Traveling-wave-based fault location in electrical distribution systems is an important safeguard for the distribution network reliability. The effectiveness of the methods is verified directly in power grid in the ear...
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Traveling-wave-based fault location in electrical distribution systems is an important safeguard for the distribution network reliability. The effectiveness of the methods is verified directly in power grid in the early stages, while different fault types can't appear in a short time. And normal dynamic physical simulation cannot meet the teaching demand either because of the limitation of transmission line model and other factors. So PSCAD/EMTDC and MATLAB are used to illustrate the the fault location methods in this paper, which can promote the traveling-wave-based fault-location technology. Meanwhile, the traveling-wave-based fault-location method based on characteristic frequencies is analyzed in this paper.
For interpreting the production mechanism of surface-wave plasmas sustained along a metal rod, electromagnetic simulation on the electromagnetic field distributions and particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision (PIC/MCC...
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For interpreting the production mechanism of surface-wave plasmas sustained along a metal rod, electromagnetic simulation on the electromagnetic field distributions and particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision (PIC/MCC) simulation of the ionization process are present. The results show that the enhanced electric field of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) can be excited in the ion sheath layer between the negative-voltage metal rod and the surface-wave plasmas, which is responsible for maintaining the plasma discharge. Moreover, the spatio-temporal evolutions of plasma density and electric fields are simulated by the PIC/MCC model. It is further suggested that the expanded ion sheath layer can extend the length of plasma domain by increasing the plasma absorbed energy from SPPs.
This paper proposes a novel method for transmission network expansion planning(TNEP)that take into account uncertainties in loads and renewable energy *** goal of TNEP is to minimize the expansion cost of candidate li...
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This paper proposes a novel method for transmission network expansion planning(TNEP)that take into account uncertainties in loads and renewable energy *** goal of TNEP is to minimize the expansion cost of candidate lines without any load curtailment.A robust linear optimization algorithm is adopted to minimize the load curtailment with uncertainties considered under feasible expansion ***,the optimal planning scheme obtained through an iterative process would be to serve loads and provide a sufficient margin for renewable energy *** this paper,two uncertainty budget parameters are introduced in the optimization process to limit the considered variation ranges for both the load and the renewable *** results obtained from two test systems indicate that the uncertainty budget parameters used to describe uncertainties are essential to arrive at a compromise for the robustness and optimality,and hence,offer a range of preferences to power system planners and decision makers.
In a poloidal field (PF) converter module, fuse protection is of great importance to ensure the safety of the thyristors. The fuse is pre-selected in a traditional way and then verified by finite element analysis. A...
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In a poloidal field (PF) converter module, fuse protection is of great importance to ensure the safety of the thyristors. The fuse is pre-selected in a traditional way and then verified by finite element analysis. A 3D physical model is built by ANSYS software to solve the thermal- electric coupled problem of transient process in case of external fault. The result shows that this method is feasible.
Generation of wind power time series is an important foundational task for assisting electric power system planning and mak- ing decision. By analyzing the characteristics of wind power persistence and variation, th!....
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Generation of wind power time series is an important foundational task for assisting electric power system planning and mak- ing decision. By analyzing the characteristics of wind power persistence and variation, th!.s paper proposes an improved Mar- kov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method, identified as the PV-MC method, for the direct generation of a synthetic series of wind power output. On the basis of the MCMC method, duration time and variation features are concluded in PV-MC method, gaining a more comprehensive reflection of wind power characteristics in the generated wind power time series. First, the wind power state series is generated to meet the state transition matrix based on the definition of the wind power state. Then, the time duration of each state in the series is determined by its respective duration character. Finally, the variation characteristic is used to convert the state series to a wind power time series. A significant amount of simulations are performed based on the PV-MC and MCMC methods and are then compared for 25 wind farms at 6 different locations throughout the world. The sim- ulation results show that the PV-MC method offers an excellent fit for the time domain features (persistence and variation characteristic) while holding other statistic features (mean value, variance, autocorrelation coefficient (ACC) and probability density function (PDF)) close to the MCMC method.
The DC fault characteristics of voltage source converter based high voltage direct current(VSC-HVDC)systems are analyzed in this *** phenomenon whereby the capacitor on DC side discharges quickly during a DC fault con...
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The DC fault characteristics of voltage source converter based high voltage direct current(VSC-HVDC)systems are analyzed in this *** phenomenon whereby the capacitor on DC side discharges quickly during a DC fault contributes to a large short-circuit fault *** traditional DC breakers nor DC switches can cut off the fault current under this condition.A fast solid state DC breaker design method is proposed in this *** method is based on the fault current characteristics of the inverter in multi-terminal HVDC systems(MTDC),where a fault current appears at the natural zerocrossing point near the *** this point,by coordinating the AC breakers near the rectifier,the DC breaker could reliably cut off the DC fault current and protect the system.A detailed model for this fast solid state DC breaker and its operation sequence are studied,based on this design *** modeling a five-terminal meshed DC grid and a fast DC breaker were carried out with PSCAD/EMTDC using this design *** results from the simulations confirmed the validity of the design method.
The influence of the gap on the absorption performance of the conventional split ring resonator(SRR) absorber is investigated at microwave frequencies. Our simulated results reveal that the geometry of the square SRR ...
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The influence of the gap on the absorption performance of the conventional split ring resonator(SRR) absorber is investigated at microwave frequencies. Our simulated results reveal that the geometry of the square SRR can be equivalent to a Jerusalem cross(JC) resonator and its corresponding metamaterial absorber(MA) is changed to a JC absorber. The JC MA exhibits an experimental absorption peak of 99.1% at 8.72 GHz, which shows an excellent agreement with our simulated results. By simply assembling several JCs with slightly different geometric parameters next to each other into a unit cell, a perfect multi-band absorption can be effectively obtained. The experimental results show that the MA has four distinct and strong absorption peaks at 8.32 GHz, 9.8 GHz, 11.52 GHz and 13.24 GHz. Finally, the multi-reflection interference theory is introduced to interpret the absorption mechanism.
In this paper, an operating parameters optimization method for SMES considering transient thermal stability is proposed. Firstly, based on the analysis of transient thermal characteristics of SMES, a neural network ba...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467381086
In this paper, an operating parameters optimization method for SMES considering transient thermal stability is proposed. Firstly, based on the analysis of transient thermal characteristics of SMES, a neural network based transient thermal analysis model is established to test the transient thermal stability of SMES for particular application scenarios. Then, based on the proposed model, a procedure is designed to find the best operating parameters of SMES, which can maintain the transient thermal stability of HTS magnet and meet the demand of power system as far as possible. Finally, the effectiveness of operating parameters optimization for SMES are verified by co-simulation based on MATLAB and COMSOL.
In order to guarantee the safe and stable operation of the complex power grid and prevent wide-area blackouts, safety and risk assessment of power grid, which is carried out by charge of the third party independent ev...
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In order to guarantee the safe and stable operation of the complex power grid and prevent wide-area blackouts, safety and risk assessment of power grid, which is carried out by charge of the third party independent evaluation agency, is an important means of safety risk management and conducive to satisfy the respective requirements and interests of government, power enterprise and power user. Besides, it will promote the progress of deregulation of power grid under the present electric power system. Considering the current situation of regional power grids of China and the requirement of power grid security risk control, this paper introduces the framework and methods of safety and risk assessment for large power grid and analyzes one case of the application in a trans-provincial regional power grid of China.
The DC busbar is an important component for the ITER PF converter module to connect the converter and the reactor. This paper analyzes different cross-sections and different thermodynamic properties under natural-cool...
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The DC busbar is an important component for the ITER PF converter module to connect the converter and the reactor. This paper analyzes different cross-sections and different thermodynamic properties under natural-cooling and water-cooling conditions, and simulation is carried out by the software of the finite element method (FEM). The result of the analysis shows that the water-cooling method is the better choice for the DC busbar.
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