In the midst of a growing energy crisis, lithium batteries are attracting attention from various countries. With the massive use of lithium batteries in energy storage systems, accurately predicting the health status ...
In the midst of a growing energy crisis, lithium batteries are attracting attention from various countries. With the massive use of lithium batteries in energy storage systems, accurately predicting the health status of lithium batteries has become a key issue. In battery management systems, predicting battery life is an important part, but it is difficult for current RNN-based neural networks to learn dependencies between distant positions, resulting in reduced accuracy. In this paper, we presented the EMD-Transformer method to achieve accurate prediction of battery life using only a small amount of online battery data. In the data pre-processing process, offline data were added to the dataset. Then EMD was used to extract lifetime degradation trends as well as capacity regeneration information. The Transformer model was used to get prediction results. Finally, a comprehensive SOH prediction result was generated by integrating all the separate results. Using a few battery lifetime data, we demonstrated that the RMSE of the prediction results is within 3%, which owes a higher accuracy than the existing Transformer and LSTM methods.
The performance of conventional protections has deteriorated in active distribution networks (ADN) because of high penetration of distributed generator (DG) and solid state transformer (SST). In this paper, based on t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665434263
The performance of conventional protections has deteriorated in active distribution networks (ADN) because of high penetration of distributed generator (DG) and solid state transformer (SST). In this paper, based on the features of short-circuit current fed by DG and SST, the current distribution characteristics of ADN are analyzed. Moreover, a networked protection scheme is proposed for ADN. This scheme compares the amplitudes of negative-sequence, zero-sequence and phase currents between different ports of grid component to realize fault identification. It can act rapidly and has the ability to cope with large transition resistance. Communication system only needs to transmit current amplitude, and synchronous sampling is not required. In addition, there is no requirement for voltage measurement, which will help to reduce cost. The effectiveness of the protection scheme is verified via simulation tests.
Aiming at the difficulty of CT polarity checking of MMC-HVDC converter station transformer, a method for CT polarity checking based on waveform comparison and instantaneous power theory is proposed. The transient curr...
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Aiming at the difficulty of CT polarity checking of MMC-HVDC converter station transformer, a method for CT polarity checking based on waveform comparison and instantaneous power theory is proposed. The transient current during the process of the converter transformer and the converter valve charging is analyzed, and the polarity of the zero-sequence differential protection and the longitudinal differential protection is checked by comparing the crossing transient current on both sides of the protection based on the longest common subsequence (LCSS) distance. At the same time, the instantaneous active power during the converter valve deblock is used to check the polarity of directional protection. This method can not only check the polarity of longitudinal differential protection and zero-sequence differential protection, but also can check the polarity of directional protection, and the reversed phase of CT can be found out. Moreover, it can withstand a certain degree of ratio error and phase error of CT. The simulation verifies the effectiveness and applicability of the method.
The transient angle instability and overcurrent of the virtual synchronous generator (VSG) under severe fault are risks for the stable and safe operation. Existing works have proposed some efficient methods for the tr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665407380
The transient angle instability and overcurrent of the virtual synchronous generator (VSG) under severe fault are risks for the stable and safe operation. Existing works have proposed some efficient methods for the transient stability enhancement or current limitation of VSG. Yet, the consideration for both of them is rarely studied. Moreover, the reasonable parameter design method for the control is usually lacked. In this paper, with the large signal model of VSG, a dual-loop PQ control scheme is introduced. With the proposed method, both the transient angle stability and overcurrent can be controlled simultaneously. In addition, how to design the reasonable coefficients of the proposed control scheme with additional requirement of output active power is also presented. The effect of the proposed method can be achieved with the coefficients in the allowable range. Finally, this method is validated by simulation results.
The high penetration of variable renewable energy sources (RES) in the power system poses substantial risks to the operation of the electricity power market. How to ensure the stability and economy of power market ope...
The high penetration of variable renewable energy sources (RES) in the power system poses substantial risks to the operation of the electricity power market. How to ensure the stability and economy of power market operation while consuming RES is a great challenge for transmission expansion planning (TEP). In this paper, we propose a price signal-based planning model that takes into account the interests of the customer side, which can promote the consumption of RES, effectively cope with the price fluctuations caused by the volatility of RES, suppress the price spikes and reduce the price risks of the customer side.
Due to the rapid control of power electronics, it results that the wind turbines (WTs) typified by double-fed induction generator (DFIG) based WTs do not have inertia response capability. Many inertia control methods ...
Due to the rapid control of power electronics, it results that the wind turbines (WTs) typified by double-fed induction generator (DFIG) based WTs do not have inertia response capability. Many inertia control methods have been proposed, but they suffer from large structural modifications, high cost, poor adaptability, and slow response. In this regard, this paper first analyzes the inertia response characteristics of DFIG-based WT and further reveals principle of achieving power response of WTs from controlling the phase-locked angle. Then, why the WTs have no inertia response capacity is analyzed when a typical phase-locked loop (PLL) is adopted. Based on this, an inertia response strategy of DFIG-Based WTs by improving the damping ratio of PLL is put forward, and frequency domain response characteristic of it is compared and analyzed with those of typical PLL. Finally, a simulation system of synchronous generator (SG) and an aggregated WT farm is built in MATLAB/Simulink for verification.
The atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasma jet (APNP-Js) show great advantages in biomedicine application. This article introduces a touchable DC self-pulse jet with air or helium as the working gas. In order to ...
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This paper uses the parameter extraction model of the transmission terahertz time-domain spectroscopy technology to theoretically simulate the terahertz time-domain signal of the sample, and then simulates and analyze...
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This paper investigates the dynamic symmetrical component method of internal voltage vector with time-varying amplitude and frequency. With the large-scale integration of power electronic devices into the power grid, ...
This paper investigates the dynamic symmetrical component method of internal voltage vector with time-varying amplitude and frequency. With the large-scale integration of power electronic devices into the power grid, when there is an asymmetrical fault in the AC network, the voltages and currents present the characteristics of amplitude and frequency time-varying modulation. Hence, the traditional asymmetrical fault analysis method and concept based on phasor models with constant amplitude and frequency are not adaptive enough. In order to supplement the traditional symmetrical component method and concept, the phasor models and vector models with time-varying amplitude and frequency are established. Then, the asymmetrical three-phase phasors with time-varying amplitude and frequency are decomposed into three groups of symmetrical phasors with time-varying amplitude and frequency. Based on the mathematical and physical characteristics of symmetrical components, the applicable concept and definition are reestablished. Lastly, time-domain simulations corroborate the theoretical analysis.
In this article, the integrated device of zero sequence reactance consists of the grounding reactor and adjustable reactor. A set of on-line ice melting device is designed and a grounding transformer model is construc...
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In this article, the integrated device of zero sequence reactance consists of the grounding reactor and adjustable reactor. A set of on-line ice melting device is designed and a grounding transformer model is constructed in ANSYS software to verify the feasibility of the ice melting device. The results show that the device can make use of Joule heat generated by zero sequence current to deice the conductor.
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