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Framework and technologies of App store in new generation power grid dispatching and control system

Procedia Computer Science 2021年 183卷 754-760页

作者： Qing Zou Guanyu Wu Kun Huang Jing Yu Yuan Gao NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing 211106 China Nari Technology Co. Ltd Nanjing 211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation Nanjing 211106 China State Grid Jiangsu Elect Power Co. Nanjing 210000 China

In the existing power grid dispatching and control system, the management mechanism of the software version is incomplete; the software quality is difficult to guarantee; the level of automation of the software release is low; the feedback mechanism of the software usage is lacking. So it is difficult to meet the openness requirements of New Generation Power grid Dispatching and control System (NGPGDCS). In this paper, we propose a framework of app store for NGPGDCS, and give some specific introductions to key technologies such as app review and release process, app precise recommendation and download, app intelligent upgrade, and app evaluation feedback. This solution has been piloted in some power grid dispatching and control centers at provincial level and above. Practice has proved that this solution helps to improve the quality of apps, enhance the degree of software automation release, and promote the continuous improvement of the quality of apps.

关键词： app store power grid dispatching control system review release precise recommendation intelligent upgrade evaluation feedback

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A Measurement Method for Wide-frequency Harmonic Signal in Power grid Based on Window Interpolation FFT and RLS-Adaline Neural Network 2

A Measurement Method for Wide-frequency Harmonic Signal in P...

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2021 2nd International Conference on Electrical, Electronic Information and Communication Engineering, EEICE 2021

作者： Peng, Jiawei Pan, Shuguo Wang, Wenxiu Zhang, Min Shen, Jian Gao, Wang Xia, Chenglin School of Instrument Science and Engineering Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing210096 China School of Electronic and Information Engineering Jinling Institute of Technology Jiangsu Nanjing211169 China Nari Technology Co. Ltd Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

With the increase of non-linear loads in power grid and the development of power electronics, the growing serious harmonic pollution has put forward higher requirements for the accuracy and real-time performance of the measurement method. For this problem, this paper proposes a wide-frequency harmonic signal measurement method based on window interpolation FFT and adaptive neural network. After the window function is selected, the frequency of harmonic is estimated by double-spectrum-line interpolation algorithm based on three-term third derivative Nuttall window, and then the smoothed frequencies are input into RLS-Adaline neural network to estimate the amplitude and phase of each harmonic. The simulation results show that the proposed method has higher measurement accuracy and stability under few data conditions and low signal-to-noise ratios than conventional window interpolation algorithms. High accuracy measurement of harmonics with short time window in the range of 0∼2.5kHz is effectively realized. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Fast Fourier transforms

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High-performance Full Electromagnetic Transient Simulation System of Fujian Power grid and its Application

High-performance Full Electromagnetic Transient Simulation S...

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)

作者： Zhicheng Li Zhijun Tang Dongyuan Zhang Wujie Chao Xiaoyan Peng Yongjie Leng Fujian Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co. Ltd Fujian China Fujian Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co. Ltd Fuzhou China Integrated Electronic Systems Lab Co. Ltd. Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665434263

This paper proposes a high-performance full electromagnetic transient simulation system of Fujian power grid. The system is developed based on the General Transient Simulator (GTS), which is a self-developed electromagnetic transient simulation tool. The key technologies of the simulation system, such as the high-performance automatic parallel computing technology and the large time step electromagnetic transient simulation technology, are introduced. The full electromagnetic transient simulation of the AC power system above 10kV in Fujian power grid based on the dispatching control cloud platform is realized. Study cases are carried out and the validity and accuracy of the simulation are verified by comparing the actual fault recording data and simulation waveforms.

关键词： Cloud computing Computational modeling System integration Power system stability Parallel processing Power grids Dispatching

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Fast Fault protection Design and control of DC Trnasformer

Fast Fault Protection Design and Control of DC Trnasformer

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Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Guoning Wang Zhigang Wang Xiaoming Zeng Yongwei Wang Weimei Ge State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Reasearch Insitute) Nanjing China State Grid Xinyuan Company Shandong TaIshan Pumped Storage Power Station Co. LTD Tai’an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414401

With the diversification of loads and the development of distributed energy, DC system and DC transformer attracted more and more attention in modern power system. However, bipolar short-circuit faults threatened the safety of DC power system operation due to the surge current caused by them. When DC transformer low voltage output has short circuit fault, it must block fault current quickly. This paper proposed a fault protection control method in DC transformer. Through the design and control, the fault current can be quickly blocked, and the fault current output can be maintained to support the rapid recovery of the system. After adding the fault protection circuit and control in DC transformer, the protection performance is greatly improved. Finally, the real-time simulation of RTDS verifies that the proposed short-circuit protection current-limiting control can well achieve the design goals.

关键词： Low voltage Conferences Fault protection Surge protection Transformers Real-time systems Safety

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Hierarchical annotation method for metal corrosion detection of power equipment

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Journal of Southeast University(English Edition) 2021年第4期37卷 350-355页

作者： Zhang Baili Cao YongZhang Pei Zhang Zhao He Yina Zhong Mingjun School of Computer Science and Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing 211189China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control State Grid Electric Power Research InstituteNanjing 211106China NARI Group Corporation Nanjing 211106China Department of Computing Science University of AberdeenAberdeen AB243UEUK

To solve the ambiguity and uncertainty in the labeling process of power equipment corrosion datasets,a novel hierarchical annotation method(HAM)is ***,large boxes are used to label a large area covering the range of corrosion,provided that the area is visually continuous and adjacent to corrosion that cannot be clearly ***,in each labeling box established in the first step,regions with distinct corrosion and relative independence are labeled to form a second layer of nested ***,a series of comparative experiments are conducted with other common annotation methods to validate the effectiveness of *** experimental results show that,with the help of HAM,the recall of YOLOv5 increases from 50.79%to 59.41%;the recall of Faster R-CNN+VGG16 increases from 66.50%to 78.94%;the recall of Faster R-CNN+Res101 increases from 78.32%to 84.61%.Therefore,HAM can effectively improve the detection ability of mainstream models in detecting metal corrosion.

关键词： deep learning Faster R-CNN YOLOv5 object detection hierarchical annotation

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Distributed Optimization of Multi-Microgrid Integrated Energy System with Coordinated control of Energy Storage and Carbon Emission

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Shi, Linjun Cen, Zimeng Li, Yang Wu, Feng Lin, Keman Yang, Dongmei Lee, Kwang Y. College of Energy and Electrical engineering Hoahai University Jiangsu Nanjing211100 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering Baylor University WacoTX76798 United States Yonsei Frontier Lab Yonsei University Seoul03722 Korea Republic of

The mutual optimization of multi-microgrid integrated energy system (MMIES) can effectively improve the overall economic and environmental benefits, which is drawing increasing interest in recent years. Aiming at the scenario where an MMIES is connected to the same node, the energy storage coordination control strategy and carbon emission management strategy are proposed, and an adaptive step-size method is applied to improve the distributed optimization of MMIES based on alternating direction multiplier method (ADMM). Firstly, the basic framework of MMIES containing cold, heat, electricity and gas energy is established, and a coordinated control strategy limiting the time of charge and discharge of energy storage system (ESS) is proposed. Then a multi-objective optimization model based on operating cost and environmental cost about CO2 emissions is formulated. Considering that different microgrids may be managed by different operators and different convergence speed of multi-objective optimization iteration, an adaptive step-size distributed iterative optimization method based on ADMM is used, which can effectively reduce the cost and protect the privacy of each microgrid. Finally, a system composed of three microgrids is taken as an example for simulation analysis. The results of distributed optimization are consistent with those of centralized optimization, and the proposed coordinated control strategy can effectively control the charge and discharge times of ESS, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Carbon

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Post-Measurement Simulation-Based Pilot protection of Ac Transmission Lines in Wind Farms

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Shu, Hongchun Guan, Cheng Dai, Yue Tang, Yutao State Key Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Grid Fault Detection Protection and Control Jointly Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China Faculty of Electric Power Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China Faculty of Land Resources Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming650500 China

In AC transmission lines within wind farms, fault-induced short-circuit currents pose challenges to traditional protection mechanisms due to their limited magnitude and complex waveforms. To overcome this, a pilot protection scheme based on post-measurement simulation and model matching is proposed. An analysis of conventional protection methods' applicability to wind farm feeder lines is conducted. Using the Bergeron model, current expressions at the midpoint from both wind farm and system sides are derived. Absolute value integration within a short time window is performed. During normal operation or out-of-area faults, output line measurement matches the Belong model, resulting in small integrated current sums. Conversely, intra-area faults exhibit a mismatch, leading to significantly larger integrated current sums. Simulation results confirm robustness against transitional resistances and independence from fault distance and current transformer saturation. Theoretical analysis aligns with practical simulations.© 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electric power transmission

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A Fast Blocking Method of Bus protection when CT Disconnected Based on Braking Current and Zero Sequence Current

A Fast Blocking Method of Bus Protection when CT Disconnecte...

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2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2020

作者： Wang, Yincheng Zhu, Jie Dai, Wei Zhu, Xiang Wang, Xiaohong Zhang, Kaiyu NARI Technology Co. Ltd NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China Maintenance Company of State Grid Tibet Electric Power Co. Ltd State Grid Tibet Electric Power Company Lhasa China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191645

Current transformer (CT) disconnection of bus is prone to maloperation of bus differential protection. The existing criteria for CT disconnection do not fully consider the distinction between heavy load high impedance fault and external metal fault transfer to internal high impedance fault. And not fully consider the influence of one-half wiring circulation and unbalanced impedance on CT disconnection zero sequence criterion. Based on the theoretical analysis of the characteristics of braking current variation and zero sequence current distribution in the event of internal fault, this paper puts forward a fast blocking criterion of CT disconnection based on braking current and zero sequence current, and carries out simulation verification. Both the theory and the simulation show that there is a drop of braking current in the event of internal fault. The distribution of zero sequence current in the event of CT disconnection is obviously different from that in the event of internal fault. The criterion proposed in this paper can effectively and reliably distinguish CT disconnection from internal fault. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Transformer protection

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Design of real-time message synchronization cross smart grid dispatching system 4

Design of real-time message synchronization cross smart grid...

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4th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2020

作者： Xu, Chunlei Liu, Tong Lei, Baolong Peng, Hui State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd. Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Xi'an China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728196060

In the integrated operation mode of the smart grid dispatching and control system, there is a large amount of real-time data such as important alarms and manual operations that need to be shared between systems. How to synchronize these real-time data across systems with high reliability and performance becomes a problem to be solved. This paper studies the application scenarios of cross-system message synchronization and proposes a scheme based on redundant dual networks, including hardware and software architecture. The key technologies and important functions were implemented, reliability and throughput verifications were performed, and the expected results were achieved. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Smart power grids

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Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-physical Power System

Risk Analysis of Electric Vehicles Connected to the Cyber-ph...

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Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Manli Li Ming Ni Heqin Tong Yingtao Ru Jinjiang Xu Yingjun Wu NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control School of Electrical of Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai University Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414401

The promotion and application of electric vehicles can effectively alleviate environmental pollution and fuel shortages. However, when a large-scale electric vehicle is connected to the power system, it brings the risk of cyber-attacks during the massive data communication process. If the cyber-attack in the data transmission process cannot be effectively detected for safety, the charging behavior will not be controlled correctly and effectively. The safe operation of cyber-physical power systems will take great risks. Therefore, the cybersecurity risks that may exist when electric vehicles are connected to the cyber-physical power system are analyzed in this article. Firstly, based on the communication structure of large-scale electric vehicles connected to the cyber-physical power system, the potential safety hazards in the information communication network of electric vehicles are analyzed. Exploring the possible cyber-attacks during the information interaction to discover the risks to the power grid caused by malicious cyber-attacks of electric vehicles. Thus, it provides the foundation for the study of power grid stability control methods and escorts the further development of the smart grid.

关键词： Power measurement Pollution Process control Power system stability Electric vehicles Stability analysis Smart grids

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