The worldwide consensus on the demand for low-carbon advancement has stimulated active development to promote photovoltaic technology as a renewable energy source. Currently developed, Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) cell...
The worldwide consensus on the demand for low-carbon advancement has stimulated active development to promote photovoltaic technology as a renewable energy source. Currently developed, Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) cells, are typically installed on tranquil water surfaces like lakes and reservoirs. FPVs installed on the multipurpose reservoirs’ surface are related to dam safety practices. The purpose of this study is to assess and quantify the hazards from installing floating facilities on the reservoirs’ surface, identify the dominant factors contributing to the risk’s severity and likelihoodof FPV implementation at reservoirs in Indonesia. The research output are recommendations for guideline and standards to mitigate risks that will affect the dam’s safety. The research selected Cirata Dam, Kedungombo Dam, Karangkates Dam,and Mamak Dam as its focal points. The method used in this study is the quantitative method with a risk matrix approach arranged based on the severity and likelihood of various risks, classified into five aspects, namely technical, financial, environmental, regulation, and social. This matrix is cascaded by identifying areas and levels of risk that require treatmentby developing guidelines and standards. Key areas where the guidelines and standards are required comprise specified technical aspects of the FPV construction, environmental impacts on the reservoir, regulation, and financial system of the FPV development. The result of this study indicates that the FPV risk distribution value for the selected dams exhibit a similar range of severity and likelihood range from 59%-63% and 41%-53%, respectively. Furthermore, the environmental and technical aspects are determined as the most dominant aspect influencing severity. Specific recommendations are developed based on these findings.
Stainless steel is a material that is corrosion resistant and can be used as an implant material (type 316L). Cold treatment can only increase stainless steel's hardness, one of which is the shot peening process. ...
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This paper proposes a feature extraction subsystem for a chord recognition system, which gives a fewer number of feature extraction coefficients than the previous ones. The method of the proposed feature extraction is...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728161426
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728161433
This paper proposes a feature extraction subsystem for a chord recognition system, which gives a fewer number of feature extraction coefficients than the previous ones. The method of the proposed feature extraction is FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) based segment averaging and subsampling. Guitar chords were used in developing the proposed feature extraction. In general, the method of the proposed feature extraction is as follows. Firstly, the input signal is transformed using FFT. Secondly, the left half portion of the transformed signal is processed in succession using SHPS (Simplified Harmonic Product Spectrum), logarithmic scaling, segment averaging, and subsampling. The output of subsampling is the result of the proposed feature extraction. Based on the test results, the proposed feature extraction was quite efficient for use in a chord recognition system. For the recognition rate category above 98%, the chord recognition system only required a number of seven feature extraction coefficients. In addition, for the recognition rate category above 90%, the chord recognition system only required a number of six feature extraction coefficients.
A physical model representing an underdamped free oscillation of a cantilever beam is constructed. The model is incorporated into a pSPICE Analog Behavioral Model (ABM) in order to construct a circuit schematic that g...
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This paper develops a real-time condition-monitoring algorithm for induction motor. The condition monitoring mechanism is based on the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and the fuzzy inference system (FIS). In this met...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728130835
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728130842
This paper develops a real-time condition-monitoring algorithm for induction motor. The condition monitoring mechanism is based on the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and the fuzzy inference system (FIS). In this method, the stator currents are used as an input to the system. No direct access to the induction motor is required. The developed system has been rigorously assessed theoretically and experimentally, and it has been shown that the system is robust and reliable.
Bioenergy is one of the renewable energies which is predicted to be a main energy in the next few years. It can play the important role to change the current fossil fuel-based energy into a green energy which has a lo...
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Bioenergy is one of the renewable energies which is predicted to be a main energy in the next few years. It can play the important role to change the current fossil fuel-based energy into a green energy which has a low carbon footprint. A research about how to develop a bioenergy have been done by a lot of reseacher. However, especially in Indonesia, there is just few research to study about bioenergy from societal aspects poin of view such as the understanding and awarness of bioenergy among citizens. In this research, we have investigated senior high school students' knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes interconected to bioenergy with online survery. The survey instrument used in the study was adopted from P. Halder's study. The data was collected from students at senior high school th (SMAN 10) Jambi City. The results showed that the students awareness of bioenergy perceived from school, home, and social media have significant effects on their knowledge, perceptions and attitudes related to bioenergy. Among 211 students as respondent (N), we found 70.62% believe that they understand well the concept about bioenergy, 5.21% believe that they understand it very well, and the rest believe that they do not understand it. This understanding reflects to their willingness to use a bioenergy in their daily life, in which 71.70% respondents agree to use bioenergy, 25.47% respondents can not decide, and only 2.83% do not want to use it. To find the relationship among the variables, a multiple regression was conducted. A statistical analysis showed that the model for knowledge as a function of attitudes and perception does not fit the data therefore this model is rejected. However, both model for attitudes as function of perception and knowledge, and also perception as function of attitudes and knowldeges fit the data hence the models are accepted. In other words, attitudes of students who will use/not use bioenergy, is significantly affected by their perception about bioen
Generally, a sampling frequency of chord recognition systems follows the Shannon sampling theorem. This paper investigates the influence of sampling frequency that does not follow the Shannon sampling theorem in a cho...
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A novel cost function to improve the performance of neural networks in system modelling is proposed in this paper, the exponential quadratic cost function. This cost function combines the strength of penalizing errors...
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A bakery company in Bandung produces and distributes a variety of bread to a number of shops in Bandung and Jakarta. The company is intended to design a route to get a route with a minimum time. The design of the rout...
A bakery company in Bandung produces and distributes a variety of bread to a number of shops in Bandung and Jakarta. The company is intended to design a route to get a route with a minimum time. The design of the route can be performed by using the Saving Matrix method which performs route design considering the highest saving. Considering the capacity of the vehicles used and the demand from each shop every day, the resulting routes can be different every day but will remain the same every week. To get a minimum savings, it is necessary to sort the route based on the minimum time using the Nearest Neighborhood method and Permutation theory. The routing results in the company show that Saving Matrix and Nearest Neighborhood with Permutation is capable to create a more than 50 percent saving in time and distance compared to the route currently they are using.
Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANETs) is an emerging technology in both the industrial and academic research. The major drawback in MANETs is improving the battery capacity. MANETs are dynamic in nature therefore during comm...
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