Three novel dielectric ceramics Ba5LnZnNb9O30 (Ln= La, Nd and Sm) were synthesized and characterized in the BaO-Ln2O3-ZnO-Nb2O5 quaternary system, which formed the filled tungsten-bronze structures. The present cerami...
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Three novel dielectric ceramics Ba5LnZnNb9O30 (Ln= La, Nd and Sm) were synthesized and characterized in the BaO-Ln2O3-ZnO-Nb2O5 quaternary system, which formed the filled tungsten-bronze structures. The present ceramics exhibit high dielectric constant (εr) up to 310, low dielectric loss in the level of 10 3 at 1 MHz. Meanwhile, the temperature coefficients of the dielectric constant (τε) of Ba5LnZnNb9O3o varies from -1 390×10-6 to -1 220×10-6/℃as the radius of Ln3+ increases. The present ceramics are promising candidates for high dielectric constant and low loss dielectric ceramics.
A kind of p-type segmented Bi2 Te3/CoSB3 thermoetectric material was preparea oy sparse ptasma sintering( SPS ) . When the segmented materials were used at the temperature ranging from 300 K to 800 K, the junction t...
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A kind of p-type segmented Bi2 Te3/CoSB3 thermoetectric material was preparea oy sparse ptasma sintering( SPS ) . When the segmented materials were used at the temperature ranging from 300 K to 800 K, the junction temperature was optimized, which is about 500 K, and the corresponding length ratio of CoSb3 to Bi2 Te3 is about 15 : 2. The measured maximum power output of segmented materials is abont 320 W·m^-2, which is about 1.8 times as high as that of monolithic material CoSb3 under the same measuring conditions.
TiAl/Ti2AlC composites were prepared by in-situ hot pressing of TilAl/C powders mixtures and sintered at different temperatures were investigated by X- ray diffraction ( XRD ) of samples. The reaction procedure of T...
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TiAl/Ti2AlC composites were prepared by in-situ hot pressing of TilAl/C powders mixtures and sintered at different temperatures were investigated by X- ray diffraction ( XRD ) of samples. The reaction procedure of Ti-Al-C system could be divided into three stnges. Below 900℃ , Ti reacts with Al to form TiAl intermetallics ; above 900 ℃ , C reacts with remain Ti to form TiC triggered by the exothermal reaction of Ti and Al ; TiAl reacts with TiC to produce dense TiAl/Ti2AlC *** the holding stage, ternary Ti2AlC develops to layered polycrystal and composites pyknosis in the meanwhile. The mechanism of synthesis and microstructure was especially discussed.
Porous alumina of regular spherical particles was fabricated with the spark plasma sintering (SPS) and then compared to those obtained through conventional hot pressing (HP). The effects of the parameters of the h...
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Porous alumina of regular spherical particles was fabricated with the spark plasma sintering (SPS) and then compared to those obtained through conventional hot pressing (HP). The effects of the parameters of the heating process on porosity were also investigated, Microstructural studies suggest that porous ingots including regular pores be made out of regular spherical alumina particles due to the close sphere packages. A comparative study on the relative necks of the specimens produced by SPS and HP indicates an enhancement of neck growth with SPS. Contrasting the theoretical values to the experimental results over the relative necks indicates that a proper relationship between the relative necks and the porosity can be established by a sintering model.
The microwave magnetic properties of the ball milled FeCo panicles were investigated as functions of ball milling time ( t ) using microwave electromagnetic parameters analysis techniques. The results show that the ...
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The microwave magnetic properties of the ball milled FeCo panicles were investigated as functions of ball milling time ( t ) using microwave electromagnetic parameters analysis techniques. The results show that the imaginary part of intrinsic dynamic permeability ( ui ) of the ball- milled panicles is much bigger than that of raw powders. ui strongly depends on t and exhibits several slightly damped ferromagnetic resonances. These phenomena are in qualitative agreement with the formation of the corresponding microstructure or the Aharoni ' s model of non-uniform exchange resonance modes. The present microwave permeabilhy behavior indicates that nanocrystalline materials with the same grain size may exhibit different properties that depend upon the microstructure, which provides a possibility for manufacturing high performance microwave absorber.
The temperature field during the whole process of SPS sintering TiB2 -BN sample was numerically simulated based on the simplification of the temperature rising process. The result shows that the highest temperature is...
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The temperature field during the whole process of SPS sintering TiB2 -BN sample was numerically simulated based on the simplification of the temperature rising process. The result shows that the highest temperature is found in the punch and the heat flows from punch to sample and die in SPS sintering system. In the radial direction, the center temperature of the sample is much higher than the circumference temperature of the sampie. In the axial direction, the center temperature of the sample is lower than the border temperature of the sampie. The temperature difference in the sample is growing bigger in the sintering process and reaches the maximum at the end of the heating-up process.
The spark plasma sintering (SPS) was applied to prepare α-Si3 N4 ceramics of different densities with magnesia, silicon dioxide, alumina as the sintering aids. The mechanism of liquid phase sintering (LPS) wus d...
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The spark plasma sintering (SPS) was applied to prepare α-Si3 N4 ceramics of different densities with magnesia, silicon dioxide, alumina as the sintering aids. The mechanism of liquid phase sintering (LPS) wus discussed and the factors influencing the density of the prepared samples were analyzed. The dielectric constant of sintered samples was tested. The experimental results show that the density can be controlled from 2.48 g/ cm^3 to 3.09 g/ cm^3 while the content of the sintering aids and the sintering temperature alter and the dielectric constant is closely dependent on the density of obtained samples.
The influences of powder extrusfen molding (PEM), die pressing and cold isostatic pressing (CIP) on the green compacts and the sintered compacts of nanocrystalline WC-6Co composite powder produced by spray pyrogenatio...
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Ni-YSZ and Ni-Co-YSZ cermets were fabricated by hot-press-sintering from nanocomposite powders. The structure, morphology, relative density, hardness, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity were measured. Res...
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Polycrystalline bulk Ti3AlC2 material with high purity and density was fabricated by hot pressing from the powder mixture with the starting stoichiometric mole ratios of 2.0TiC/ 1.0Ti/ 1.1A1/ 0.1Si at 1 300-1 500℃. X...
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Polycrystalline bulk Ti3AlC2 material with high purity and density was fabricated by hot pressing from the powder mixture with the starting stoichiometric mole ratios of 2.0TiC/ 1.0Ti/ 1.1A1/ 0.1Si at 1 300-1 500℃. X-ray diffraction patterns and scanning electron microscopy photographs of the fully dense samples indicate that the proper addition of silicon is favorable to the formation of Ti3AlC2, consequently results in high purity of the prepared samples. The Ti3AlC2 hot pressed at 1 300℃and 1 400℃is in plane-shape with sizes of 6-8μm and 15-20μm in the elongated dimension, respectively. The purities of samples are measured by the K-value method, and the contents of TiC are given by a linear equation.
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