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Decision Support System for Adaptive Restoration control of Transmission System

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2021年第4期9卷 870-885页

作者： Ze Li Yusheng Xue Haohao Wang Lili Hao School of Electrical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjingChina State Grid Electric Power Research Institute(NARI Group Corporation) NanjingChina State Grid Electric Power Research Institute(NARI Group Corporation) NanjingChinaand they are also with State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation ControlNanjingChina School of Electrical Engineering and Control Science Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjingChina

The power system restoration control has a higher uncertainty level than the preventive control of cascading failures. In order to ensure the feasibility of the decision support system of restoration control, a decision support framework for adaptive restoration control of transmission system is proposed, which can support the coordinated restoration of multiple partitions, coordinated restoration of units and loads, and coordination of multi-partition decision-making process and actual restoration process. The proposed framework is divided into two layers, global coordination layer and partition optimization layer. The upper layer partitions the transmission system according to the power outage scenario, constantly and dynamically adjusts the partitions during the restoration process, and optimizes the time-space decision-making of inter-partition connectivity. For each partition, the lower layer pre-selects restoration targets according to the estimated restoration income, optimizes the corresponding restoration paths, and evaluates the restoration plans according to the expected net income per unit of power consumption. During the restoration process, if the restoration operation such as energizing the outage branch fails, the current restoration plan will be adaptively switched to the sub-optimal one or re-optimized if necessary. The framework includes two operation modes, i.e., the on-line operation mode and training simulation mode, and provides an information interaction interface for collaborative restoration with related distribution systems. The effectiveness and adaptability of the proposed framework is demonstrated by simulations using the modified IEEE 118-bus system.

关键词： Transmission system restoration two-layer decision support framework restoration risk and income restoration uncertainty sand table deduction

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Digital Management and Application Platform for Security and Stability control Devices

Digital Management and Application Platform for Security and...

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2023 Panda Forum on Power and Energy, PandaFPE 2023

作者： Shen, Fengjie Xu, Jianbing Hou, Yuqiang Zhao, Kang State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350321173

The management of massive security and stability control devices (SSCD) configured for power grids is relatively decentralized, and there is an urgent need for refinement and intensification. Focusing on the purpose of improving the reliability level of SSCD, and referring to the power grid digitization work plan, this paper constructs a digital management and application platform for SSCDs based on 'running on the cloud platform+localization'. First, it introduces the platform positioning and overall framework, and then elaborates the business functions such as device management, version management, test management, evaluation and decision-making. This achieves digital management and reliability test evaluation of mass SSCDs, also improves the reliability level of SSCDs. Finally, illustrates the actual application effect of this platform in a laboratory. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Big data

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Research on Coordination Strategy of Emergency and Correction control under High Proportion of New Energy Connected to Power grid 6

Research on Coordination Strategy of Emergency and Correctio...

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6th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2022

作者： Liu, Fusuo Huang, Hui Chang, Haijun Wu, Xuelian Wang, Chao NARI Group Corporation/State Grid Electric Power Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347159

With the large-scale access of new energy sources, the operation mode and the uncertainty factors of the power grid increase, meanwhile the short-term power shock has an increasing impact, which exacerbates the complexity of the system frequency response characteristics and the difference in space-time distribution. Based on the analysis of principles and adaptability of emergency control and correction control, this paper comprehensively considers the operation mode and new energy access, and proposes a centralized control decision-making method based on model and trajectory driving from the perspective of global frequency control. The method also considers the continuously adjustable control resources and low voltage ride through of new energy. Finally, the practicality of the proposed method is verified based on the actual power grid simulation. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Decision making

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Ground Circulating Current Suppression of Flexible Interconnection System of Distribution Station Area based on Three-Phase Four-Leg Converter

Ground Circulating Current Suppression of Flexible Interconn...

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2023 International Conference on Power Energy Systems and Applications, ICoPESA 2023

作者： Zeng, Xiaoming Wang, Zhigang Nari Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Reasearch Insitute State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350345605

Flexible interconnection of low-voltage distribution station area with power electronic device can realize dynamic capacity increase and coordination. When three-phase four-leg converter is used as a flexible interconnection device, there is no need to the isolation transformer, which can reduce the volume and cost of the system, but it will generate circulating current on the ground line. According to the main circuit topology of the system, the average circuit model of ground circulating current is established, and the influencing factors of ground circulating current are deduced. The low-frequency circulating current suppression strategy based on the average duty cycle control of the fourth leg and the high-frequency circulating current suppression method based on the DC side common mode inductor are proposed respectively for the low frequency and high frequency components of the ground circulating current. Finally, the simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed average circuit model and the suppression method. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Topology

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Transmission Line Distance protection Under Current Transformer Saturation

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2021年第1期9卷 68-76页

作者： Yuping Zheng Tonghua Wu Feng Hong Gang Yao Jimin Chai Zhinong Wei the College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group CorporationNanjing 211106China Changzhou Institute of Technology Changzhou 213032China

Conventional transmission line distance protection approaches are subject to malfunction under reverse fault-induced current transformer(CT) saturation for the typically employed breaker-and-a-half configuration. This paper addresses this issue by proposing a new distance protection approach that combines the blocking and unblocking criteria of distance protection based on the values of incomplete differential current,operation voltage, and current harmonic content. The proposed approach is verified by theoretical analysis, dynamic simulation testing, and field operation to ensure that the obtained distance protection is reliable and refrains from operating unnecessarily under reverse fault-induced CT saturation in the breaker-and-ahalf configuration. Meanwhile, the proposed approach is demonstrated can operate reliably when forward faults occur or various reverse faults are converted to forward faults.

关键词： Breaker-and-a-half configuration current transformer(CT)saturation distance protection power frequency variation operation voltage

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Evaluation and Management of Operation state of Distribution Station Area Based on Incentive Demand Response 1

引用

6th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on Smart grid protection and control, PMF2021

作者： Jin, Peng Wu, Hai Hu, Guo Shen, Qian State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (数字)9789811671562

ISBN: (纸本)9789811671555

The popularization and promotion of smart home appliances and electric vehicles represents a challenge as well as an opportunity for distribution system operators. On the one hand, these new loads will significantly increase the operating burden of the distribution area;on the other hand, the controllability of these new devices also makes it possible to meet various technical and commercial purposes through flexible solutions such as incentive demand response. Based on the massive operation data collected from electricity meters, low-voltage fault indicators, leakage protection units and other devices in the distribution station area, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is proposed to manage the operation status of low-voltage circuit in distribution station area. Then the evaluation results are applied to the incentive demand response, which realizes the comprehensive management of three-phase unbalance and under-voltage of low-voltage circuit in distribution station area through reducing load. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy can quantitatively evaluate the operation status of the distribution station area, and improve the load distribution and voltage level of distribution station area significantly through utilizing incentive demand response. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Domestic appliances

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An Improved Single-Phase Fault Line Selection Method for Non-effectively Grounded System Based on Transient Energy 6th

An Improved Single-Phase Fault Line Selection Method for Non...

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6th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on Smart grid protection and control, PMF2021

作者： Xia, Lei Hu, Guo Wu, Hai Hu, Song State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811671555

The domestic distribution network is mainly non-effectively grounded system, single-phase grounding fault accounts for more than 80% of the total number of faults, the fault characteristics are not obvious and easy to be affected by noise signals, at the same time, the polarity of zero sequence voltage and current transformer is unknown or reverse connection often occurs, which makes the local fault identification and line selection more difficult, and directly affects the fault response speed and disposal efficiency. In this paper, an improved single-phase to ground fault line selection method based on transient energy is proposed. By using the energy matching degree of transient zero mode current in each interval and the polarity relationship between transient zero mode current and steady-state zero sequence current in this interval, the existing fault line selection methods are easy to be affected by the polarity of external mutual inductors, and the polarity of mutual inductors can’t be checked online in the fault process. The physical concept of the method is clear, and the criterion threshold is not affected by the grounding mode and fault location of the system. RTDS simulation experiment and field engineering application verify the effectiveness and universality of the proposed fault line selection method. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Electric grounding

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Analysis on Differential protection Sensitivity of Traction Transformers Based on Different Conversion Modes

Analysis on Differential Protection Sensitivity of Traction ...

引用

2020 International Symposium on New Energy and Electrical Technology, ISNEET 2020

作者： Xiaobao, Liu Yuping, Zheng Feng, Long Tonghua, Wu Shuyan, Pan Lin, An State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China

With the rapid development of high-speed rail technology in China, the traction transformers of various types have been used more and more extensively. The differential protection of traction transformers has different differential conversion modes [1-2] which are different in their sensitivities. In this paper, taking the YNV traction transformer as an example, by comparing the sensitivities of two different common differential conversion modes and through analysis, it shows that the sensitivities of differential protection are slightly different. The sensitivities of differential protections based on different principles depend on the retention degree of differential current to the positive sequence, negative sequence and zero sequence components in the internal fault current. The sensitivity of phase current minus zero sequence differential is the highest when single-phase grounded, which completely retains all the sequence components in the internal fault current. The sensitivity of interphase differential protection is the highest when interphase fault occurs. The widely used phase current differential and phase current minus zero sequence differential do not reflect the zero-sequence component of internal fault current, which provides the basis for field fault analysis and setting. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Electric grounding

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An Assessment Method of Carbon Emission Reduction Additionality in grid Dispatching Model 5

An Assessment Method of Carbon Emission Reduction Additional...

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5th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2021

作者： Lai, Yening Huang, Jie Chen, Xuetong Jin, Shuai NARL Technology Co. Ltd State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665434256

Achieving the national goal of "carbon peak, carbon neutral" is a complex and challenging task. The carbon emission of the power industry accounts for nearly 40% of the total carbon emission, so the task of reducing emissions is heavy. However, carbon emission reduction in the power industry requires the joint effort of all segments of power generation, transmission, distribution, and consumption. It should be noted that the contribution of scientific assessment of carbon emission reduction in each segment is essential. This paper proposes a framework for assessing the carbon emission reduction additionality of subjects in every link of the power system. The proposed framework identifies the carbon emission reduction additionality of each link of power production, transmission, and consumption by comparing the carbon emission reduction benefits of a given measure with the intervention of the measure. In the evaluation framework, a multi-dispatching scenario evaluation method based on AC optimal power flow (AC OPF) is proposed to evaluate the carbon emission reduction benefits of the power grid under the clean-energy-consumption dispatching and network-loss-minimization dispatching modes. The proposed method examines different transmission power scenarios of a new energy outgoing ultra-high voltage line and analyzes the carbon emission reduction additionality of the power grid. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified by simulations using a provincial power grid as a case study. © 2021 IEEE

关键词： Electric load flow

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Integrated Scheduling Model of Generation and Transmission for Promoting Clean Energy Accommodation 5th

Integrated Scheduling Model of Generation and Transmission f...

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International Top-Level Forum on Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy and 5th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on Smart grid protection and control, PMF2020

作者： Xu, Fan Cao, Rongzhang Tu, Mengfu Zhang, Yantao Zhang, Dandan State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811597459

With the rapid development of ultra-high voltage AC and DC power supply and the increase of large-capacity power bases, China’s power system shows obvious integration characteristics of power balance in the whole power grid, which poses new challenges to the existing model of scheduling plan with provincial balance and weakly coupled dispatching at all levels. For this reason, an integrated optimization model of power generation and transmission planning for the entire power grid is proposed, which is suitable for engineering practice and takes into account the characteristics of multi-energy generation complementation on the generation side, transmission operation characteristics of ultra-high voltage lines and flexible load response characteristics on the demand side. The model of multi-energy complementation of generation side is established, which can reduce the fluctuation of clean energy and increase the accommodation of clean energy. The flexible load response model of the demand side is established, which can coordinate with the power adjustment of the power generation to increase the accommodation space of clean energy. The power model of transmission channel is established to connect the energy base with the load center, which can consider the distribution characteristics of the power grid globally and reduce the overall operation cost of the grid. Based on the actual data of a cross-regional interconnected power grid, the validity of the model is verified. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Scheduling

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