On the basis of analyzing the composition of losses in high-efficient high-voltage asynchronous motors, the approaches of increasing the efficiency of the motors is investigated in this paper. The approaches concern w...
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On the basis of analyzing the composition of losses in high-efficient high-voltage asynchronous motors, the approaches of increasing the efficiency of the motors is investigated in this paper. The approaches concern with the improvement of material, winding, fan, magnetic groove and so on. By taking the economy and efficiency into account synthetically, the design of the YKK series induction motors is carried on, and it is realized by software simulation.
In this study, a new type of trigonometric neural network is presented by adding frequency and phase to trigonometric activation functions. The proposed trigonometric neural network has more flexibility in comparison ...
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In this study, a new type of trigonometric neural network is presented by adding frequency and phase to trigonometric activation functions. The proposed trigonometric neural network has more flexibility in comparison with conventional trigonometric neural networks and even other types of neural networks. Due to the low convergence rate and high posibility of trapping in a local minimum of backpropagation algorithm, Extended Kalman Filter algorithm is used to train the neural network's parameters which they appear in a nonlinear form. The Simulation of the suggested neural network based on the prediction of Mackey-Glass time series and identification of a nonlinear dynamic ystem reveals the efficiency of the proposed network. To show the efficiency of this method, the results are compared with the results of the others.
Functional connectivity can be evaluated by temporal correlation between spatial neurophysiologic events or correlation between neural activities of brain regions. Unlike anatomical connectivity which represents physi...
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Functional connectivity can be evaluated by temporal correlation between spatial neurophysiologic events or correlation between neural activities of brain regions. Unlike anatomical connectivity which represents physical connections between two brain regions, functional connectivity investigates interactions between brain regions. In this study, we implemented and evaluated Probabilistic Independent Component Analysis (PICA) and generalized Canonical Correlation Analysis (gCCA) on resting state data of healthy subjects and subjects with ADHD disorders from NITRC database. This was done to detect brain functional connectivity and compare the results in normal and diseased subjects. In addition, speed of the methods was compared. Our study shows that relative to PICA, gCCA has higher precision and accuracy and lower computational complexity and run time in addition to capability of extracting more reproducible statistical maps in both control and ADHD subjects.
In a traditional anti-windup design, the anti-windup mechanism is set to be activated as soon as the control signal saturates the actuator. A recent innovation of delaying the activation of the anti-windup mechanism, ...
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作者:
Rizvi, FarheenWeitl, Raquel M.Jet Propulsion Laboratory
California Institute of Technology Guidance and Control Operations 4800 Oak Grove Dr. M.S. 230-104 Pasadena CA 91109-8099 United States Jet Propulsion Laboratory
California Institute of Technology End-to-End Information System Engineering 4800 Oak Grove Dr. M.S. 230-104 Pasadena CA 91109-8099 United States
The Cassini spacecraft dynamics telemetry during long Main Engine (ME) burns has indicated the presence of stable limit cycles between 0.03-0.05 Hz frequencies. These stable limit cycles cause the spacecraft to posses...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781600869525
The Cassini spacecraft dynamics telemetry during long Main Engine (ME) burns has indicated the presence of stable limit cycles between 0.03-0.05 Hz frequencies. These stable limit cycles cause the spacecraft to possess small but non-zero oscillating rates for extended periods of time. Even though these limit cycles have been observed in telemetry, they have not hindered the spacecraft performance to any degree of concern. The performance of the ME TVC system has been excellent throughout the prime and extended missions. However, it is important to understand these stable limit cycles from a controller design viewpoint. In this study, we hypothesize that the observed limit cycles in the spacecraft dynamics telemetry appear from a stable interaction between the unmodeled nonlinear elements and the linear ME TVC system. Many nonlinearities in the controlsystem emerge from translating the linear engine gimbal actuator (EGA) motion into the rotational motion of the main engine. One such nonlinearity comes from the gear backlash in the EGA system, which is the focus of this paper. The limit cycle characteristics and behavior can be predicted by modeling this gear backlash nonlinear element via a describing function and studying the interaction of this describing function with the overall dynamics of the spacecraft. The linear ME TVC system and gear backlash nonlinearity responses are modeled analytically. The frequency, amplitude, and nature of the limit cycle are obtained from the Nyquist and describing function stability criteria. In addition, the ME TVC system along with the nonlinearity are modeled in Simulink‡. The simulation limit cycle response has similar characteristics as predicted analytically. The analytical and simulated limit cycle responses are compared to the flight telemetry for long burns such as the Saturn Orbit Insertion and Main Engine Orbit Trim Maneuvers. The limit cycle frequencies and peak-to-peak amplitudes of the X-axis spacecraft rate are 0.03
The fracture energy release rate G ~ C , which is the important parameter of ice pressure calculation model that is built on energy balance method, is the fracture mechanics performance of ice material. It is related ...
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The fracture energy release rate G ~ C , which is the important parameter of ice pressure calculation model that is built on energy balance method, is the fracture mechanics performance of ice material. It is related with these factors such as ice material loading rate Ṗ, which must be measured by experiment. It is the experimental method of fracture mechanics used in this paper. These ice specimens on the different thickness loading rate Ṗ were tested with fracture mechanics method at low-temperature testing machine, to obtain the fracture flexibility change rate d/da(1/M) of ice body which contains pre-crack and the values of P - Δ under different conditions of Ṗ, which could determine fracture energy release rate G ~ C of ice body during the ice pressure generated, which provide the necessary experimental data to establish ice layer pressure calculation model for the application of energy balance method.
This paper proposes the novel emotion dynamic equation for emotion implementation like human's emotion. Almost general method use artificial approach such as neutral networks to classify emotion by using speech an...
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This paper proposes the novel emotion dynamic equation for emotion implementation like human's emotion. Almost general method use artificial approach such as neutral networks to classify emotion by using speech and face image data for human's emotion recognition. But high-dimension and large size of this data cause low-speed learning in robot system. The main idea of the proposed dynamic equation method is to dynamically express emotion by multi-agent function.
For a ground target tracking system using an unmanned helicopter, an on-board pan-tilt controller is proposed to adjust the attitude of the camera, so that to keep the target staying at the center of the image plane w...
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For a ground target tracking system using an unmanned helicopter, an on-board pan-tilt controller is proposed to adjust the attitude of the camera, so that to keep the target staying at the center of the image plane when the target is in sight. When the target is temporarily out of view due to various reasons, the designed controller will make the camera quickly re-capture the target by estimating its state and then regulating the orientation of the camera correspondingly. Specifically, a novel state transformation is firstly introduced to make the error system independent of the target image. Subsequently, a nonlinear pan-tilt controller is designed for the transformed error system. Lyapunov techniques are then employed to prove that the target tracking error in the image plane is driven to zero exponentially fast. To facilitate the implementation of the constructed controller, a visual estimator is also utilized to obtain the state information of the target even if it is occasionally out of the view of the camera by introducing an effective nonlinear filter. Simulation results are provided to validate the performance of the presented controlsystem.
This paper presents the methods of how to approximate the nonlinear dynamic system into the Piecewise affine state-space model and an application to controller synthesis based on Piecewise Quadratic stability criterio...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781457707148
This paper presents the methods of how to approximate the nonlinear dynamic system into the Piecewise affine state-space model and an application to controller synthesis based on Piecewise Quadratic stability criterion. Apart from linearization technique, three other methods based on minimizing least-square error have been observed. The average of root mean square error in each affine region is considered as a model selection criteria. controller design using this approximated PWA model is made through Piecewise Quadratic as an LMI problem. These controller gains are finally simulated in the original nonlinear model comparing with the approximated PWA model to verify its validity. The unmanned bicycle with gyroscopic flywheel is selected to illustrate the whole idea in this paper.
In this paper, we propose a method to predict the outcome of Bevacizumab therapy on Glioblastoma Multiform (GBM) tumors. The method uses diffusion anisotropy indices (DAI) and spatial information to predict the treatm...
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