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11th Asia-Pacific International Conference on Lightning, APL 2019

作者： Zhang, Zhaohua Shi, Weidong Kang, Peng Zhang, Bo Liu, Zhuoran Shi, Lei China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Yinchuan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728116952

Because of a lightning strike, short circuit fault, and switch operation, grounding grid will be impacted by high-frequency current, which makes the grounding grid appear uneven distribution of transient grounding potential, this kind of transient grounding potential rise will be coupled to the core wire through the outer surface of the cable and will invade the secondary system, which may have an impact on the normal operation of the secondary equipment and Endanger the safe and stable operation of substation or converter station. In addition, with the digitalization, electronization, and localization of the secondary equipment in the UHV converter station, a large number of precision secondary equipment used for protection, control and communication is placed in the high-voltage switching field of the converter station, which greatly increases the probability of interference with the secondary system of the UHV converter station. It is well known that using shielded cables and choosing correct grounding mode of the shielding layer is an important measure to improve the electromagnetic compatibility of converter stations. In this paper, based on a test method to research transient grounding potential rise in converter station, the transient overvoltage of multi-segment secondary cables and their shielding layer with different grounding modes are measured in the field of an AC filter in a UHV converter station. The test results show that the grounding of the shielding layer between the first and the last sections is the key to suppress transient overvoltage for the multi-segment control cable. The best grounding method is to increase the shielding layer and armor layer of the control cable between the on-site control cabinet to be grounded at the single end of the B-phase on-site control cabinet based on the cable grounding mode. That is to say, the cable of the shielding layer and the armor layer between the on-site control cabinet should consider the grounding at

关键词： Electric grounding

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Vibration Reduction by Segmented Continuous Variable Width Pole for Rotating Armature Permanent Magnet Motors

Vibration Reduction by Segmented Continuous Variable Width P...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines, ICEM

作者： Zhanlu Yang Shanming Wang Jianfeng Hong Chao Liu State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Navy Submarine Academy Qingdao China

ISBN: (数字)9781728199450

ISBN: (纸本)9781728199467

In order to reduce the electromagnetic vibration of rotating armature permanent magnet motor (RAPMM), this paper proposes a method to reduce vibration using the magnetic pole with segmented continuous variable width. The distribution of flux density and radial force density in air gap is calculated using analytical method. The analytical solutions of radial exciting force and bending moment exciting force on magnetic pole are obtained. Through analysis, the principle of magnetic pole width adjustment for the reduction in radial exciting force and bending moment is developed. The magnetic field, Maxwell stress, vibration deformation and acceleration of the motor are calculated using the three-dimensional finite element method. In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method, a comparison is performed between the proposed scheme and the other three traditional schemes. Finally, the experimental results about the four kinds of motors are compared, to validate the proposed method.

关键词： Vibrations Permanent magnet motors Prototypes Rotors Force Stator windings Permanent magnets

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Polymeric insulating materials characteristics for high-voltage applications

Nature Reviews Electrical Engineering

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Nature Reviews Electrical Engineering 2024年 516-528页

作者： Tian-Yu Wang Gui-Xin Zhang Zhi-Min Dang Jie Mao Boya Zhang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California Los Angeles CA USA School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering Ningxia University Yinchuan China State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China

Large-scale power system transmission and transformation equipment operates in high-voltage environments, placing notable requirements on the insulation strength of polymers used in core insulation frameworks. Increasing the polymer insulation performance in high-voltage environments is crucial for protecting large-capacity and integrated power equipment and ensuring the safe and stable operation of electrical devices. Here, we discuss the phenomena and the underlying mechanisms of bulk breakdown and surface flashover that lead to insulation failure in polymers and present relative strategies to increasing the performance of the insulating materials. We analyse the challenges faced by polymeric insulating materials in various extreme environments and the strategies to address them. Finally, we identify key challenges and highlight future directions and opportunities for the development of reliable polymeric insulating materials.

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High resistance grounding fault feeder detection in a resonant grounding system based on transient current correlation coefficient comparison 8

High resistance grounding fault feeder detection in a resona...

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8th Renewable power generation Conference, RPG 2019

作者： Cui, Xin Wang, Bin Dong, Xinzhou Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839531255

Because the fault characteristics is not obvious, the high resistance grounding fault feeder selection in a resonant grounding system has always been a hot and difficult problem in the field of power system protection. To solve this problem, the expressions of the transient zero sequence current of each feeder under over-damping and under-damping conditions are obtained based on the transient equivalent circuit of high resistance grounding fault in a resonant grounding system. The correlation degree of the transient zero sequence current between any two feeders is analysed by using the correlation coefficient method, so as to realize the fault feeder selection for high resistance grounding fault. simulation results of PSCAD software show that this method is not affected by transition resistance, initial phase angle of fault, and has high accuracy and reliability. © 2019 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.

关键词： Damping

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Optimization of Heterogeneous Resources Combination using Virtual power Plant based on Modern Portfolio Theory

Optimization of Heterogeneous Resources Combination using Vi...

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Sustainable power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Qiuchen Yun Liting Tian Fang Zhang Lin Cheng School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing China Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781728191645

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191652

In recent years, with the development of smart grid technologies, wind turbines, photovoltaics and other renewable energy sources as well as demand-side loads have participated in grid dispatching, resulting in increased complexity of energy flows in the grid. Distributed energy resources (DERs) differ in many dimensions, such as technical attributes, operating modes, and business objectives, and its management authority also belongs to different entities, making it more difficult for grids to manage DERs. A management mode, virtual power plant (VPP), being enabled by information and communication technology, could effectively overcome the challenges with decentralized DERs and help realize the aggregation of DERs. In this paper, the interaction between customers and VPP is modeled, where VPP divides the owners of DERs into three categories according to the willingness and responsiveness of customers and balances budget costs and risks based on the modern portfolio theory. simulation with the CIGRE 20kV distribution network benchmark demonstrates that VPP could greatly meet the power consumption demand of multiple participants during operation. This paper also provides a basis for the selection of DERs aggregated by VPP. 1 1This paper is sponsored by the National key Research and Development Program (No.2017YFB0903300) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51807107) 2 2This paper is sponsored by the Young Talents Support Project of the Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering (CSEE) titled “Research on key technologies for optimal operation and control of transportation energy systems”.

关键词： power demand Transportation Benchmark testing Wind turbines Smart grids Portfolios Optimization

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Electrical Tree Evolution under DC Voltages and Its Differences from AC Trees in Silicone Rubber

Electrical Tree Evolution under DC Voltages and Its Differen...

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Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, (CEIDP)

作者： Yunxiao Zhang Yuanxiang Zhou Ling Zhang Chenyuan Teng Zhongliu Zhou Meng Huang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China The Wind Solar Storage Division of State Key Laboratory of Power System and Generation Equipment School of Electrical Engineering Xinjiang University Urumqi China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing China

Electrical tree is one of the major issues for insulation failure in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) cable. In this paper, electrical tree initiation and growth characteristics of silicone rubber (SIR) are studied by optical tree observation system under DC and AC voltage with varied temperature. Moreover, tree channels are pictured and analyzed by 3D fluorescence imaging technology. Results show that the average tree initiation voltage, whether DC or AC, decreases exponentially with increasing temperature. However, the initiation voltage under positive DC voltages is much higher than that under AC voltages. AC tree growth pattern could be roughly divided into two modes: bush-like growing pattern and pine-like growing pattern, while DC trees stop growing after voltage stabilizes. 3D fluorescence tests show that DC tree branches are sparser and the channels are thinner. Based on the trap theory, mechanism of DC electrical tree in SIR is clarified. It is believed that different charge transport dynamics are the main reason for the differences in electrical tree behavior under DC and AC voltages.

关键词： Three-dimensional displays Temperature Shape HVDC transmission Conferences Fluorescence Space charge

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Ultra-short-term solar power forecasting based on a modified clear sky model

Ultra-short-term solar power forecasting based on a modified...

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第三十九届中国控制会议

作者： Yuan Ma Xuemin Zhang Shengwei Mei Zhao Zhen Rui Gao Zijie Zhou State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments （Dept of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University）

The ultra-short-term prediction of photovoltaic power system is of great significance to the safe operation of power ***,the daily and annual periodicity of solar radiation brings strong non-stationary to the photovoltaic power series,which makes it difficult to predict the photovoltaic power *** order to overcome the problem that the detailed clear sky model relies on a large number of plant parameters,this paper proposes a prediction algorithm based on a modified clear sky ***,historical data and geographical location of a certain site are utilized to build a modified clear sky model,then the theoretical clear sky power curve fitted by the modified clear sky model are divided by the actual historical power output to get a stabilized time series,finally the method of "online update" is adopted to forecast PV plant power output in the ultrashort-term time horizon（0-4 h）.The test results of a photovoltaic power station in Ningxia show that the proposed model can reduce the prediction error of the 4 th hour to about 3%.

关键词： Clear sky model stabilization photovoltaic power generation ultra-short-term prediction

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Accelerating exploitation and integration of global renewable energy

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Innovation 2025年

作者： Wang, Jianxiao Chen, Xinjiang Zhuang, Minghao Li, Yan Ruan, Ziwen Wang, Yuhan Zhang, Ning Song, Jie He, Kebin Lu, Xi National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis and Applications Peking University Beijing100871 China Department of Industrial Engineering and Management College of Engineering Peking University Beijing100871 China Peking University Ordos Research Institute of Energy Ordos017000 China State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management College of Resources and Environmental Sciences China Agricultural University Beijing100193 China College of Environmental Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai200092 China School of Environment State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Lab of Power Systems Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Institute for Carbon Neutrality Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

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Green roadmap choice for coupled system of power and urban heating: quick win or long-term strategy?

Green roadmap choice for coupled system of power and urban h...

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IEEE General Meeting power& Energy Society

作者： Yisha Lin Ying Qiao Zongxiang Lu Jin Li State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China Wind Power Technology Center State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company Lanzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9781728155081

ISBN: (纸本)9781728155098

Cleanliness of energy system requires both NO x reduction due to urgent air pollution control and CO 2 cutting due to long-term climate change pressure. In the urban heating sector, quick-win plans use to be popular that focus on the NO x reduction by replacing untreated scattered coal fired boilers to natural gas or combined heat and power generators (CHPs). Meanwhile, in the electrical sector, all these fossil fuel generators should be cut down in the long-term decarbonization process. There should be a need for coordination of short- and long-term targets, because two energy supply sectors are believed to work in a coupled way in the future. A three-layered collaborative planning model is proposed in this paper: the top layer focuses roadmap economic evaluation; the middle layer applies coupled production simulation aiming at verifying energy balance; and the bottom one checks real-time operational feasibility. Pathways are made from 2020 to 2040 based on Hebei, China. Results indicate that the pathway with quick win will have delayed construction of renewable power, resulting the slow process in emission control. The long-term strategy scheme greatly promotes the renewables for supply in both sectors, but the close operational link forces the decoupling, leading to rebound on emission and operation cost on decentralized heating for the long-term future. In conclusion, the tradeoff pathway, reducing CO 2 emission as much as possible with NO x emission controlled to acceptable level, is recommended with good performance on emission control and economy.

关键词： Cogeneration Process control Production Air pollution Generators Real-time systems Planning

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Analysis of Adaptive Re-closure in AC-DC Hybrid power System 8

Analysis of Adaptive Re-closure in AC-DC Hybrid Power System

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8th IEEE International Conference on Advanced power System Automation and Protection, APAP 2019

作者： Xie, Min Zhang, Wei Liu, Ludeng Jia, Xin Wang, Bin Dong, Xinzhou Dispatching and Controlling Center of Anhui Electric Power Company State Grid Hefei China Tsinghua University Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117225

The beat frequency characteristic of the recovery voltage of fault phase in the case of single-phase grounding transient fault happening to line with the shunt reactors is analyzed. Besides, the paper analyzes the reason of no beat frequency phenomenon of transient fault happening to line without shunt reactor. The AC power networks with metallic grounding fault and arc grounding fault are analyzed by simulation. The recovery voltage of single-phase grounding fault in AC/DC hybrid power grid is studied by PSCAD. The new problems of the adaptive re-closure in AC-DC hybrid power system are discussed. Then the follow-up ideas to solve several existing problems are also presented. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Electric power transmission networks

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