degradation,which can be suppressed by juvenile hormone but it is promoted by 20-hydroxyecdysone through the modulation of fatty acid *** is the first systemic study on the modulation of EβF production in *** results of our study provide insights into the molecular regulatory mechanisms of AAP biosynthesis,as well as valuable information for designing potential aphid control strategies.

关键词： (E)-β-farnesene critical period for biosynthesis fatty acid metabolism juvenile hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone

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