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Research on Reliability Improvement Scheme of Network in Smart Substation 1

International Top-Level Forum on Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy and 5th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on Smart grid protection and control, PMF2020

作者： Shen, Bing Lu, Zhihao Lv, Hang Yang, Gui Li, Li State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company Shanghai200122 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China NR Electric Co. Ltd. Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China

ISBN: (数字)9789811597466

ISBN: (纸本)9789811597459

The data sharing based on process level network is the development trend of the digitalization of the secondary circuit in smart substation. However, abnormal problems of data transmission such as network storms bring certain hidden dangers to the safe and stable operation of the secondary equipment. In this paper, the main problems affecting the reliability of data transmission are analyzed, and the message management technology based on data flow control is proposed, which can effectively improve the reliability of data transmission. Aiming at the problem of cross-network data exchange, a solution based on cross-network port flow control is also proposed. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Flow control

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Research on Man-Machine Service Reliability of New Generation Power System 3

Research on Man-Machine Service Reliability of New Generatio...

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2021 3rd International Conference on Electronic Engineering and Informatics, EEI 2021

作者： Yin, Xia Li, Lulu Lv, Zhimeng Yan, Zhen Xu, Hua Zhao, Kun Huang, Kun Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing211106 China Nari Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing211106 China

With the rapid growth of smart grid dispatching business scale, the traditional fat client mode power system has a large degree of business coupling, which limits the power grid dispatching business. But the lightweight man-machine cloud terminal and man-machine service framework have greatly reduced the coupling degree of the grid dispatching system business. The appearance of man-machine service reduces the development cost of client, and makes the unified browsing of multi system and multi terminal equipment easier. However, how to ensure the reliability and stability of man-machine interaction service is a question worthy of discussion. How to adapt to the interaction of a lot of clients and to adapt to the requests of different clients put forward higher requirements for man-machine service. This article describes the man-machine service architecture and key technologies to ensure reliability, introduces technologies such as load balancing and thread pools that adapt to the characteristics of power grid human-computer interaction, introduces in detail the distributed job scheduling management mechanism within the man-machine service, and describes the standardized request and return result of man-machine service. Finally, through sample testing and on-site operation, demonstrate the reliability of the man-machine service. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Reliability

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Continuous Commutation Failure Suppression Method Based on Self-adaptive Auto-disturbance Rejection Proportional-integral controller for HVDC Transmission System

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2020年第6期8卷 1178-1187页

作者： Tonghua Wu Yuping Zheng Qipu Liu Guoqiang Sun Xiaohong Wang Xindong Li the College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China NARI Group Corporation Nanjing 211106China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing 211106China

Once an asymmetrical fault occurs on the AC side of the receiving-end of a high-voltage direct current(HVDC)transmission system,the current reference will be affected by the control regulation on the DC inverter side and the commutation voltage *** this case,the advance firing angle will fluctuate periodically,causing security threats to the *** the fault cannot be cleared in time,the effect may be even more ***,the traditional proportional-integral(PI)controller cannot effectively suppress the periodic components in the input error signal,which is an important cause of continuous commutation ***,the system requires more time to recover from the *** by this,a selfadaptive auto-disturbance rejection PI controller is proposed in this *** controller has the advantages of fast response speed and strong anti-interference ability of the auto-disturbance rejection *** one hand,it can automatically adjust PI,and the parameters can maintain the system’s adaptive *** the other hand,the discretization process satisfies the computer simulation *** applying the proposed controller to a system under constant current control and extinction angle control,the dynamic response speed can be improved and the robust performance of the system can be ensured when dealing with a wide range of ***,simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively suppress the continuous commutation failure of DC transmission systems.

关键词： High-voltage direct current(HVDC)transmission continuous commutation failure periodic fluctuation self-adaptive auto-disturbance rejection proportional-integral(PI)controller computer simulation

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Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-physical Power System

Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-ph...

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2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2021

作者： Li, Manli Ni, Ming Tong, Heqin Ru, Yingtao Xu, Jinjiang Wu, Yingjun Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control School of Electrical of Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China Hohai University College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414395

The promotion and application of electric vehicles can effectively alleviate environmental pollution and fuel shortages. However, when a large-scale electric vehicle is connected to the power system, it brings the risk of cyber-attacks during the massive data communication process. If the cyber-attack in the data transmission process cannot be effectively detected for safety, the charging behavior will not be controlled correctly and effectively. The safe operation of cyber-physical power systems will take great risks. Therefore, the cybersecurity risks that may exist when electric vehicles are connected to the cyber-physical power system are analyzed in this article. Firstly, based on the communication structure of large-scale electric vehicles connected to the cyber-physical power system, the potential safety hazards in the information communication network of electric vehicles are analyzed. Exploring the possible cyber-attacks during the information interaction to discover the risks to the power grid caused by malicious cyber-attacks of electric vehicles. Thus, it provides the foundation for the study of power grid stability control methods and escorts the further development of the smart grid. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Embedded systems

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Frequency Regulation Potential Evaluation of Temperature-controlled Load Aggregators Considering Demand Response Willingness

Frequency Regulation Potential Evaluation of Temperature-Con...

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)

作者： Jie Yu Jiaqi Yang Qia Ding Mengfu Tu Weixi Ji Electrical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing China

The frequency regulation potential of temperature-controlled load aggregators means that, the total load reduction that all the aggregated temperature-controlled load users can participate in the frequency regulation. User demand response willingness refers to the willingness of users to adjust electricity consumption according to the price of electricity sales to provide demand response based on their own demand response elasticity. This paper establishes a user demand response willingness model including two parts of electricity cost change and temperature change, which is used to characterize the relationship between user frequency regulation potential and electricity price; then proposes a time series chained two-dimensional cloud generator algorithm for the willingness model to predict the temperature-controlled load operating state in the temperature-controlled load, and finally establish a two-layer model to optimize the frequency regulation potential of the temperature-controlled load aggregator, with the frequency regulation potential as the solution variable. The effectiveness of the algorithm and the model are verified through calculation examples, and sensitivity analysis is carried out.

关键词： Electric potential Cloud computing Time series analysis System integration Predictive models Prediction algorithms Demand response

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Reliability assessment of power systems with wind farms considering correlations 4

Reliability assessment of power systems with wind farms cons...

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4th International Conference on Advanced Electronic Materials, Computers and Software Engineering, AEMCSE 2021

作者： Wu, Yuwei Wu, Hai Hu, Guo Zhihua, Xu Qi, Huang NARI Technology Development Co. Ltd. Nanjing211106 China Nari Group Corporation State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665415965

Wind power has the characteristics of randomness and intermittent, with the increasing unit capacity of wind turbines and wind farm scale, it is urgent to study the impact on generation and transmission system reliability. In addition, there are different degrees of correlation among regional multiple wind farms because of their geographic proximity. When it comes to research on the influence on the power system reliability, the analysis result will be larger error without considering the correlation, which is optimistic for reliability assessment. Therefore, it is meaningful to take the correlation into account in wind power system reliability assessment. In this paper, IEEE-RTS 79 generation and transmission reliability test system is adopted to verify the reliability assessment of power systems with wind farms considering correlations. The experimental results show that adding wind turbines in the original power system, system reliability has been greatly improved;and the system has higher reliability with given the considering the correlation between wind farms. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Wind farm

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A Method for Locating Ground Faults in Distribution Network Based on Change of Longitudinal Current

A Method for Locating Ground Faults in Distribution Network ...

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2021 International Conference on control Science and Electric Power Systems, CSEPS 2021

作者： Lei, Xia Hai, Wu Guo, Hu Song, Hu State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing211106 China NARI Technology Development Co. Ltd. Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426183

A new method for locating ground faults in distribution network was introduced by analysis of the characteristics of the ground fault for the isolated neutral system. The method by comparing the longitudinal current change of the adjacent measurement point to judge the ground fault location, and has verify it by building the simulation model on the PSCAD/EMTDC. The results show that the method has a strong ability of resistance to transition resistance. The specific implementation scheme was given based on the fault indicator which is widely used in distribution network at present. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Location

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Transient Stability Analysis of Paralleled grid-Forming Converters

Transient Stability Analysis of Paralleled Grid-Forming Conv...

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Energy, Power and Electrical Engineering (EPEE), International Conference on

作者： Kexin Yang Yanhong Bao Feng Wu Xiancheng Ren Jinlong Zhang Nanjing Normal University NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China

Interaction exists in multiple grid-forming converter parallel systems, resulting in different transient stability issues between multiple converter systems and single converter under large disturbances. During the current limiting period, the external characteristics of the grid-forming converter become current source, which causes three different external characteristic models of parallel converter. In this study, three models of parallel system were established, and the effect of different coupling power directions was analyzed based on the power angle curve. Further, the influence of different parameters of converter was discussed and three different cases of converter transient stability due to interaction was revealed. The interaction between converters is mainly determined by the coupling power direction. When the external characteristics of the converters are the same, the coupling power direction is mainly determined by the power angle. When the external characteristics are different, the coupling power direction is determined by the current limiting strategy. The correctness of the theoretical analysis was verified based on the PSCAD platform.

关键词：

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Scheduling Model for Inter-regional HVDC Tie-line Generation and Transmission System Considering Conditional Sections

Scheduling Model for Inter-regional HVDC Tie-line Generation...

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2020 IEEE/IAS Industrial and Commercial Power System Asia, I and CPS Asia 2020

作者： Xu, Fan Cao, Rongzhang Tu, Mengfu Zhang, Yantao Yang, Leyong Zhang, Dandan State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728143033

The HVDC transmission schedule for clean energy seldom considers the demand of receiving grid. With the expansion of clean energy scale, it brings great pressure to the receiving grid for safe and stable operation. For this reason, a generation and transmission scheduling model of inter-regional HVDC tie-line system considering conditional section is proposed. A step power adjustment model for the HVDC tie-line operation optimization is developed with consideration given to various constraints on tie-line power, which not only give full play to the characteristics of HVDC tie-line that can be flexibly adjusted, but also avoid the frequent conversion of HVDC converter equipment, making the HVDC tie-line schedule more executable. The joint operation model of cascaded hydropower plants in sending grid is established to meet the operational constraints such as the restricted operating zones of hydropower units, and to ensure the priority of clean hydropower resources and the practicability of the hydropower schedule. The model of conditional control section is established, which can effectively deal with the problem of the coupling between the power limits of section and the number of running units, so as to ensure the safe and stable operation of related sections. Based on the actual data of a cross-regional interconnected power grid, the validity of the model is verified, which can promote the accommodation of clean energy across a wide range of regions, reduce the supply cost of large power system, and alleviate the pressure of safe and stable operation at the receiving system. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： HVDC power transmission

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A Method to Prevent and control the Interruption Exception of Sampling in Merging Unit

A Method to Prevent and Control the Interruption Exception o...

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2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2020

作者： Cao, Rui He, Zhaohui Wu, Tonghua Zhou, Bin Wang, Zhonglang Li, Xindong State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191645

As the sampling interruption is the heartbeat of merging unit, its stability is directly related to the accuracy and discreteness of the output SV packets of merging unit. To prevent the output error from merging unit when its sampling interruption is abnormal, this paper proposes crystal frequency monitoring technology, sampling interruption monitoring technology and SV packets timing monitoring technology, forming the prevention and control system of sampling interruption exception of merging unit. The merging unit developed by above technology has the function of early warning and processing for the occasional sampling interruption exception, which improves the reliability of intelligent substation operation. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Merging

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