This paper considers the problem of distributed formation scaling of Multi-Agent Systems (MASs) under a switching-directed graph where the scaling of formation is determined by one leader agent. A directed-sensing gra...
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Natural Language Interface to Database (NLIDB) is a solution that allows users to retrieve data from databases in natural language. Various studies were conducted to translate Indonesian sentences into database querie...
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This paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of electrical generator performance using Finite Element Analysis (FEA), with a specific emphasis on the role of coil numbers in influencing generator efficiency and functi...
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Information technology support is desperately needed for higher education. Universities must use information technology to effectively and efficiently manage potential resources to compete with other institutions. Uti...
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Metaheuristics have evolved significantly in the last few decades. Nowadays, more complex problems and essential applications are emerging, requiring more powerful metaheuristics to handle them. This article analyzes ...
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The microfluidic device needs multi-step fabrication, and this process relatively takes time because it requires meticulous treatment. This approach, using laser engraving, reduces the conventional mold fabrication st...
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A total of 37.5 million tons of palm empty fruit bunches(EFBs)produced in Indonesia in 2018 have the potential to be used as an alternative eco-friendly solid ***,a pretreatment process is necessary to increase the he...
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A total of 37.5 million tons of palm empty fruit bunches(EFBs)produced in Indonesia in 2018 have the potential to be used as an alternative eco-friendly solid ***,a pretreatment process is necessary to increase the heating value and reduce the po-tassium content of *** methods can be employed to improve the characteristics of EFBs as a solid fuel,such as drying and torrefaction to increase the heating value and the leaching process for reducing the potassium content of *** main concept of increasing the heating value is to increase the fuel content,which is *** drying,the carbon ratio can be increased by reducing the moisture content and,through torrefaction,the carbon ratio could be increased due to the decomposition of ligno-cellulose.A simple way to reduce the potassium content of EFBs is the leaching *** types of leaching treatment have been studied before:soaking and stirring *** study reviews those methods to make EFBs more suitable as a solid fuel with a high heating value and less potassium *** the carbon content in EFBs is crucial for enhancing their heating value as a *** and torrefaction decrease the moisture content and modify the chemical structure,resulting in higher carbon *** leaching process effectively reduces the potassium content of EFBs and stirring treatment is more effective than immersion *** positively affects leaching by decreasing the potassium content,while hydrophobicity may hinder leaching by re-pelling *** high moisture content of leached EFBs requires additional energy for evaporation during torrefaction,resulting in a lower energy density yield compared with raw *** may also be required to account for the decreased mineral content,which functions as a torrefaction catalyst in EFBs that have not been leached.
ESP is an IoT based microcontroller. One of its uses for monitoring farming system. To produce good agricultural products, but agricultural land is far from a power source, the microcontroller's energy is limited....
ESP is an IoT based microcontroller. One of its uses for monitoring farming system. To produce good agricultural products, but agricultural land is far from a power source, the microcontroller's energy is limited. This difficulty is overcome by deep sleep mode to save energy. Tests were carried out on three types of ESP to determine the power efficiency level of the system's deep sleep mode. Testing is carried out by taking current and voltage data on the three ESPs during deep sleep and normal mode. The power efficiency results obtained were ESP 32 DEVKIT V1 WROOM 87.10883974%, ESP 32 DF Robot FireBeetle 99.87277596%, and ESP 8266 NODEMCU 80.2693633%. The time used for monitoring of the agricultural system produces, ESP 32 DEVKIT V1 WROOM 20 days 5 hours 38 minutes, ESP 32 DF Robot FireBeetle 186 days 15 hours 40 minutes, and ESP 8266 NODEMCU 24 days 1 hour 53 minutes.
The aims of this research are: (1) producing a mobile applications android based for sensor and transducer field of study on vocational education;(2) know the quality of the product mobile applications android based f...
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Cloud computing has emerged as a transformative technology that offers numerous benefits to various industries, including the music industry. Cloud computing has revolutionized the way businesses operate and has had a...
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