检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Towards High-Performance Graph Processing: From a Hardware/Software Co-Design Perspective

Journal of computer Science & Technology 2024年第2期39卷 245-266页

作者：廖小飞赵文举金海姚鹏程黄禹王庆刚赵进郑龙张宇邵志远 National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Services Computing Technology and System Laboratory School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory School of Computer Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou 311121China

Graph processing has been widely used in many scenarios,from scientific computing to artificial *** processing exhibits irregular computational parallelism and random memory accesses,unlike traditional ***,running graph processing workloads on conventional architectures(e.g.,CPUs and GPUs)often shows a significantly low compute-memory ratio with few performance benefits,which can be,in many cases,even slower than a specialized single-thread graph *** domain-specific hardware designs are essential for graph processing,it is still challenging to transform the hardware capability to performance boost without coupled software *** article presents a graph processing ecosystem from hardware to *** start by introducing a series of hardware accelerators as the foundation of this ***,the codesigned parallel graph systems and their distributed techniques are presented to support graph ***,we introduce our efforts on novel graph applications and hardware *** results show that various graph applications can be efficiently accelerated in this graph processing ecosystem.

关键词： graph processing hardware accelerator software system high performance ecosystem

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ViT-SENet-Tom: machine learning-based novel hybrid squeeze–excitation network and vision transformer framework for tomato fruits classification

引用

Neural Computing and Applications 2025年第9期37卷 6583-6600页

作者： Swapno, S M Masfequier Rahman Nobel, S. M. Nuruzzaman Islam, Md Babul Bhattacharya, Pronaya Mattar, Ebrahim A. Department of CSE Bangladesh University of Business and Technology Dhaka1216 Bangladesh Department of Computer Modeling Electronic and System Engineering UNICAL Rende Italy Department of Computer Science and Engineering Amity School of Engineering and Technology and Research and Innovation Cell Amity University West Bengal Kolkata India Robotics - Cybernetic College of Engineering University of Bahrain Manama Bahrain

Tomatoes are essential fruits in numerous nations for their vast demand. It is very important to maintain the freshness of tomatoes. One of the primary challenges in the recent culinary landscape is accurately identifying healthy tomatoes while effectively eliminating damaged or rejected ones. Existing approaches employ various strategies for categorizing tomato fruit, but they often suffer from inaccuracies, slow detection, and suboptimal performance. Thus, motivated by this gap, in this paper, we propose a novel machine learning (ML) framework, ViT-SENet-Tom, which is a hybrid vision transformer (ViT) model with squeeze and excitation (SENet) block network for fast, accurate, and efficient tomato fruit classification. The framework works on three tomato classes, respectively, the ripe, unripe, and reject. In developing the proposed model, we utilized advanced and newly designed layers and functions. This integration created a more complex and sophisticated neural network, significantly enhancing efficiency and contributing to the model’s novelty. Our chosen dataset was small initially, but we implemented augmentation techniques to increase its size. This approach made our system more reliable, efficient, and effective. The hybrid ViT-SENet framework employs encoders and self-attention networks with squeeze and excitation channel functions to allow precise, robust, fast, and efficient tomato classification. In simulation, the framework achieves a training accuracy of 99.87% and validation accuracy of 93.87%, indicating the precise classification of tomatoes. Besides, this work tests accuracy using fivefold cross-validation. The highest accuracy seen at fold-5 is 99.90%. These testing results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed framework in real-deployment scenarios. The implementation has the potential to provide enhanced and more sustainable food security and safety in future. © The Author(s) 2025.

关键词： Fruits

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Development of a machine learning model for predicting abnormalities of commercial airplanes

引用

Data Science and Management 2024年第3期7卷 256-265页

作者： Rossi Passarella Siti Nurmaini Muhammad Naufal Rachmatullah Harumi Veny Fara Nissya Nur Hafidzoh Department of Computer Engineering Faculty of Computer ScienceUniversitas Sriwijaya30662Indonesia Intelligent System Research Group(ISysRG) Faculty of Computer ScienceUniversitas Sriwijaya30662Indonesia Department of Informatics Faculty of Computer ScienceUniversitas Sriwijaya30662Indonesia College of Engineering Studies Universiti Teknologi MARA(UiTM)Shah Alam40450Malaysia

Airplanes are a social necessity for movement of humans,goods,and *** are generally safe modes of transportation;however,incidents and accidents occasionally *** prevent aviation accidents,it is necessary to develop a machine-learning model to detect and predict commercial flights using automatic dependent surveillance–broadcast *** study combined data-quality detection,anomaly detection,and abnormality-classification-model *** research methodology involved the following stages:problem statement,data selection and labeling,prediction-model development,deployment,and *** data labeling process was based on the rules framed by the international civil aviation organization for commercial,jet-engine flights and validated by expert commercial *** results showed that the best prediction model,the quadratic-discriminant-analysis,was 93%accurate,indicating a“good fit”.Moreover,the model’s area-under-the-curve results for abnormal and normal detection were 0.97 and 0.96,respectively,thus confirming its“good fit”.

关键词： Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast data Commercial airplanes accident Data-labeling Machine learning Prediction model

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design and Verification of Parallel Hip Exoskeleton Considering Output Torque Anisotropy

引用

Journal of Bionic engineering 2024年第3期21卷 1305-1320页

作者： Jilong Xu Yunzhan Niu Fucai Liu Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Intelligent Control System and Intelligent Equipment Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004China Key Laboratory of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Heibei Province Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004China College of Mechanical Engineering Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004China

In rehabilitation training,it is crucial to consider the compatibility between exoskeletons and human legs in ***,most exoskeletons today adopt an anthropomorphic serial structure,which results in rotational centers that are not precisely aligned with the center of the hip *** address this issue,we introduce a novel exoskeleton called the Parallel Hip Exoskeleton(PH-Exo)in this ***-Exo is meticulously designed based on the anisotropic law of output *** the friction of the drive components,a dynamic model of the human-machine complex is *** analysis demonstrates that PH-Exo not only exhibits outstanding torque performance but also achieves high controllability in both flexion/extension and adduction/abduction ***,a robust controller is designed to address model uncertainty,friction,and external *** experiments indicate that under the control of the robust controller,each motor achieves excellent tracking performance.

关键词： Hip exoskeleton Parallel mechanism Misalignment Anisotropy Output torque

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Assessment and Enhancement of FRC of Power systems Considering Thermal Power Dynamic Conditions

引用

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy systems 2024年第4期10卷 1371-1383页

作者： Feng Hong Yalei Pang Weiming Ji Lu Liang Fang Fang Junhong Hao Jizhen Liu State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electric Power System with Renewable Energy Sources and School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electric Power System with Renewable Energy Sources School of Energy Power and Mechanical EngineeringNorth China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China

Frequency stability and security have been a vital challenge as large-scale renewable energy is integrated into power *** contrast,the proportion of traditional thermal power units decreases during the decarbonization transformation process,resulting in poor frequency *** paper aims to explore the potential of frequency regulation support,dynamic assessment,and capacity promotion of thermal power plants in the transition *** the dynamic characteristics of the main steam working fluid under different working conditions,a nonlinear observer is constructed by extracting the main steam pressure and valve opening degree *** real-time frequency modulation capacity of thermal power units can provide a dynamic state for the power grid.A dynamic adaptive modification for primary frequency control(PFC)of power systems,including wind power and thermal power,is proposed and *** power dynamic allocation factor is adaptively optimized by predicting the speed droop ratio,and the frequency modulation capability of the system is improved by more than 11%under extreme ***,through the Monte Carlo simulation of unit states of the system under various working conditions,the promotion of the frequency regulation capacity with high wind power penetration(WPP)is verified.

关键词： Dynamic evaluation frequency regulation power system predictive modeling wind penetration

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Resource investment for DDoS attack resistant SDN: a practical assessment

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第7期66卷 112-129页

作者： Bin YUAN Fan ZHANG Jun WAN Huan ZHAO Shui YU Deqing ZOU Qiangsheng HUA Hai JIN School of Cyber Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Services Computing Technology and System Lab Hubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Cluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science University of Technology Sydney

Software-defined networks(SDNs) present a novel network architecture that is widely used in various datacenters. However, SDNs also suffer from many types of security threats, among which a distributed denial of service(DDoS) attack, which aims to drain the resources of SDN switches and controllers,is one of the most common. Once the switch or controller is damaged, the network services can be *** defense schemes against DDoS attacks have been proposed from the perspective of attack detection;however, such defense schemes are known to suffer from a time consuming and unpromising accuracy, which could result in an unavailable network service before specific countermeasures are taken. To address this issue through a systematic investigation, we propose an elaborate resource-management mechanism against DDoS attacks in an SDN. Specifically, by considering the SDN topology, we leverage the M/M/c queuing model to measure the resistance of an SDN to DDoS attacks. Network administrators can therefore invest a reasonable number of resources into SDN switches and SDN controllers to defend against DDoS attacks while guaranteeing the quality of service(QoS). Comprehensive analyses and empirical data-based experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

关键词： SDN security DDoS attacks resource management queueing theory QoS

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Performance Analysis of Disruptive Instances in Cloud Environment 16

Performance Analysis of Disruptive Instances in Cloud Enviro...

引用

16th International Conference on COMmunication systems and NETworkS, COMSNETS 2024

作者： Nandy, Pranab Saha, Rounak Satpathy, Anurag Chakraborty, Sandip Addya, Sourav Kanti National Institute of Technology Karnataka Cloud and Smart System Services Lab Department of Computer Science and Engineering Surathkal India Missouri University of Science and Technology Cloud and Smart System Services Lab Department of Computer Science and Engineering United States Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Cloud and Smart System Services Lab Department of Computer Science and Engineering India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350383119

Virtualization enables the service providers (SPs) to logically partition the resources into virtual machines (VM) instances. Real-world SPs such as Amazon, Google, Microsoft Azure, IBM, and Oracle provide different flavors of VM instances, such as on-demand, reserved, and low-cost or spot, depending on the type of application hosted. The on-demand instances are short-term and typically incur a higher cost than reserved instances that are provisioned for a longer duration at a discounted rate. Low-cost or spot instances are cost-effective compared to on-demand but are reclaimable by the SPs. The SPs often claim that the on-demand and spot instances achieve similar performance, but it is far from that. This paper studies the performance of spot instances via rigorous experimentation over commercial SPs such as Amazon AWS and Microsoft Azure. Real-world evaluations affirm that spot instances perform poorly compared to their on-demand counterpart concerning memory, CPU, disk read, and write operations. We identify such instances as disruptive and name them so because it does not fulfill the performance, durability, and flexibility expectations like an on-demand instance having the same configuration. We also perform hypothesis testing over the experimental data obtained to corroborate our claim further. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cloud Computing Disruptive Instance On-demand Spot Instance

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Embedded Speech Encoder for Low-resource Languages 15

Embedded Speech Encoder for Low-resource Languages

引用

15th International Conference on Information and Knowledge Technology, IKT 2024

作者： Tabatabaei, Alireza A. Sameti, Pouria Bohlooli, Ali Cyber-Physical System Lab. Faculty of Computer Engineering University of Isfahan Isfahan Iran

ISBN: (纸本)9798331522254

Although high-performance artificial intelligence (AI) models require substantial computational resources, embedded systems are constrained by limited hardware capabilities, such as memory and processing power. On the other hand, embedded systems have a broad range of applications, making the integration of AI and embedded systems a prominent topic in both hardware and AI research. Creating powerful speech embeddings for embedded systems is challenging, as such models, like Wave2Vec, are typically computationally intensive. Additionally, the scarcity of data for many low-resource languages further complicates the development of high-performance models. To address these challenges, we utilized BERT to generate speech embeddings. BERT was selected because, in addition to producing meaningful embeddings, it is trained on numerous low-resource languages and facilitates the design of efficient decoders. This study introduces a compact speech encoder tailored for low-resource languages, capable of functioning as an encoder across a diverse range of speech tasks. To achieve this, we utilized BERT to generate meaningful embeddings. However, due to the high dimensionality of BERT embeddings, which imposes significant computational demands on many embedded systems, we applied dimensionality reduction techniques. The reduced-dimensional vectors were subsequently used as labels for speech data to train a model composed of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and fully connected layers. Finally, we demonstrated the encoder's effectiveness through an application in speech command recognition. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Embedded systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Finite Element Analysis Modeling, Data Generation and Energy Management for Paper Drying Process

Finite Element Analysis Modeling, Data Generation and Energy...

引用

TAPPICon 2023 - Rock the Roll: Unleashing the Harmonies of the Paper Industry

作者： Pandey, Kamlesh Zhang, Yunhao Pal, Lokendra Lee, Yuan Shin Singh, Anand Department of Forest Biomaterials Department of Industrial and System Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

• Different statistical and machine learning approaches have been evaluated for modeling paper drying process. • A web-based interface also developed to store machine runs results into a local database for more complex model building • Performance of K-NN model is better in comparison to other model in terms of R2 and computation time. • An immersive learning tool using machine learning also developed for undergraduate student to approach paper making process through a data driven mindset. • In future this web application can act as a middleware between the CESMII server and shop floor, user can visualize the process and predict without physically running the machine. © 2023 TAPPICon 2023 - "Rock the Roll: Unleashing the Harmonies of the Paper Industry". All rights reserved.

关键词： Middleware

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Search Operations With Geolocation Estimation of Missing Persons Based on Real-time Drone Images

引用

Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and systems 2024年第8期30卷 890-896页

作者： Lee, Joohyuk Lee, Ho Jun Arachchige, Sasanka Kuruppu Kim, Namyoung Heo, Hyeonjeong Lee, Kyuman Department of Robot and Smart System Engineering Kyungpook National University Korea Republic of School of Computer Science and Engineering Kyungpook National University Korea Republic of School of Space Engineering Sciences Kyungpook National University Korea Republic of

The use of drones in search-and-rescue missions allows us to easily search areas that are inaccessible to humans and enables rapid and efficient mission execution with minimal manpower. In this paper, we propose a search operation method that involves automatically recognizing missing persons based on real-time images captured by a camera mounted on a drone and estimating their geolocation information. Given a particular search area, we plan a flight path while taking into consideration a cost function with constraints. Using a deep-learning model trained using cropped, generated, and augmented data, we recognize missing persons through real-time images taken by the drone following the planned path. Additionally, we estimate the geolocation of the missing persons by coordinate-transforming the reference pixels of recognized objects in the image. Based on the estimated geolocation, we identify identical objects and count the total number of objects recognized during missions. We validate the proposed search method by completing a search-and-rescue challenge using a drone. © ICROS 2024.

关键词： Cost functions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：